Kuyaziwa ukuba isilonda sinomhlaba ohlukileyo "wokukhumbuza" ngokwawo ngexesha lekwindla nakumaxesha entwasahlobo. Ngoko ke, ukubonakaliswa kwezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ngeli xesha kunika ithuba lokubonisana nogqirha ukulungiselela nokucacisa ukuxilongwa kwezilonda zesilonda.
Ziziphi iimpawu zesilonda sesisu?
Nazi ezinye iimpawu zezilonda zesisu zingabizwa ngokuyisiseko:
- intlungu kwindawo yesisu emva kweyure okanye ezimbini emva kokutya, ezinokuthi zibe neendawo ezikhoyo;
- uvakalelo lwesiphithiphithi;
- izihlandlo eziqhelekileyo, ngamanye amaxesha zivumba le-hydrogen sulphide (amaqanda abolileyo);
- bunzima esiswini;
- ukukhululeka kwentlungu emva kokuhlanza;
- ukubonakala kokungcola kwegazi kwisiton okanye ukuhlanza (iimpawu zesisu esisisu esiswini).
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokuveliswa kwezilonda zesisu, ubungakanani kunye nokwakhiwa kwezilonda, ubukho bezilonda ezininzi ze-mucosa, ezi zibonakaliso ziza kuthiwa, ukuxhalabisa. Ukuqala unyango ngexesha kwaye ukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki ezinobungozi, kufuneka uqaphele iimpawu ezibonisa ukuqala kwesi sifo.
Impawu zokuqala zesilonda sesisu
Musa ukuyihoxisa impawu eziqhawulayo ezenza ukuba usole isilonda esiswini. Uviwo olunzulu lwephepha lomzimba luza kunceda ukunquma okanye ukukhuphela izilonda zesisu. I "bell" zokuqala eziphazamisayo zi:
- ukuziva ukhululekile esiswini emva kokutya;
- isicongconi ngexesha lokuvalelwa yindlala;
- ukulahleka kwesisindo esisigxina kunye nesondlo esiqhelekileyo
- Intlungu yesikhashana kwisisu emva kokutya;
- ukupheka kwexesha;
- Igalelo legazi kwiminyama.
Zonke ezi zibonakaliso zokuqala zezilonda zamathumbu zizinto ezibonakalayo kwi-gastritis, esoloko ikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwesilonda se-peptic, kwaye ingakhokelela ekungeneni kwe-Helicobacter pylori ibterteria ethile, ngokukhawuleza ichithe i-membrane, kwaye zonke izicathulo zesisu. Bobabini i-gastritis kunye nosulelo lwebhaktheriya luncedo kakhulu kunyango. Kuphela xa ufuna uncedo kwi-gastroenterologist.
Vula isilonda esiswini - iimpawu
Isilonda esingapheliyo sesilonda phantsi kwefuthe leemeko ezixinzelelekileyo okanye ukutya okutshintshileyo kunokuba nzima. Igama layo elidumileyo livulekile isisu sesisu, iimpawu ezinokuthi zinzima kwaye zifuna ukupheliswa konyango ngokukhawulezileyo:
- intlungu ebuhlungu kwindawo yangaphakathi okanye ngaphantsi kombhobho osekhohlo;
- ukuhlanza i-bile, ngamanye amaxesha ngamanzi angcolileyo (ngendlela yobumnyama, obunzima bombala wekhofi);
- tachycardia.
Isilonda esisisigxina sesisu - iimpawu
Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha isifundo sesilonda se-peptic sithatha ukuguqula ubomi. Ngenxa yokuguguleka kwexesha elide lweengxowa zangaphakathi zesisu, ingqibelelo yayo iphulwa. Kukho ukuphazamiseka kwazo zonke iziqulatho zesisu. Esi sisilonda esisisigxina. Ngaphandle kokungenelela kokutyhutyha kwiiyure eziyi-12 zokuqala emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala zokugqitywa kwesilonda, ukufa kubonakala ngokubhekiselele kwi-peritonitis (ukuvuvukala) kwesidumbu esiswini. Izibonakaliso zezilonda zesisu eziphambeneyo azikwazi ukuphoswa, kuba zinzima kakhulu kwaye zivakaliswa kwendalo kwaye zivela kwizigaba.
- Okokuqala, kukho intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini, ukunika isifuba, i-clavicle okanye imva, njengentlungu yomthi. Ezinye izigulane zithelekisa iintlungu zentlungu, kunye neengcinga zokutshisa okuqinileyo.
- Ubuhlungu bunempahla yokunyuka, yomeleza ngexesha lokuhamba kwaye lijikeleze umzimba wonke.
- Emva kwexeshana (ukusuka kwiiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwii-6) intlungu iyancipha, ukukhutshwa kwamanga.
- Ngeli xesha, isisu siyavuvukala kwaye kunzima ukuchukumisa - "isisu sesitye" - ngenxa yokuqokelela kwegesi phantsi kwesithintelo. Ngokuyisiseko, ezi ziimpawu ze-x-ray zesilonda sesisu, esibonisa isilonda sesisu esiswini xa iziqulatho zesisu zingena.
- Iqondo lokushisa likhuphuka, isikhumba sikhombise umbala obomvu, ukomile emlonyeni uvakalelwa.
- Kancinci, i-syndrome ye-pain returns, i-tachycardia, ukukhungatheka kwe-stool, kunye nokuphazamiseka ngokubanzi kwintlalo-ntle kuya kubonwa. Le yimeko ebalulekileyo, apho utyando oluphuthumayo lubalulekile.