Ukuzalwa komntwana kudla ngokuhambisana nekhefu. Ngokuqinisekileyo, amathuba okuphuka okanye isidingo sokunqunyulwa ngokukhawuleza kwenyuka emva kweminyaka engama-30, kodwa ukuzalwa kokuqala koomama abancinci banako ukuhlangabezana neengxaki. Izikhefu emva kokuziswa zidinga ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kunye nokunyamekela, zinikezwa ngokukhethekileyo kunye nobunzima besilonda.
Ukuphuma kwesibeleko ngexesha lokubeletha
Ukukhutshwa kwesibeleko kungumonakalo omkhulu, ongekho nje inkathazo ejwayelekile ekuzalweni, kodwa ingozi kumama nomntwana. Xa ibele iphuka, icandelo lexakeka loxinzelelo olufunekayo, kwaye umzabalazo woogqirha sele uqhubekile kubomi bomama. Njengomthetho, kwiimeko ezinjalo, umntwana akanako ukugcinwa, kuba emininzi imizuzu umntwana udala i-hypoxia enzulu, ekhokelela ekufeni.
Ukukhishwa kwe-perineum
Ukulimala kwi-perineum yintlungu exhaphakileyo kubafazi abasetyhini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unogqirha onokuzazi uza kukwazi ukubona ukukhupha ngokuthe ngqo kwenkqubo yokunikezelwa. Ukuze ukhusele ukuphulukana ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokubeletha, njengoko iingcali zicebisa, kuyimfuneko ukwenza isincinci esincinci esiya kuphulukana ngokukhawuleza kunokukhawuleza.
Ukuqhekeka kwe-perineum emva kokubeleka iintsuku ezingama-5 kufuneka kuphathwe nge-hydrogen peroxide okanye isisombululo se-manganese. Ukuba iifowuni zisetyenziselwa i-catgut, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokuzisusa. Kwimeko yokusebenzisa intambo ye-silika, iisundu ziyakususwa emva kweveki. Kukho nawuphi na, unyango lwe-rupture olufunyenweyo ngexesha lokubeletha kufuneka lwenzeke phantsi kolawulo lwamayeza.
Ukuphuka komlomo
Ukugqithwa komlomo wesibeleko ngexesha lokubeletha , njengomthetho, kubangelwa yiphoso yowesifazane ngokwakhe. Ukubambisana kunye noxinzelelo olunjalo kubangelwa yimicu engabonakaliyo kwaye akufuneki ukuba kususwe emva koko. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuguqulwa ngento enjalo akufuneki nayiphi na i-anesthesia, kuba i-cervix ayinayo i-receptors yeentlungu. Isiphumo sokuphulukana komlomo wesibeleko ngexesha lokubambisana nokunikezelwa kwenkathalo engafanelekanga kunokuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezivuthayo, ukuguguleka komzimba kunye nezinye izifo.
Ukunyangwa kwemiphunga emva kokubeletha
Njengoko uyazi, ukuphathwa kwezikhala emva kokunikezelwa kunzima kakhulu,
Ngenxa yokuqhawuka kwebhinqa kunye ne-perineum emva kokubeleka, abafazi bayavunyelwa ukuba bahlale inyanga. Ubomi bentlobano yesini yomfazi kufuneka kuphelelwe. Njengomthetho, oogqirha bavumela isondo emva kokubeletha , ukuphela kwezikhefu, kungekudala kuneenyanga eziyi-1.5-2.