Izifo zengqondo zichasene nempilo yengqondo. Oko kukuthi, ukugula kwengqondo kunokuthiwa ngumntu womntu ongenakukwazi ukuzivumelanisa neemeko zobomi aze asombulule iingxaki zobomi. Njengoko uyakubona, "ukuxilongwa" akudingeki uvumele ukuphuma emlonyeni uze ulwe nokuxinwa. Enyanisweni, nokuba "ukungakwazi ukulungelelanisa" kubangela abanikazi bakhe ubuninzi bezinto eziphazamisayo kwiindawo zabo zomntu kunye nomsebenzi.
Iintlobo zeengxaki zengqondo
Kukho izigaba ezininzi zeentlobo zezifo zengqondo, eziphinde zibonakalise ukungabikho kweziphi na izifo phakathi kwezifo. Kwimeko yokugula kwengqondo yomntu, imibuzo, kungeyiyo imimiselo, iqhubeka.
Ngokutsho kwenkqubo yohlulo lwamazwe ngamazwe, zonke iingxaki zeengqondo kunye nezifo ziyahlukana zibe zangaphakathi nangaphandle, oko kukuthi, okungaqhelekanga kunye nokuphela, ngokulandelanayo.
"Exo" lithetha yangaphandle ekuguquleleni ukusuka kwisiGrike. Ngokweengqondo, eli gama libonisa ukuba ukugula okanye ingxaki ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle. Ingaba yingozi yokulimala kwengqondo, isisu seengqondo, ukukhathazeka kwengqondo, isifo esivuthayo, njl njl. Ngenxa yokukhathazeka okungaqhelekanga, into elula kakhulu kunokuba isigaba sesibini.
Fumana izizathu zeengxaki ezisemgangathweni (zangaphakathi) ezinzima kakhulu, kuba ufuna ukukhangela kwi-psyche ngokwayo. Esi sifo senziwa ngenxa yezizathu zangaphakathi, asinakho uxhulumaniso kunye nezinto zangaphandle.
Okokuqala, sithetha nge-heredity. Oku akuthethi ukuba umntwana ogulayo kufuneka ukuba azalwe ngabazali abagulayo. Ubungqina bonyusa kuphela umngcipheko wesifo, kodwa kufuneka kudibaniswe nobuninzi bezinto ezingafunekiyo.
Kuye kwenzeka ukuba izifo ezixhasayo zineemfuno zangaphakathi zengqondo (ubunzima) kunye nesabelo esithile sabiwe kwizinto zangaphandle. Ezi ziquka:
- schizophrenia;
- ukukhubazeka kwengqondo kwexesha elide;
- ingqondo yengqondo.
Kukho iziganeko ezingapheliyo-eziphilayo. Ubunqabileyo babo kukuba ukuba kukho ukungqinelana kwangaphakathi, isifo (ukuvuvukala kwengqondo) kwenzeka xa izinto zangaphandle zivuselelwa - ingxubusho yengqondo, ukuxhala, nokunye.
Ezi ziquka:
- ukuhluthwa;
- Isifo se-Alzheimer;
- Isifo sikaParkinson;
- ngqondweni.
Impawu zo kuqala
Uninzi lwezifo zengqondo kunye neengxaki zinganyangeka ngokuziqonda iimpawu zabo ekuqaleni. I-Symptomatics ilula kwaye iphela-yinto nayiphi na ukuphulwa komsebenzi ophikisana nemimiselo yenkcubeko yoluntu olunikeziweyo, kwakunye nexinzelelo
- intloko;
- izifo zokulala;
- ukuxhalaba, ukwesaba ;
- ukukhubazeka kwememori;
- ubunzima bokucinga okucacileyo;
- ukuziphatha okubi;
- ukucoca.