Ukuthenga i-dacha, siphupha ukuphumla okupheleleyo, imifuno ekhuselekileyo efanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukulungeleka kumgangatho omgangatho wamanqanaba amane egadi, kunye nokunikezela i-patch yomhlaba phantsi kwegadi yangaphambili, ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka. Indlela yokudala yokulima umhlaba-ingadi yekichitha yokuhlobisa iza kuxazulula iingxaki zokubeka.
Igadi yokuhlobisa ngokuyila kwemvelo
Kuwe nawaphi na umagazini malunga nokulima, uza kufumana iintlobo zee-anyanisi, ii-cabbages kunye neentlobo ezilungelelanisiweyo zokutsalwa kwezinto eziqhelekileyo. Isimiya sokuhlobisa kwishishini lomhlaba yinto enobungcali kwiindawo zethu zokufunda, kuba kufuna ukuba lukhulu ulwazi nolwazi. Kodwa udumo lwayo lukhula minyaka yonke, kwaye kukho izizathu ezininzi:
- Kwelinye uluhlu uluhlu oluthile lokukhula imifuno kwisayithi luhlanganiselwe kanyekanye: apha ukujikeleza kwezityalo, ilungiselelo lembhedi elangeni, ukhetho lweendawo ezichanekileyo zenkcubeko ziqwalaselwa.
- Ukutyalwa kwemifuno, kufuneka ulungiselele ngokucophelela umhlaba, uhlambulule. Phantse rhoqo ukucoceka nokuchaneka kusetyenziswe ukutshala kwifilimu okanye ukucoca , okusihlangula kwokhula.
- Zonke iimilinganiselo zinika inzuzo enzima: izityalo zikhula ngokukhawuleza, umgangatho wesityalo sisiyalo somlinganiselo ophezulu. Iintyatyambo ezininzi zegadi zihlutha iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane, zikhangeleka ngokufanayo kumyezo onjalo.
Insimu yokuhlobisa - yintoni ukutshala?
Amaqabunga amaqabunga amahlaza ahlaza okanye ama-parsley asetshisayo yinto enokuqala yinkcubeko enempilo. Ukuzikhupha ukuhlaselwa kwezilwanyana ezinambuzane, akukubi ukutshala izityalo ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezihlala kuyo, ezithwala kuphela indima yomhlobiso:
- Yonke i-dacha ikhula i-calendula, kwaye kwintsimi yokulungisa iyindawo engundoqo kakhulu. Ientyatyambo ziya kuthusa i-nematode, kodwa yona ngokwayo igcina yonke indawo yokugcina izinto ezincedo kunye neempahla zonyango.
- I-Parsley kunye ne-lettuce iya kuhamba kunye ne-anyanisi yokuhlobisa, ikhula entwasahlobo. I-Tulips ixhamle ngokukhawulezileyo kwiidroti, emva kokugquma ivele imbe.
- Abakhuseli besivuno ngumhlonyane, i-yarrow kunye ne-tansy. Ngamatamatati kuyimfuneko ukutshala i- marigolds , kwaye iikomkom ziya kuthandana nommandla onobuchopho.
- Kwiyiphi indawo ongeke uhlangabezane nobutshanga benelanga kunye ne- nasturtium ? Into emangalisayo kukuba i-nasturtium ayikho nje ukuhlobisa ukugquma: kuya kuba yinto yokwenza isaladi kwisaladi yakho. Ayiyi kuvumela ukhula luphule kwiisisisi, kwaye luyikekise iinambuzane ezivela kwiitatayi kunye neklabishi.
- Okumangalisa kukuba, ipararsley nge roses okanye i-chrysanthemums ngoxolo ngokubhekiselele, kwaye isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi kunye neebhotile zigxininisa ukukhanya kweentyantyambo ze-irises.
Igadi yekhishini yokuhlobisa - ukuhlobisa
Ukukhetha okulungileyo kummandla weenkcubeko kunye nokukhethwa kwexesha lokuqhafaza liqingatha lemfazwe. Konke oku kufuneke kube nenzuzo, ukhethe ubungakanani kunye nokuma kwembhedi, cwangcisa ukubunjwa kwezityalo ngoncedo lwamanani asegadi kunye nezicingo. Uyilo lomyezo luxhomeke kakhulu kubukhulu beqhinga, isitayela esipheleleyo kunye nokufunwa kwenkathalo enqwenelekayo. Uhlobo lweebhedi kummandla ngamnye luhluke: kuba indawo enye inokwenzeka ukwakha ingadi yokuhlobisa kwiindawo ezincinci, kwaye kwindawo ethile uya kufuneka uphumelele kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo.
Igadi yekhitshi ehlobisa-ukuphuma
Ukucwangcisa ngokucophelela nokubala rhoqo kuvelisa iziphumo. Kuye kwishishini legadi, kufuneka uqale udwebe iphepha elithile elifunayo, uze uzalise izityalo zeegadi kunye neentyatyambo. Kuya kubakho ukwakhiwa kwimiyezo yokuzilungisa ngokwenene, kuba ubukhulu becandelo ngalinye lobunqununu bakhethwa ngokuhambelana nemifuno:
- Iskimu kulo mbuzo yinyathelo lokuqala kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo. Apha ungenza amalungiselelo omakhelwane abanobuchule, landela isimo sokutshala njengoko ukuchuma kunye nokukhula kwesityalo ngasinye: izitshixo eziphezulu aziyi kukunika uphuhliso oluhambelana nokutsalwa okutyunjweyo, ukuba awuyi kuqwalasela ukuqhelaniswa kwesayithi ngokuphathelele ilanga.
- Ekuphandeleni umklamo omhle, umntu akafanele akhohlwe malunga nokusebenza. Ubungakanani bhedeni kufuneka ukuba kube lula ukufikelela kwimifuno ephakathi.
- Ngaphandle kokuqwalasela, asiyi kushiya kwicala lolungiselelo lwebhedi ngokuphathelele kwezinye izinto kwisayithi. Beka phantsi kwegadi yakho yokuhlobisa kufuneka kukhethwe kude kwigaraji okanye kwindawo yokudlala, ukuba akuyona umbuzo wemibhede ephakamileyo.
Insimu yokuhlobisa kunye ne-greenhouse
I-hothouse ngumncedisi wangumninimzi kunini na. Yifake kwiparadesi yakho engavumelekanga yemifuno ayikho nzima. Ukubonakala kwe-greenhouse kuya kwenza ukuba ingadi yokuhlobisa iyancwina kwaye igqibe. Ulwakhiwo lwakhiwo kwikona elifihliweyo ukwenzela ukuba libe liziko leendawo zokuphumla. Ekufuphi ibhentshi emthunzini, unako ukuncedisa ukwakheka ngokubanzi kwemifuno kunye nezityalo kwiimbiza ezinkulu zangaphandle, ezenziwa ixesha elifudumeleyo kwi-greenhouse.
Igadi yase-Ornamental - uyilo lweebhedi
Ukuba ubungakanani kunye nendawo yendawo yokulala kubalulekile ukuba ucinge kwaye umlimi unemiqathango ethile, ngoko akukho mqobo kwiimeko zokuyila. Imibhede yokuhlobisa entsimini yenza nayiphi na indlela ekhoyo neyathandwayo:
- Inketho elula - ukutyelela kuncediso lweengcingo okanye amabhokisi enziwe ngamatye. Le ndlela ifana nokuyila kombhede weentyatyambo , kodwa akukho nto inqanda ukutshala izityalo zemifuno ecaleni kweentyantyambo.
- Esikhundleni semida yomthi, sebenzisa uhlaselo oluncinane. Isitayela esiqhelekileyo esiqhelekileyo, esasetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa igadi zasendlwini, iya kuguqula umbhede wensiya kunye neklabishi ibe yintonga yobugcisa begadi. Nazi iziqulatho ezichanekileyo zengadini yokuhlobisa, uthathe kumgca wee-curbs kunye nendawo engqiqweni - amakhadi ezoshishino zesitayela.
- Izityalo zingatyalwanga nje kuphela emhlabeni: izityalo zifanelekile ukuhlobisa i-arbours, zinokukhula kwithebula ngendlela engokoqobo. Iinkcubeko ezininzi azidingi indawo enkulu, ngoko ikhula ngokulula kwiibhedi zangaphambili.
Ucingo lwegadi oluhlobisa
Ucingo olucocekileyo alugcini nje ukugqiba isitayela esipheleleyo, kodwa kwakhona unikeza iibhedi ukujonga okupheleleyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisikhokelo esikhethwe ngokubanzi, ucingo lokuhlobisa umyezo ungenziwa ngumdiliya, umthi, ilitye okanye izinto zanamhlanje. Ngokukodwa i-original ibukeka iqhutywe ukwakhiwa, xa ifunwa, ukutshala ngeparsley kunokuguqulwa ibe yindlala yeentyatyambo ngoncedo lweengqungquthela ezibucayi zocingo olubiwe.
Iingcambu zokuhlobisa umyezo
Iiplastiki ngokwayo ayithwali umthwalo wobugcisa. Kuyimfuneko ekwakheni izakhiwo ezintle ezivela kwizityalo. Ngokuncedwa kweso gridi kunye ne-arch ehlanganisiweyo, iikomkom eziqhelekileyo ziza kutshintsha iirase ezilukiweyo ekubunjweni, kwaye ukuba usebenzisa i-strabble edibeneyo kunye nemigodi ehlanganisiweyo, uya kufumana i-vase yokuqala yeefuno. Uluhlu olunjalo lokubhenca luya kuba libalaseleyo nayiphi na ingadi. Ukongeza kwi-plastic strap in rolls, i-gridi isetyenziswe ngokusisigxina, izityalo ziboshwe ngokuthe ngempumelelo.
Amanani okuhlobisa umyezo
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokuzihobisa kwenziwa ngohlobo olufanayo kunye nocingo. Konke kuxhomekeke kwisitalelo esikhethiweyo kunye nobukhulu besayithi. Ukuthandwa kwamagnomes kunye nezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo. Imyezo yokuhlobisa eyenziwe ngamatye ngokugqibeleleyo iyazalisa ibhuloho encinane yamatye, kwaye ilitye elimhlophe kwisitayela se-ancient style sinokuxhaswa ngokupheleleyo ngamakholomu okanye imifanekiso emfutshane yezithombe ezidumile.