I-tonsillitis ibizwa ngokuthi ukuvuvukala kweetoni kunye ne-membrane ye-mucous ye-nasopharynx. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-tonsillitis zibangelwa ziintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya. Le ngenye yezifo ezinzima kakhulu, kuba zibuhlungu kakhulu. Kwaye amaxesha ambalwa athatha unyango lwe-tonsillitis.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-tonsillitis kubantu abadala
Ephasini lomntu ngamnye kukho iitoni ezintandathu. Elinye ibini lifihliwe ngokujulileyo kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuyiqwalasela. Elinye itoni lifumaneka phezulu kwe-pharynx kunye nengcambu yolwimi. Enye ibini yeetoni zikwimibandela emacaleni omabini e-pharynx, kwaye zibizwa ngokuba ziingcingo.
Iimonshoni zifunekayo ukwenza umsebenzi okhuselekileyo womzimba. Ziyi-toni eziba ngumqobo wokuqala kwiintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya ezizama ukungena emqaleni okanye empumlweni.
Ifomu elibi le sifo livela kaninzi. Ukuqaphela ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso ze-tonsillitis ye-viral virus, ngokukhawuleza ukuqala unyango:
- uvakalelo lwengqondo kunye nomqala ;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukwanda okukhawulezayo kwindleko yokushisa kuma-39-40 degrees;
- ukuphosa;
- salivation;
- ukubonakala kwiitoni zecala elimhlophe okanye eliphuzi;
- ukulungiswa ngokutsha kwesalathisi esingasemva kwesibini;
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukwakheka kwemali eninzi kwi-pharynx;
- ukuphefumula okubi ;
- iimpawu kunye nokukhathazeka kwee-lymph node zentsholongwane;
- ukuphosa;
- iingxaki zokulala.
Ngamanye amaxesha iimpawu ze-tonsillitis zi nokuba zibuhlungu kwiisisu nangeendlebe, kunye nokubonakala kokugqithisa umzimba. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo isifo siqala ngomqala. Ngaphezu koko, intlungu kwi-tonsillitis ihluke kwiimpawu ezifanayo ezivela kwi-ARVI okanye nangomkhuhlane. Ukuvuvukala kweetoni kwenza ukuba uzive ngokucacileyo - umqala uyaba buhlungu kangangokuba kunzima isigulane ukuthetha nje, ungathethi ukutya nokugwinya.
Uphawu olubalulekileyo lwe-bacterium okanye i-tonsillitis yentsholongwane yintsholongwane ibonakala kwi-glands. Iyakwazi ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo i-pharynx okanye ibe yinto efana nayo-ngohlobo lwezinto ezininzi, ezibalaseleyo, eziphambili.
Ukususela kwi-tonsillitis yentsholongwane yentsholongwane ikwahlukana nokuphila kakuhle kwesigulane. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, iimpawu zezifo ziyafana. Kodwa njengoko iqondo lokushisa liyehla, ukuhlala kakuhle kwezigulane ezine-viral tonsillitis kuphucula kancane. Nangona izigulane ezinesifo sesifo sesifo sifana nokufumana ubuthathaka obunzima kunye ne-malaise.
I-tonsillitis engapheliyo
Uhlobo olungapheliyo lwe-tonsillitis lubonwa njengento engathandekiyo kwaye eyingozi. Unika unyango olungakumbi, kwaye unika iingxaki ngokulandelana. Ngeempawu ezibonisa ukugqithisa kwe-tonsillitis engapheliyo, kufuneka usebenzise ngokukhawuleza uchwepheshe. Le fomu yesifo iyatshatyalaliswa kuba umzimba awukwazi ukujamelana nayo ngamandla ayo. Iinkalo eziphambili zalo zi:
- ukufudumala, ngamanye amaxesha kuhamba kunye ne-delirium;
- ukubunjwa kwezibonda emqaleni (amaqoqo eeseli ezifile, i-pus, ibhakteria);
- ubuthathaka.
Kwaye ixhalabisayo kakhulu yimpawu ze-tonsillitis yokugula. Le yenye indlela ye-tonsillitis engapheliyo, leyo,
Emva kokuba uzimisele isifo kwisigaba sokuqala, unokukwazi ukujamelana nalo ngoncedo lwezigulane ze-herbal kunye neeprafu. Kodwa ukuba unika i-tonsillitis kwanentuthuko encinci, ngaphandle kwekhosi ye-antibiotic yokuyithatha iya kuba nzima. Iimali ezifanelekileyo, umlinganiselo wabo kunye nobude bonyango ziya kugqitywa nguchwepheshe.