Iingqungquthela ezixhambileyo zikhona kuwo wonke umzimba, kubandakanywa, kunye namehlo. Kwimeko yokwephulwa komsebenzi wabo, i-knife enesisindo ivela - i-halyazion ye-eyeriyeli ephezulu okanye ngaphantsi. Imfundo yobukhulu obuncinane ayingozi, kanti i-cysts ezinkulu kufuneka ziphathwe.
Halyazion - iimpawu
Kwizigaba eziphambili, isifo sinomphumo obuthathaka. Xa i-palpation kwiphilodi ephezulu, iqhosha elincinci lilinganiselwa, ubungakanani bentrare. Ukuba emva kweeveki ezingama-2-3 i-haljazion ayiziphendukisi ngokwayo, iqala ukwandisa, ifikelela ububanzi bepea enkulu, kwaye ibonakala ibonakala. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-cyst ayenzi buhlungu kwaye ayichaphazeli ubunzima obubonakalayo, kodwa, xa kwenzeka usuleleko, ukubunjwa kuya kutshabalala, okukhokelela kwi-foil deformation, uxinzelelo kwi-eyeball kunye nokudala intlungu. Kujikeleza isigqabi, isikhumba siselula, i-hypermic, kukho ukuvuvukala, ephakathi kwinqanaba elijikeleziweyo lombala ophuzi obomvu.
I-Halyazion ye-eyelidi ephezulu-ibangela
Isizathu esichukumisayo esisisigxina sokukhutshwa kwendlela yokuloba. Ngaphakathi kuqala ukuqokelela imfihlelo enqambileyo apho iifomsule ezininzi zeefompole. Kuze kube ngoku, akuzange kusungulwe ukuba kutheni ukulandelana kwemigca ye-gland kuya kuba ngumbane ongezantsi kunokuba kufanelekile. Ezinye i-ophthalmologists zidibanisa oku nezifo ezingapheliyo zesiginci sesisu (igastritis, colitis, dysbacteriosis, i-dyskinesia yebhiliyari, i- pancreatitis ).
Ezinye izizathu zokubonakala kwe haljazion:
- Izifo ezivuthayo zentloko (i- blepharitis , i-demodecosis, ibhali, i-meibomitis);
- ukutshatyalaliswa kweengxube zamehlo eziqhelekileyo (ama-eyelashes amanga, ii-lens zoqhagamshelwano, izimonyo eziphantsi);
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo (i-conjunctivitis, i-pollinosis).
I-Halyazion yesipilisi esiphambili - unyango
Ulwaphulo lwe-neoplasm luxhomekeke kubukhulu, imithi yokuphuhliswa kwayo kunye nobukho okanye ukungabikho kokuvutha kwe-cyst.
Ubukhulu obuncinci be-nodule ngaphandle kosulelo luyakunciphisa ngokuncediswa ngamachiza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-ophthalmologists imisela i-hydrocortisone, dexamethasone okanye i-yellow mercury isofutha enamafutha kunye nokulawulwa rhoqo kwee-droiseptic dropsptic. Inkqubo ye-Physiotherapeutic, njenge-massage ye-eysidi, i-UHF, i-compression efudumele, ukufudumala kwexesha elifutshane, i-electrophoresis nayo isebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba iindlela ezikhankanywe ngasentla zingenako, ii-injections (ngokuthe ngqo kwi-haljazion) kunye namalungiselelo e-corticosteroid, umzekelo, i-dexamethasone okanye isisombululo se-Kenalog, kufuneka isetyenziswe. Ezi zi yobisi zifaka isandla kwi-resorption ekhawulezileyo ye-cysts encinci, nangona i-capsule ihlala ngaphakathi kwe-graceous gland.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba inkqubo ye-inflammatory process is contraintecation kunoma yiyiphi i-physiotherapy ngokufudumala, kuba oku kungabangela ukugqithwa ngokukhawuleza kwesisu ne-abscess. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, unyango lwe-antibiotics luqhutywa kuqala phantsi kolawulo lugqirha.
Indlela yokuphatha i-haljazion yenkophe ephezulu ngoncedo lotyando?
Ukutsalwa kwe-cyst yokuchithwa okanye i-laser kuthathwa njengendlela eyona ndlela iphumelelayo yokukrazula i-nodule, kuba ukususwa kwe-halazion kwenziwa kunye ne-capsule, ekhusela ukuphindaphinda kwesi sifo.
Ukusebenza kwenziwa ngokusungulwa kwe-injection ye-anesthetic kwindawo ekufutshane nayo. Ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwimizuzu engama-30, i-cyst ivuliwe, iqulethwe kuyo ichithwe ngokucophelela kunye neengxube ezijikelezayo. Emva koko, iisetyenziso zisetyenzisiwe kunye ne-bandage eqinile phezu kwamehlo. Ukuthintela ukusuleleka kwilonda kukusetyenziswa kwamadonsa okutshaya okanye ukugcoba ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-5-6 emva kokuhlinzwa.