I-Pharyngitis isifo esifana nesifo somqala. Isizathu sesifo sisifo. I-Pharyngitis inikeza ubunzima obukhulu: ukushisa, ubuthathaka, intlungu ebuhlungu emqaleni, ngenxa yokuba kunzima ukusela nokutya. Unyango osebenzayo unceda ngokukhawuleza ukususa eso sifo.
Unyango lwe-pharyngitis kunye namagciwane
I-Pharyngitis ayiyona isifo esiyingozi kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yoko ukulwa nayo kukhawuleza kwaye kulula, njengokuba kubanda kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukubuyisela ukusela amaninzi, thatha iivithamini kunye ne-gargle nezisombululo ezizodwa.
I-antibiotics ye-pharyngitis ayisoloko isetyenziswa. Ezi ziyiyobisi ezinamandla kakhulu, kodwa ke, ekulweni ne-pharyngitis ayisoloko isebenza kakuhle. Iimvavanyo ze-antibiotics zichazwe kwezi zilandelayo:
- Amanxiwa asebenzayo amaninzi aboniswe ukuba asetyenziswe ebusweni be-pneumonia.
- Cinga malunga neyiphi i-antibiotics yokunyanga i-pharyngitis kwaye ukuba ihamba ne-purulent otitis media.
- Ukumisa isifo ngamayeza afunekayo kwaye xa ehamba kwizono zangasese.
- Musa ukwenza unyango oluqinileyo kunye namaqondo okushisa aphezulu, ungawa phantsi kweentsuku eziliqela.
Unyango olusesikweni kwaye lufanelekile unyango luya kunceda ukukhusela i-pharyngitis engapheliyo. Kodwa ingabelwa kuphela yingcali emva kokuhlolwa okucokisekileyo.
Ikhosi efanelekileyo yokunyanga kufuneka iphele ubuncinane iveki okanye iintsuku ezilishumi. Ukuba, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokuthatha i-antibiotiki, iimpawu zesifo azidluli, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali ukuba ukhethe omnye unyango. Ngelishwa, iyeza elifanelekileyo alisoloko likwazi ukuthabatha okokuqala, kwaye kufuneka ulungele oku.
Uluhlu lwee-antibiotics eziphambili kwi-pharyngitis
Amachiza e-antibiotics eqela le-penicillin awona osebenzayo nge-pharyngitis:
- Ampicillin;
- Dicloxacillin;
- Phenoxymethyl penicellin;
- ICarbenicillin.
Ekubeni ukusetyenziswa kwezi antibiotics kunye ne-pharyngitis kunokubangela ukhathala, kufuneka bafune enye indlela. Yenza i-penicillins ibe ne-macrolides, i-lincosamides okanye i-ceflasporins. Abameli abathandwayo bamaqela:
- Cefuroxime;
- Cefadroxil;
- Cephalexin;
- Clindamycin;
- Lincomycin;
- Clarithromitacin;
- I-Spiramycin;
- Azithromycin ;
- Roxithromycin nabanye.
Ngokungafani nezinye iziyobisi, i-Azithromycin ingasetyenziselwa iintsuku ezi-5.