I-flower crocus, okanye i-safari, njengoko ibizwa ngokuba yiyo, ivela kwintsapho engapheliyo ye-iris. Igama lakhe lafunyanwa ngenxa yomthunzi ophuzi obomvu weentyatyambo. Ngaphandle kwexesha elide, bawutyhila iimpahla, kunye nama-crocuses enza amayeza, isiqhumiso kunye nexesha. Iintyatyambo ze-crocus ziza kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwi-monochrome elula ukuya kwi-bicolour. Abalimi abaninzi abanqwenela ukuzala kwindawo yabo ye-crocus banomdla kwiziganeko zokunyamekela nokutyalwa kwe ntyatyambo.
Ukunyamekela nokuhlakulela ii-crocuses
Amava abonisa ukuba akunzima ukukhula iinqwelomba engadini kwaye uyabanyamekela. Izityalo ezifana nalezi zivulekile kwaye zifudumala ilanga. Intyatyambo ephantsi ngaphandle kwesiqu inamaqabunga aluhlaza omnyama ahamba ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka kwi-corms. Iintyatyambo zayo ezivulekileyo zivulekile kwimozulu yezulu, kwaye ngeenkwenkwezi okanye ebusuku, ngokuchaseneyo, zivala.
Imifuno ye-crocuses idla rhoqo entwasahlobo, nangona ekwindla ungabona ezi ntyatyambo ezintle kwigadi. Ngokuxhomekeka kwixesha lokuvuna, ixesha lokutsalwa kwee-crocuses likwahlukana. Ukuba unesityalo sentwasahlobo, yitshale emva kwehlobo okanye ngasekuqaleni kwekwindla. Ukuba ufike ngokukhawuleza ukufika, ukugquma kwe-crocus kuya kuba buthathaka, kuba kuya kuba nexesha elincinci lokwenza iingcambu kwaye wenze ifom yokuvuselela. Iintlobo ze-autumn-barking ze-crocuses zityalwe ehlobo. Ukongezelela, akuyimfuneko ukumba ama-bulbs minyaka yonke, kwanele ukutshintshela ama-crocuses yonke iminyaka emihlanu. Thenga izitshizi ezingcono emva kokuba ziqhakaze. Yaye ukuba uthengela ngombala, baya kugula kwaye kwixesha elizayo asinakuqhakaza.
Iikhukhula zizaliswa njani?
Ezi zintlobo ezihle ziphindaphinda kunye nembewu, kunye ne-corms, kunye neentsana zabo. Unyaka wonke, i-corms i-corms ifa, ishiya ezimbalwa ezitsha. Emva kokuba imilambo iphelile, iilms ezijoliswe ekuveliseni zivunyiwe, zomekile zigcinwe kwiqondo lokushisa elingadluli kwi-20 ° C.
Imbewu ihlonyelwe ekwindla ngqo emhlabathini. Ukuba kwenziwa entwasahlobo, ke imbewu ye-crocuses ifakwe. Ngale ndlela yokuvelisa, iintyatyambo ziyaqhakaza kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya kwimine.
Izityalo zokutyala entwasahlobo nasekwindla
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba uhlwaya iinqothu ekwindla okanye entwasahlobo, okokuqala kufuneka ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo kubo. Ngomthunzi, abayi kuqhakaza, kunye nekhephu ezivela kwiindawo ezinqabileyo ziza kuhla ngokukhawuleza. IiCroc efana nomhlaba olula kunye nococekileyo. Kule njongo, i-claydite, igravel okanye isanti enkulu yomlambo iya kwenza. Ngaphambi kokutyala, kuyimfuneko ukuyibeka umquba nge-lime, umquba okanye uhlabe emgodini. Ii-Corms maziqale zifakwe kwisicombululo esikhethekileyo se-bactericidal. Batshale kwi-8 cm, kunye nabantwana - akukho ngaphantsi kwe-5 cm. Ukuba izityalo zihombisa i-flowerbed, kufuneka zityalwe ngokuqinileyo, ukuze i-flowerbed ibonakale ihlobisa. Imbewu yee-crocuses ihlwayelwa kwiinqonga ukuya ku-1 cm.
Emva kokubonakala kwamagqabi okuqala, umhlaba ojikeleze izityalo kufuneka ukhululeke. Ngethuba lonke ixesha leentyantyambo zeentyantyambo ezinjengokuthambisa. Ngaphandle kwayo, iintyatyambo zesityalo ziya kuba ziincinci. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokuphumla kwamanzi akuyimfuneko.
I-Crocus iyintyatyambo ebusika, kodwa kwiqabunga ezinzima kungcono ukumboza nge lapnik okanye peat. Kodwa isityalo sinyamezela intwasahlobo encinci kunye neyekwindla ngaphandle kokuzikhethela.
Ukondla i-crocus ngexesha lexesha lingaba kathathu. Ixesha lokuqala - ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, phambi kokukhula kwesityalo. Ixesha lesibini - ngexesha lokwakha iifom. Kwaye okwesithathu - emva kokuba imilambo iphelile.
Izityalo zokutshala kumaqela kwintsimi yeerandi okanye kwintshontshi, kwiindawo ezinqabileyo okanye kwintyatyambo yesitrato, kwaye ziya kuba yintsikelelo yangempela yegadi yakho yasentwasahlobo.