Kwiigadi ezininzi zangaphambili zikhula iindidi ezintle kunye neziqhumiso, eziyimigangatho yentsimi yeentyatyambo. Kodwa le ntyatyambo idinga ukunakekelwa rhoqo, kwaye ngokukodwa kuyimfuneko ukwazi imithetho kunye nexesha lokutshala iibhubhu zeentyatyambo zegadi, ekubeni ukugcina iintlobo zeentyantyambo zicetyiswa ukuba zitshintshwe ngonyaka. Kodwa akubona bonke abalimi abazi ukuba nini kunye nendlela yokutshala iindlovu ukuze ufumane amahlathi emihle ngenxa yoko.
Kule nqaku siza kuqwalasela indlela yokugqiba ixesha xa kungcono ukutyala iillies.
Ukutyala kunye nokutshintshela iinduli zegadi ziyakwazi ukuhlala entwasahlobo, ekwindla nakwihlobo. Bahluke njani?
Ukutsalwa kwekwindla kulungile kuba iibhulabhu zeliyali ngexesha lokuphumla zixhomekeke ekuhoxisweni komhlaba kwaye ngexesha lebusika ziyakwazi ukuthatha ingcambu kakuhle. Imeko ebalulekileyo kukungabikho kwezihluma kwiibhola, ekubeni ziqala ukuhluma emva kokutshala, kwaye oku kuya kubangela ukufa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunconywa ukuba utyale ekwindla ngoSeptemba, xa isimo sezulu eshushu sifuma, eli xesha lifanelekileyo kakhulu lokutyala abantwana beellies.
Ukutyala kweentshukumo kunikezelwa ngabalimi abathile, kuba ngale ndlela indlela i-bulbs inokukhuselwa kusuka kwiqabunga zasebusika, njengoko zifakwe ngokukhawuleza kumhlaba ofudumalayo okanye zitsalwa sele zihluma. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshala iillies entwasahlobo lucatshangelwa ukuphela kuka-Apreli, ngelixa ilanga lingabi lifudumala kakhulu, kodwa alisanda kubanda.
Ukutsalwa kwehlobo kuqhutywa xa kuyimfuneko ukudlulisela isityalo esele siqhakazile (ngokukhethekileyo kunye namaqabunga) kwenye indawo kwindawo yegadi yeentyatyambo, ngokuqinisekileyo ukugcina i-clod yomhlaba kwiingcambu.
Kukholelwa ukuba xa kutyalwe ekwindla, kufumaneka izityalo ezinempilo kwaye zomeleleka, kuba iingcambu ze-lily zikhula kangcono kumaqondo aphantsi aphantsi, kwaye inxalenye yomhlaba yentyatyambo ikhula kumaqondo aphezulu, entwasahlobo.
Yintoni eyenza ixesha lokutshala kweellies?
Ixesha lokutyala kweellies kufanele likhethwe ngokuxhomekeka kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- ezahlukeneyo;
- izinto zokutyala (umntwana, intyatyambo yeentyantyambo, uthenge amabala);
- ixesha lokubonakala kwembewu okanye abantwana.
Ufuna nini ukutshala iindyunu ngokuxhomekeka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo?
Ukufika kwe Spring:
- ukuphosa;
- ITibetan;
- empuma, i-tubular ne-Asia hybrids.
Kucetyiswa ukuba uchithe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngokukhawuleza nje ngokuba umhlaba uphuthuma emva kwekhephu. Kungcono ukuba nexesha ekuqaleni kweembonakalo zezihluma kwiibhubhu, ekubeni iifom ezincinci zibuthathaka kwaye ziphule ngokukhawuleza.
Ukufika kwehlobo- ngoJulayi-Agasti
- iilly ezimhlophe ze-Candidum ezahlukeneyo - kuba ixesha elifutshane eliphumayo, ukuba litsalwa kamva, aliyi kuba nexesha lokuthatha ingcambu kunye nokwakha imithombo engcambu yebusika.
- i-curly curly.
Ukwehla kwekwindla
NgoSeptemba
- Ii-LA - hybrids;
- OT - ii-hybrids;
- Shovitsa;
- umzali omnye;
- ECanada.
Ukuphela kukaSeptemba-Oktobha
- iCaucasus;
- North America;
- Asia;
- empuma;
- i-tubular.
- Hanson.
Kwimeko yeqabunga lokuqala, umhlaba kufuneka uhlanganiswe ngotshani, i-lapnik, i-humus okanye i-peat.
Iimeko zokuhamba
Ukutshala iilly kwaphumelela nangaliphi na ixesha, iziphakamiso ezilandelayo zimele zilandelwe:
- Ixesha lokulima kufuneka lihambelane nokuphela kokukhula kwesityalo, xa ii-bulbs zomelela emva kwexesha lembali.
- Kuyimfuneko ukuyihlwaya kwindawo elungiselelwe: iyanamanzi, ixutywe ngesanti.
- Ukufika ukulungiselela ubunzulu obufunekayo, obuxhomekeke kubukhulu bombhalo kunye nokwakhiwa komhlaba.
- Iibhulabhu ezikhethiweyo zokutyala azimi, kodwa zityalwa ngokukhawuleza.
- Iibhubhu kunye neengcambu kufuneka zigcinwe zintsha.
Ukutshala nokutshintshisa i-lily garden kwithuba elifanelekileyo leentlobo zayo, unokukhula ngokukhawuleza kweentyantyambo ezinobungakanani kwiziko lakho eliza kuhobisa indawo yakho.