Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuthetha nabantu ngokubanzi, sibona ukungahambelani kwiimbono kunye neengcamango. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zezi zinto, kodwa enye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zizixhobo zokucinga . Omnye ucasula ukungcola ezitratweni emva kokuqhaqhazela ikhephu, kwaye umntu uyakuvuyela, ekuboneni kuyo ukuqala kwentwasahlobo kunye nehlobo ezayo. Okokuthi, abantu baqonda kwaye baqonda ulwazi, ngoko ke ukungafani kwezigqibo. Iimpawu zomntu ngamnye zibandakanya iimpawu ezifana nokuzimela (ukukwazi ukusombulula ingxaki entsha efunyenweyo ngokwabo), ukusebenza kakuhle (isantya sokufumana isisombululo esifanelekileyo), kunye nokuguquguquka kokucinga (ukukwazi ukutshintsha isicwangciso esicwangcisiweyo phantsi kwempembelelo yimeko). Kodwa ukungafani akukhona kuphela kwiimilinganiselo ezihlukeneyo zokubonakalisa ezi mpawu.
Iimpawu zomntu ngamnye kunye neentlobo zokucinga ngeengqondo
Kwinkqubo yokwazisa ihlabathi, umntu ufumana amava ovelele, avelise ukujonga kwakhe. Kodwa ukuze ufumane umfanekiso opheleleyo, ubuhlobo phakathi kwelogical and observation observation kuyadingeka. Ukuqhubela phambili kule nto, into yokuqala yokucinga ibizwa ngokuba ngumlambaniso, oko kukuthi, ukufezekiswa kwezinto ezithile ezingaziwa ngeenyaniso eziveziweyo. Isibini sibonakaliso sendlela yokucinga, oko kukuthi, ukukwazi ukucinga ngezigaba, ukuxhomekeka kumava, kunokuba uphathwe inqaku ngalinye njengento entsha.
Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwiengqondo ezininzi iintlobo zokucinga zikhethiweyo, kwaye ngoko ke iimpawu zayo ziyakuthi zifumaneke ngakumbi xa ziqwalaselwa kwiimeko ezithile. Umzekelo, kwimeko yokucinga-ngempumelelo, ukubonwa ngumpawu, ukucinga okungabonakaliyo kunokuziqhayisa ngokufuna uphando, kwaye ngokukodwa, umnqweno wokukhangela iimpawu ukubonisa ingcamango. Ukuba sithetha ngokucinga ngokucwangcisa, abaphandi bavame ukuhlukanisa izinto ezine-typological.
- Ukuqala kwezahlulelo, iingcamango ezingavamile, umnqweno onzulu weengcamango ezintsha.
- Semantic
ukuguquguquka - ukukwazi ukujonga into esuka kwinqanaba elitsha, ukufumana isicelo esitsha esingalindelekanga. - Ukuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo kufana nokukwazi ukutshintsha ingcamango yomntu ukwenzela ukuba ubonise iingcambu zento efihliweyo kubantu abaninzi.
- I-Semantic yokuguquguquka ngokukhawuleza yikhono lokuvelisa iingcamango kwiimeko zokungaqiniseki, ngaphandle kobukho beebonon zezi zisombululo.
Njengoko ubona, iimpawu zomntu ukucinga zixhomekeke kwendlela aqonda ngayo kwaye isebenze ngolwazi, ngoko kwakha intetho, kulungile ukuqwalasela uhlobo lokucinga ngomxhasi.