I-Santolina yi- shrub yokuhlobisa ilizwe layo elifudumele iMedithera. Isityalo sithandwa ngabagadi-mhlaba kungekhona nje ngenxa yobunqabileyo obuqhelekileyo, kodwa nangenxa yokuvumba kwayo. Iindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-santolina ziyaziwa ngokuphakama kwesiqithi, isakhiwo kunye nombala weqabunga, kunye nombala kunye nobukhulu beentyatyambo.
Ukutyala nokunyamekela i-Santolina
Ukukhula kwe-santolina nokunyamekela akufuneki izakhono ezikhethekileyo kunye nexesha. Tshala i-shrub kwindawo efudumele, ilanga. Nawuphi na umhlaba okhulayo ulungele ukutyala, kodwa ukulungeleka kweentyantyambo ze-santolines kukukhetha ukukhetha umhlaba ohluphekileyo, ococekileyo. Ukutyilisa isityalo kuyimfuneko ngokulinganayo, kuba umswakama obuninzi luyingozi kwi-santolina. Ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, isityalo sondliwa ngesincinci se-mineral fertilizer kunye ne-nitrogen encinci ngaphezu kweyinyanga.
Pruning Santolina
Ukwenza ifomu elihle lehlathi emva kokuba izimbali zenziwe izihlahla. I-shrub eninzi kakhulu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo inqunywe ngokugqithisileyo, kodwa le meko yeentyantyambo zonyaka akufanele ilinde isityalo.
Ubusika be-santolina
I-Santolina ivela kwiindawo ezifudumalayo, ngoko kukho ingozi yangempela yokukhupha isityalo kwiimeko ezinzima zebhanti eliphakathi. Ukuphumelela ubusika obunempumelelo bokutshala, i-santolines ihlanganiswe ne-lapnik, amaqabunga awayo okanye ezinye izinto zokugubungela. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhutyelwa ukuhambisa isityalo kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo. Ukuthwala i-santoliny kunconywe ngaphambi kokuqala kweqhwa lokuqala ekwindla. Ukunisela izityalo ebusika akunqabile - kanye ngeveki.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-santolina
I sityalo sanda nge imbewu kunye nokusika. Imbewu ihlwayelwa kwiingxowa ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli, kwaye ekupheleni konyaka wokutshala izityalo zihlwayelwe imbewu. Kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuhlwayela imbewu ngqo kwindawo evulekileyo ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, xa ingozi yeqabunga lebusuku idlula.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-santolina ngokucutheka kwenziwa entwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Kule nto iphelile, ukusika izihluma ezincinci kuvunwa ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari. Iinqununu zityalwa entlabathi, zifake ifilimu okanye iglasi. Xa iingcambu zivela, iinqununu zitshintshelwe kwindawo evulekile.
Iintlobo ze-santolina
Ngokuqhelekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwemvelo ezi zilandelayo zilandelayo:
- cypress santoline. Ukuphakama kwezihlahla ku-50 - 60 cm. Amahlumela asesimeni se-arc kwaye ihlanganiswe ngamaqabunga ahlahliweyo. Amagqabi amancinane ombala oluhlaza obomvu ngokutshintshileyo atshintsha umbala, abe ngumthunzi-mhlophe, ngaloo ndlela amaqabunga ayenzeka. Ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kuAgasti iintyatyambo zeentyatyambo ezineentyantyambo eziqholiweyo eziqholiweyo, i-scent iyingozi kwiinambuzane eziyingozi;
- pinnate santolin. Iibhasi azidluli ukuphakama kwe-60 cm. Isityalo sinamaqabunga amancinci kunye neentyantyambo ezimhlophe kwii-peduncles ezide, eziqokelelwe kwiibhasikiti ze-inflorescences;
- Neapolitan Santolina. Eyona ndawo ephakamileyo kuyo yonke imifuno - ifinyelela kubude beemitha ezili-1;
- santolina. Ihlathi lincome kakhulu kwaye lixhaswe. Kuzo zonke iintlobo, i-Santolina iyona nto ifuna ukushisa, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuyibeka egumbini lokubanda.
Ukusebenzisa i-Santolina kwi-Design
Ekubeni izihlahla zifakwe kakuhle, i-santolinus isoloko isetyenziselwa ukudala imida ebomvu, imibhede yeentyatyambo kunye neentyatyambo ze- alpine . Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-santolin ikhulile ukuhlobisa i-loggias okanye i-balconi ngokukhanyisa kakuhle. I-Santolins isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-bonsai. Ngombulelo kwisithsaba esenziwe kakuhle kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe sithatha isihlahla somthi, bafana nemithi encinane.
| | |
| | |
