Ukuzalwa kwiiveki ezingama-33

Njengoko uyazi, isigama sokukhulelwa, apho ukubonakala komntwana kuvela kwiiveki ezingama-37 ukuya kwezingama-42 zesigxina. Nangona kunjalo, ngokusebenza, kudla ukuba kwenzeka ukuba umntwana azalwe kakhulu ngaphambili. Khawuqwalasele le meko ngokubanzi, kwaye siya kuthetha ngokuzalwa kwangaphambi kweeveki ezingama-33-34 zokukhulelwa.

Ziziphi iimpawu zokubeletha ngenyanga 9?

Abagqithisi baye bahlula zibe zimbini iingcamango ezinjengokokubulala nokuqala ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuzalwa. Malunga neyokuqala uthetha kula maxesha xa kukho iimpawu zokuqala kokuziswa. Ngaloo ndlela, yaqala-xa kukho ukuchasana kunye nokuqala komsebenzi. Ukuba kukho isongelo sokubeleka kwangaphambi kokuzalwa komntwana, oogqirha benza yonke imizamo: ibhinqa ifakwa kwisitya, amayeza anceda ukuphucula i-uterine musculature.

Ziziphi iimpawu zokuqala kokuziswa kwangaphambi kweveki 33?

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ekuqaleni kwalolu hlobo kubonakaliswa yimpawu ezifanayo njengokungenisa ngexesha.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuhanjiswa kweso sikhathi akunzeki ngokukhawuleza. Konke kuqala ngokubonakala kweentlungu ezikwinqanaba eliphantsi lesisu. Emva kwithuba elithile, ukuhamba kwe-amniotic fluid kungaqatshelwa, eqinisweni, yinto yokuqala yokubeletha. Ukuba ngeli xesha lo mfazi usekhaya, kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi uze uye esibhedlele.

Phakathi kwezinye izibonakaliso zokuqala komsebenzi kwiinyanga ezi-9, kuyimfuneko ukubizwa:

• Ukuhamba kwiplagi yomdaka;
• ukuphuma kwegazi kumfazi;
• kutyumba;
• kuncipha kwesisu.

Ziziphi iimiphumo zokuhanjiswa kweveki 33 yokukhulelwa?

Ukuqala, kufuneka kuthiwe malunga nama-90% amacala okuvela kwintsana ngeli xesha liphumelele, kwaye ekugqibeleni oogqirha bayaphuma ukushiya umntwana.

Iingxaki eziphambili ezidibana neentsana ezizalwe ngeli xesha zilandelayo:

1. Ukungafezeki kwenkqubo ye-thermoregulation. Njengomthetho, emva kokubeletha umntwana ufakwa kwi-kuvez. Ubungakanani bokuhlala kukho iiveki ezi-2-4.
2. Ubunzima bomzimba. Le pharamitha ihlawulwa ngokukodwa kwiingcali. Njengomthetho, ukondla kwiimeko ezinjalo, abantwana bafumana izinto ezibonakalayo.
3. Inkathazo yokuphefumla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa iintsana ezi-3/4 zivela kwixesha elinjalo, kufuneka zidibaniswe kwisixhobo sokuphefumula. Kule meko, oogqirha bajonga ngokukhawuleza iindleko ze-oksijithi yokuzaliswa kwegazi. Xa iya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo, ifowuni iyacinywa.

Ngokwahlukileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ukuba kuyingozi kangakanani, njengokuba kunikezelwa kwiiveki ezingama-33 zowesifazane ngokwakhe. Iingxaki eziphambili ezihambelana nenkqubo yokuhanjiswa kulo mhla zibandakanya:

• ukuvula encinci yomsele womlomo wesibeleko;
• intetho engafanelekanga yefesti, ngezinye izihlandlo ifuna isigaba se-caesarean;
• ukuphakama kwamanzi omzimba.

Ukuzalwa kwamawele ngeveki yama-33 yokukhulelwa kubangele neengozi ezininzi. Ukongezelela kulabo bachazwe ngasentla, ngexesha lokunikezelwa, i-hypoxia ingenzeka kumntwana ofunyanwa okwesibini.