Zininzi iziyobisi ezingasetyenziswa ukuphatha izityalo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yiyiphi "i-Fitosporin", yintoni kwaye le njongo isetyenziswe njani, kwaye yintoni eyiluncedo ngayo. Kukho iinkcukacha ezithile malunga nokulungiselela isisombululo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i- "Fitosporin"?
Le chiza liyi-biofungicide elinomlinganiselo omkhulu wezenzo ezihlala ixesha elide. Ukwakhiwa kwesi siluleko yi-bacoreum ephilayo ephilileyo, ekhupha imveliso yemisebenzi ebalulekileyo ye-microorganism ezininzi ze-pathogenic. Ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni ukuba iFitosporin iyadingeka, kuyafaneleka ukubonisa ukuba le nkunkuma ikwandisa izakhiwo ezikhuselekileyo zesityalo kwaye ikhulise ukukhula. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokusuleleka kweentsholongwane ngezifo.
I-Biopreparation ingasetyenziswa ngokuhlanganisana nezinye iindlela ezininzi, umzekelo, ngokukhuthaza ukukhula , inambuzane kunye nezinye iifungicides. Ukuba kukho i-sediment ngexesha lokuxutyushwa kwamalungiselelo, oku kubonisa ukungalingani kwala ma-agent, ngoko akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa umxube onjalo. Akunakwenzeka ukudibanisa iimveliso ze-biological kunye nee-agents ezenza i-alkaline reaction. Kufanelekile ukuba sicinge ukuba i-"Phytosporin" izityalo ezizimeleyo, ngoko kufuneka zisetyenziselwe injongo yazo, ekubeni umxube uza kuba neenkcukacha ezithile kwizityalo ngasinye.
"Fitosporin" - ukwakheka
Kuye kwathiwa ukuba into ephambili yokusebenza yinkcubeko yebhakteria ebizwa ngokuba nguBillillus subtilis . Zifumaneka ngeendlela zokwenza izinto. Xa ihlaba umhlaba kunye nezityalo, iibhaktheriya ziqala ukwanda ngokukhawuleza, ukutshabalalisa iiseli eziyingozi, ukunceda izityalo zibuyisele isimiso sayo somzimba. Ekubeni ukwakhiwa kwelungelo "iPhytosporin" lendalo, likhuselekile kwizityalo, abantu kunye nezilwanyana. Unokwenza uphinde uphathe ngisho nezityalo eziqhambileyo kwaye zivelise iziqhamo ngaphandle kokwesaba, kuba akukho miphumo emibi ukuba yonke into eyenziwa ngokwemiyalelo.
Kukuphi ubushushu obusebenzayo "uFitosporin"?
Le mveliso ye-biological ingagcinwa kwiqondo lokushisa elibanzi ukusuka -20 ° ukuya ku-25 ° C. Ngelo xesha, izibonakaliso zokusebenza ziyahluka, kwaye azikwazi ukuphulwa, ngaphandle koko isiza asiyi kusebenza. Ukuba unomdla kwiqondo lokushisa apho "i-Fitosporin" yenza khona, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba lolu luhlu luyi-15-25 ° C. Ukongezelela, ukucetyiswa kukucetyiswa ngokuhlwa. Kubalulekile ukuba kukho imozulu eyomileyo, kuba amanzi aya kuhlamba ngokulula "iPhytosporin". Ukuba imvula, ke kungcono ukusebenzisa isicelo kwakhona.
Indlela yokuzala iPhytosporin?
Ukuba usebenzisa ipowder, kungcono ukulungiselela umama nesisombululo sokusebenza. Siyabulela kule qhinga, unokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
- Kwimiyalelo yokuhluthwa ngokufanelekileyo "i-Fitosporin", kuboniswe ukuba isisombululo sembewu esilungelelweyo sikulungele kuqala, apho i-spores iza kuvuka ngokukhawuleza nangaphezulu.
- Xa kukho iimpawu zentsholongwane yebhakteria, ungazihluthisa imbewu ngemininzi yotywala. Kuyo, iibhaktheriya ziya kuphila, kodwa umsebenzi wazo uya kuncipha. Ngombulelo lotywala lomama uya kugcinwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini kwindawo epholileyo.
- Ukufumanisa indlela yokukhulisa iFitosporin, njani kunye nokuba ungayisebenzisa njani, kubalulekile ukuba ukhombise ukuba ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, kufuneka ichithwe kwisisombululo sokusebenza kwaye ayikwazi ukuhlala ngaphezu kweeyure ezimbini.
Ngokwahlukileyo kuyimfuneko ukuqonda indlela yokutshala unxweme "iPhytosporin", ngoko akufuneki ukulungiselela umxube oxubileyo, ukususela malunga ne-100% ye-spores ephakanyiswe ngotywala lomama. Udidi lufanele luhlanjululwe nje ngamanzi, lusetyenzise i-2: 1, kunye ne-2 tbsp. umbane ufuna i-200 g yokulungisa. Ikhonkco inokuvalwa kwaye igcinwe xa kuyimfuneko, kodwa kungcono ukulungiselela isisombululo sokusebenza ngokukhawuleza, ukuze kungabikho iibhaktheriya eziphilayo. Kufuneka igcinwe ngeeyure ezimbalwa kwaye isetyenziswe.
"Fitosporin" - isicelo
Ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphilayo kusetyenziswe ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke kunokuthi kuqwalaselwe ngokubanzi. Izindlela eziphambili zokusebenzisa i- "Fitosporin" zihlambela kwaye zifefe. Kufanelekileyo ezinjongo ezinjalo:
- ukukhubaza izinto zokulima;
- ukhusela izityalo kwizilwanyana ze-pathogenic;
- kwandisa ukwanda kwezityalo;
- ikhusela ngokukhawuleza kwezifo ezininzi kunye neentsholongwane.
Ukuhluma kwembewu "ePhytosporin"
Isilwayo sichasa ukuchaphazela izinga lokuhluma kwezinto zokutyala, kodwa likhuthaza nokuhluma okuzinzile nokukhula okunyukayo. Ukuba imbewu yayiphathwa nge "Phytosporin", izityalo ziya kukhula ngokukhawuleza. Gquba izinto zokutyala ezimbini kwiingqayi ze-gauze, ufake i-saucer uze uthele ngaphakathi nge-bioremedium: mix mix 2 "Gumi", amaconsi a-10 "iPhytosporin" kunye ne-1 tbsp. amanzi.
"I-Phytosporin" yezityalo
I-Biofungicide inceda ukukhawuleza ukukhula kwezimbewu, kunomphumo omathathu kwizinto ezihlukahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezinokuthi zintlobo zezilwanyana, kwaye zidala nezimo ezamkelekileyo zokusekwa kwezityalo ezicocekileyo. Ngokwezibalo, isivuno esicwangcisiweyo singanyuswa ngama-20%, nangaphezulu. Ukutshiza izityalo nge "Fitosporin" kulungile, kodwa ukuchelela kuvumelekile.
- Hlanganisa ilitha le-1 yamanzi kunye ne-1 ithisipuni yomkhiqizo, okungcono ukukhetha kwifom ye-liquide. Hlanganisa kakuhle.
- Isisombululo siphululwa kwisitya kunye nesibhamu sokutshiza kwaye siphala.
- Imiyalelo yintoni eyiluncedo kwi "Fitosporin", njani kwaye kusetyenziswe njani le sixhobo, kuboniswa ukuba xa uhlwayayo isityalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba udibanise iingcambu zezityalo kwisisombululo, esiboniswe ngasentla. Le nkqubo ihlala malunga neyure. Siyabulela oku, ukunyameka kokusinda kwembewu kuya kwanda kakhulu.
Unyango lwe-greenhouse "Fitosporin" entwasahlobo
Ukutyala kwi-greenhouse kusekwe kakuhle kwaye kuphuhliswe, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kakuhle indawo. Ukunyangwa kokwenziwa kwentwasahlobo ye-greenhouse "Fitosporin", engekho ikhemikhali enobudlova. Siyabulela kule mpahla isatshatyalaliswa, kwaye iinqununu ezincedo zihlala zingenazo. Ukuchaza oko kukuthi "iFitosporin" yintoni, njani kunye nokuba yintoni ekufuneka isetyenziswe, makhe sicinge ngesikimu sokucwangcisa ihousehouse:
- Kwi-100 g yamanzi, nciphisa isahlulo sesine sepakethe yemveliso. Gxotha yonke into ukuze kungabikho izilwanyana. Ubunzima obangelwayo sele buhlanjululwe kwisixa esikhulu samanzi, sisebenzisa 1 tbsp. iipuni ezili-10 ilitha zamanzi.
- Lungisa umququ kunye nophahla lwendawo yokuthambisa kunye nomdongwe olungiselelwe. Emva koko, akudingeki uhlambulule.
- Umxube ungentla ungasetyenziselwa unyango lomhlaba, usebenzise iilitha ezingama-5 kwi-1 sq. Km. Emva kokuba umyezo kufuneka uguqulwe ngomhlaba owomileyo kwaye ugqitywe ngefilimu. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa unako ukuzalisa.
"Fitosporin" yomhlaba
Ukulungiselelwa okulungiselelwe kungasetyenziselwa unyango lomhlaba ukwenzela ukuwukhubaza i-parasites, nokuphucula imbewu yokuhluma kunye nokusinda kwembewu. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphambili kunyango kunconywa ukuphunyezwa konyaka. Ukunqunyulwa komhlaba "iPhytosporin" kufuneka kwenziwe kwintwasahlobo ngaphambi kokutshintshwa. Ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa ngendlela yempuphu, ukongeza u-5 g wezinto kwiibhakethi zamanzi. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokunisela kunye nemali efunyenweyo yanele 1 sq. m.
"Fitosporin" kwimithi yezithelo
Zininzi iinambuzane ziyaziwa, kunye nezifo ezinzulu ezichaphazela imithi, ezonakalisa isivuno kunye nomgangatho wezityalo. Ukuba unyango alukwenziwanga, inkcubeko ingafa. Unyango lwemithi yezityalo "I-Phytosporin" - unyango kunye nokutshiza okukhuselekileyo kwemithi kunye neengcawa kuqhutywe kabini: ngexesha lokuvulwa kwamaqabunga kunye nokubonakala kwe-ovary. Ukulungiselela isisombululo kwi-10 ilitha amanzi, engeza 5 g we powder.
"I-Phytosporin" - ezifanayo
Abalimi abaninzi basebenzisa "i-Trihodermin" -i-biopreparation ekwazi ukujamelana nezifo ezingaphezu kwe-60, echukunyiswa yi-fungi. Ingathengwa ngefowder kunye nefom ye-liquide. Ukuchaza oko kungathatha indawo ethi "Fitosporin", ku funeka kuqatshelwe ukuba "i-Trichodermin" igalelo ekuncediseni ukutshala umhlaba kwaye ilungiselela imbewu yokutshala.