Usana luba yinto yokufunda ngokufutshane abazali emva kokuzalwa kwabo. Abazali bawuhlola ukusuka entloko ukuya enyaweni, bezama ukufumana ukufana kunye nokwazisa iimvumba ezilinde ixesha elide. Amehlo omntwana - umxholo wokuqwalasela okhethekileyo, kuba kunomdla kakhulu ukufumanisa into efihliweyo phambi kwamehlo amnandi.
Ngokungafani nokuphulaphula, okuqhubekayo nasesibelethweni, ukuphuhliswa kombono kwiintsana eziza kutshatyalaliswa kuqala ukusuka ngexesha lokuzalwa kwaye kuphuculwe kunyaka wokuqala. Umntwana osanda kuza kweli hlabathi, ubona ngokungafaniyo kubantu abadala. Ubunzima bokubukeka kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa lukwinqanaba lokubonwa kobukho okanye ukungabikho komthombo wokukhanya. I-Kid nayo iyakwazi ukubona izinto ezihambayo, yingakho ngokukhawuleza ekhumbula ubuso bomama obunyanayo. Ihlabathi lonke elijikeleze umntwana luyimifanekiso ebomvu, ehambelana nokungabonakali kwe-retina kunye neentente ezibonakalayo kwingqondo. Wena. umntwana usenokukwazi ukubona ngokuzalwa, kodwa ingqondo ayilungele ukuqhuba ulwazi.
Ukujonga amehlo kwintsana
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umntwana akanalo okungaqhelekanga ekuphuhlisweni kwamalungu ombono, kufuneka aboniswe kwiingcali. Uviwo lokuqala lwenziwa kwikhaya lokubeleka, ngoko kwikliniki kwinyanga 1 kunye neenyanga ezintandathu. Ugqirha uhlola amehlo aze ahlole imeko yomsebenzi obonwayo.
1 inyanga. Ngenyanga yokuqala umntwana ufunda ukugxila kwimithombo yokukhanya kunye nezinto ezikhanyayo. Umzekelo, umntwana unokubona ilangatye okanye ukukhanya kwesibane, kwaye kwakhona ubone ithoyiyi ngaphezu kwe-15 cm kumgama malunga ne-25-30 cm. Ngokumangalisa kukuba, iintsana ziqale zikhangeleke, kwaye kamva ziqala ukubukeka kunye. Kwakhona, abazali bangaqaphela ukuba amehlo omntwana akhangele ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ungesabi, kwinyanga yokuqala iyinto evamile. Kwaye kuphela ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibini ukuhamba kwamabini omabili kufuneka kulungelelaniswe.
2 inyanga. Kwiinyanga ezilandelayo, umntwana unako ukuhlukanisa imibala. Kuphawulwe ukuba, okokuqala, umntwana ufunda ukwahlula phakathi kwephuzi kunye nobomvu, kunye nemibala eyahlukileyo njengomhlophe nomnyama. Kwakhona umntwana unokulandela ukunyakaza kwetheyibhile ezandleni zakho. Kule minyaka, ukuphuhliswa kokubonakalayo kuququzelelwa ngokubeka umntwana kwisisu, kwaye uhamba nomntwana ojikeleze kwigumbi ngexesha lokuvusa. Ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-2 unako ukuxhoma ifowuni yeselula okanye iityshi ezikhanyayo phezu kwebhedi lomntwana. Unokubonisa kwakhona imifanekiso emnyama nemhlophe yokuphuhliswa kombono wengane, oya kukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwenkqubo yokujonga. Oku kunokuba ngumfanekiso we-chessboard, amabhande amaninzi okanye izikwere.
3-4 iinyanga. Ukususela kule minyaka, umntwana ukhulisa amandla okulawula izandla zakhe aze athathe into ebonakalayo. Mema umntwana ukuba athathe ezandleni zamathoyizi ahlukeneyo, umzekelo, iingqungquthela ukuze afunde ukuchaza iingcamango ezinjengebukhulu kunye nesimo.
Ezintandathu kwiinyanga. Umntwana uqala ukuhlolisisa ngokusingqongileyo imeko yakhe, uhlola ngokucophelela ubuso bakho nobuso bakho. Inkwenkwe ifunda ukuhlukanisa umgama kwinto, kwaye iphinda iphucule kakuhle izakhono zokubamba.
Inyanga 7-12. Umntwana uqala ukuqaphela ukuzinza kwezinto: inkunzi iyakwazi kakade ukuba awuzange ulahleke naphi na, udlala ufihle kwaye ufune naye. Uqala kwakhona ukukhangela ngento elahlekileyo, eqonda ukuba le nto ihambile kwindawo ethile.
Ukuphuhliswa kombono, kunye namanye amakhono omntwana, ngenxa yokuqhagamshelana nabantu abadala. Sebenzisa ixesha elingakumbi ngomntwana, kwaye ke inkqubela phambili yophuhliso lwemibono iya kubonakala.