Izikhonkwane zeKekodi

Emva kokulimala kwindawo yomonakalo wesisu, kubonakala inqabana-yenziwa malunga nonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuphulukiswa kwilonda kuhambelana nokubunjwa kwebala elikhethekileyo, elibizwa ngokuba yi-keloid. Kukho ukwanda kwezicubu, ezibandakanya ikakhulukazi zee-collagen fibers, kwaye zihlala kwindawo enkulu kunendawo yesikhumba esonakele ekuqaleni. Izikhonkwane ze-Keloid zihluke kumbala we-cyanotic okanye obomvu, kwindawo epholileyo okanye ebomvu, kunye nemida ecacileyo.

Iimbangela zeeKheyid Scars

Inkqubo eyenza ukubunjwa kwe-keloid ihlala ingacacile, nangona oogqirha banxulumanisa oku:

• uzuzo lwezinto;
• ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yokulawula yenkqubo ye-nervous central;
• iziganeko zobuhlanga (i-keloids zixhomekeke kubantu abanesikhumba emnyama);
• izifo ezingekho kwisistim somzimba;
• izifo ze-endocrine.

Iintlobo zeeKheyid Scars

1. Eyinyani (ngokukhawuleza) - ukhula lukhula kwesikhumba sangaphambili.
2. Ubuxoki - ulwaphulo lubekwe emva kwexinzelelo: ukutshisa , ukuluma kwezilwanyana, ukubhoboza, ukujova, ukusetyenziswa, njl njl. Ukukhula kwe-neoplasm kuqala emva kweenyanga ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kokulimala, kwaye emva kwexesha inxeba ingakhula ibe yinto eninzi, ebangela ukuphazamiseka ngokomzimba nokuziphatha. I-Neoplasm inokwenza nayiphi na inxalenye yomzimba kunye nakwiindawo ezibonakalayo kubandakanywa. Yingakho ukususwa kweengqungquthela ze-keloid yi-branch efunekayo kakhulu ye-cosmetology kunye nophando lweplastiki.

Ukongeza, i-keloids yile:

• ubudala-5 ukuya kwe-10;
• abatsha - iinyanga ezintathu-5.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwi "yobudala", indlela yokususa i-keloids ihluke ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuqulunqwa kwezikrakra ze-keloid

I-Keloids yenziwe ngamanyathelo amathathu. Okokuqala, isilonda sigqityiwe ngokuqhaqhazela kunye nokukhanya (i-epithelialization). Emva kweveki ezi-2.5 ukuya kwe-3, inqabunga iqala ukuphakama ngaphezu kwesikhumba kwaye ifumana umbala oqaqambileyo obomvu kunye nomthunzi we-cyanotic. Emva koko kuza isigaba sokuqhaqha, kunye neqabunga liba nzima. Ukukhula kwalo, njengomgaqo, akuyeki. Le nkqubo ayinabuhlungu - ngokuqhelekileyo ukwakheka kwamacwecwe enqwelomoya kuhambelana neempawu ezifana nentlungu kwilonda, ukutshisa nokutshisa.

Indlela yokuphatha izikrakra ze-keloid?

Ulwaphulo lwezithethe luquka iindlela ezimbini zokuphatha i-keloids:

• ukusetyenziswa kwe-silicone gel / plaster;
• ukuqaliswa kwee-corticosteroids kwindawo ye-rumen.

Le mali, njengomthetho, ikuvumela ukuba ususe i-keloids emva kwexesha elide (ubuncinci ngonyaka) kwaye unyango oluchanekileyo.

Ezinye iindlela

Ukongeza kwezi ndlela zingentla, zikho ezinye iindlela zokususa izikrakra ze-keloid:

1. Ukugqitywa kokugada kusetyenziswa ukuba i-steroids ayisebenzi. Le ndlela inobungozi kakhulu, kuba emva kokuhlinzwa, i-keloid entsha, eyona mkhulu idla ngokukhula kwindawo yeso sikreqo.
2. Ulwaphulo lwe-radiation (i-X-ray okanye i-electron beam) isebenzayo emva kokusebenza ukukhusela ukuphindaphinda kwamacwecwe enqabileyo.
3. Ukunyanzeliswa okanye unyango loxinzelelo lusetyenziswa ngokubambisana nokugqithiswa kokugqithiswa - emva kokususwa kwesikratshi, i-bandage isetyenziswa. Le ndlela iphumelele kwaye ayinayo imiphumo emibi.
4. Ukutshiza i-Laser - ivumela iinkqubo ezimbalwa ukwenza i-keloid encinci kwaye icace ngakumbi. Inkqubo ihambelana nomngcipheko wokuphindaphinda ngendlela yokwakhiwa kwezikhenkce ezingummelwane.
5. I-Cryotherapy yindlela ethembisayo yokususa izikrakra ze-keloid. Iimfucu ziphantsi kokuqhwala, zilandelwa ukunyuka, ngenxa yoko, ininzi yesiqabunga i-necrotic ikhutshwe.

Unyango lwezixhobo zesikhokelo kunye nezilwanyana zamalungu

Ukwenza izikhonkwane ezingabonakaliyo zingabonakali zincinci zenza unyango ngezilwanyana zomntu. Eyona ndlela iphumelele ngayo yileo i-oil ebalulekileyo ye-rosemary, i-mint, i-tea tree, isiqhumiso, rosewood, i-geranium, i-fennel. Zifanele zihluthwe kwiindawo ukudibana kunye okanye kwifom ecocekileyo.

Ungalungisa i-calendula yeoli okanye iilisi ngale ndlela elandelayo: gaya amaqabunga uze uwafake kwisitya, uthele ioli yeoli kwaye ushiye iifriji ezimbini kwiiveki. Emva koko umkhiqizo ugcinwe kwi-vial kwindawo emnyama.

• dibana nodermatologist;
• Uvavanye iilisi ukuze kwenzeke ukuphazamiseka kwamanzi (sebenzisa elukhumbeni lwesandla).