Izifo zemiphunga kunye ne-bronchi zihlala zikhuni ukunyamezela ngenxa yokuphulwa kwemisebenzi yokuphefumula. Isibakala esingathandekiyo intlungu yesifuba xa ukukhwehlela, kuba kungekhona nje ngenxa yokuhlukana kwe-mucus kunye ne-sputum, kodwa ngenxa yesifo senhliziyo.
Ubuhlungu kwisifuba nokukhwehlela
Isizathu esona siqhelekileyo salesi sibonakaliso sisifo se-pneumonia. Ngaphezu koko, ukugula akuhambanga nje ukukhwehlela - ukushisa kunye nentlungu esifuba kubonakala nakwiimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo, ukufudumala kufinyelela kumaxabiso angama 38-39 degrees.
Enyanisweni, i-syndrome yeentlungu ayihlakuli ngenxa yomonakalo kumathanga emiphunga (kukho iimbalo ezimbalwa zeentsholongwane), kodwa ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwe-pleura ne-trachea. Iintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya ezizalisa kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga kuqala zikhupha ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukuvuvukala okukhulu kunye nokuxubusha kwezicubu, emva koko i-sputum ekhutshweyo, enobunzima kunye nobunzima ukuhlula i-sputum kunye ne-mix mix of pus ikhutshwa. I-exudate ilukhuni kakhulu ukuxosha, ngoko ke izihlunu zihlala zihlanjululwa kwaye zithatha ixesha elide, ezikhokelela ekugqibeleni kwexesha elide lokupheliswa kwemizwa kunye nokuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo.
Ubuhlungu kwisifuba emva kokuba ukukhwehlela kuhlale ixesha elide ukuba inkqubo yokuvuvukala isigaba esichukumisayo. Njengomthetho, emva kokuphela kwenkqubo yokuhlukanisa i-mucus, uphawu olucacileyo lwekliniki luyabonakala ngexesha elithile ngenxa yokuphumla kwezihlunu ezibusayo.
Ukuba intlungu yokukhwehlela isifuba
Ukunceda ingxaki phantsi kokuqwalaselwa ivela ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwempawu zesifo sephepha eliphezulu lokuphefumula. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kukho ukukrokra kwendlela yokuvuvukala kwi-pericardium.
Igobolondo efihla intliziyo yenqwelomoya inezinto ezihlukahlukeneyo zokupheliswa kwamantongomane, ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokucwina apho, ngexesha lokukhwehlela okanye ukuphefumula okukhulu, kubangela intlungu.
- yomile;
- ukugqithisa.
Ezi zombini iifom zibhekwa njengezilwanyana ezinzulu kwaye zibonisa ukubeka esweni esibhedlele.
Intlungu kunye nentlungu yesifuba - unyango
Kukho naziphi na izifo ze-bacteria okanye zentsholongwane yephepha eliphezulu lokuphefumula, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqeda imbangela yokugula kunye nokususa i-pathogen kwimizimba. Ukwenza oku, amagciwane , iiprotopreparations ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye namayeza antiviral, enqunywe ngumchwepheshe ngamnye, asetyenziswa.
I-Pericarditis, ngokuqhelekileyo, iyaphathwa kwisebe lezinzipho phantsi kolawulo oluqhubekayo lugqirha, kuba iingxaki zesifo ziphethwe ngumphumo obulalayo.