Ukushisa yiyona yesibini ibangela rhoqo yokufa ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi, kwindawo yokuqala yalezi zibalo zibuhlungu zizingozi zendlela. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba usongelo kwimpilo nangobomi xa kushushu, kuyona nto ibhetele ukwazi ukuba lolu hlobo lokulimala luhlelwa njani. Uhlobo lokutshisa lubonisa ukuba luvela phi.
Iintlobo eziphambili kunye namazinga okutshisa
Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezibangele ukutshiswa, ezi zilandelayo ziyaziwa:
- thermal;
- khemikhali;
- zombane;
- ibhokhwe;
- kuxutywe (intlangano yeendidi ezininzi zokutshisa);
- zidibene (ukuhlanganiswa kokutshisa kunye nezinye iintlobo zokulimala).
Ngalunye lwezi zigaba, ngokwazo, luhlu lwahlukeneyo lwezinto ezincinci. Ngokomzekelo, nantsi iindidi zokutshisa kwamafutha:
- kutshisa emlilweni;
- kutshisa emanzini;
- ukutshisa ukusuka ekungeneni kwintlambo;
- Ukutshisa ekugqibeleni kwinto eshushu.
Ukushisa kweekhemikhali , kwakhona, ukwahlukana ngokutshisa ngama-acids, ukutshisa izixazululo ze-alkaline kunye neetrole zorinki. Ukushisa komlilo kungasetyenziswa ngokukhanya okanye ionizing (i-radiation) imisebe. Uhlobo lokutshisa kombane aluqhubeki kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo, ezi ziqhelo zikwahluke kwiindawo zokutshatyalaliswa. Ukutshisa kuvela kwindawo yokuphuma kunye neendawo zokungena kwerhafu yamandla emzimbeni. Eyona nengozi ingozi yombane echaphazela indawo yentliziyo.
Ukushisa kwanoma yimuphi umvelaphi kulo lonke ihlabathi ngokuqhelekileyo lihlukaniswe zibe ngamadigri amane obunzima.
Iimpawu zamanqanaba ahlukeneyo obunzima bokutshisa
Ukutshisa kwinqanaba lokuqala lokubandezeleka kuthintela ugcino oluphezulu lwe-epithelium ye-cornified, luhamba kunye nokuhlaziywa kwaye kudlula ngokuzimela kwiintsuku eziyi-3-4.
Ukutshisa kwinqanaba lesibini lexinzelelo libonakaliswe ngokungena kwangaphakathi, ngokungabikho kokusuleleka, kuphilise kwiiveki ezi-1-2. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuhambisane ne-blister kunye nefiva, izifo ezinobungozi.
Ukutshisa kwinqanaba lesithathu lidibanisa iindidi ezikhankanywe apha ngentla, ziyakuncediswa ngumlilo wenkqubo yokuphefumula. Indawo yokulwa
Ukushisa kwesidanga sesine kubonakala ngokufa kwesikhumba, ukuchithwa kwamathambo angaphantsi, imisipha kunye namathambo.
Unyango lwezo zonke iintlobo zokutshisa zihlambulula kwiisisifo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nokukhutshwa kwesilonda ukuze kuphephe ukusulelwa. Awukho phantsi kwazo zonke iinkqubo ukwenza le nkqubo ngokwakho, ukwenzela ukuba ungabangela ukuba utyhafile olongezelelweyo xa uzama ukususa iindawo zesikhumba ezifile.