Ukuphuma kwintsholongwane kuyenzeka yonke intokazi nganye inyanga kwaye ihlala iintsuku ezingama-2-7. Ukuphuma okunjalo kubizwa ngokuba ngumzi. Ukufika kwakhe akukhathazi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kuyamkholisa. Kodwa ukubonakala kwegazi eliphuma ngaphandle kwegazi nevovremya, kunye nokuthatha ixesha elide kunye nexesha eliqhelekileyo lokuya esikhathini kufuneka liqaphele lona wesifazane, njengoko izimbangela zokuphuma kwegazi zingasongela impilo kuphela, kodwa ubomi.
Ukuphuma kwamanzi kunye nokubeletha
Ukuphuma kwintsholongwane ngokuqhelekileyo kuhlobana nomsebenzi wokuzala wesetyhini. Ukukhulelwa kwamanzi kungabonakala nangaliphi ixesha lokukhulelwa. Njengomthetho, isilumkiso sesilumkiso se-alamu sokusweleka komzimba okanye i- detache ye-placenta ngexesha lokukhulelwa . Kwaye kwi-trimester yokuqala, i-uterine ephaphazelayo yokuphuma kwamanzi ingabonisa ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, okanye kunoko, ukuphuka kwebhubhu ye-fallopian, eyingozi kakhulu kubomi bowesifazane.
Ukuphuma kwamanzi okubeleka kwenzeka emva kokuzalwa: emva kokuzalwa kweplacenta, indawo enxweme (udonga lwesibindi apho i-placenta ifakwe kuyo) yilonda elivulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isibeletho sinciphise kakuhle, ukulahleka kwegazi akuyiyo ingozi kwimpilo yowesifazane, isabelo esipheleleyo asihlali ngaphezulu kweeveki ezi-4 ukuya ku-6. Kodwa i-uterine ephuma ngegazi emva kokuzalwa kuthetha ukuba inkontileka yesibeleko iyancipha. Kukho ingozi yokuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezivuthayo, ingakumbi ukuba ukukhutshwa komzimba kuqhutywe kwisigxina se-uterine, ukwenza amaqhekeza. Ukuba ukuphuma kwintsholongwane engapheliyo, ukulahleka kwegazi ezininzi, ukongela impilo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ubomi bomfazi, akunakupheka.
Kukho i-uterine ephaphayo kwaye emva kokukhipha isisu: umbungu, kunye neembrane ze-fetal, unqatshelwe kwaye, kunye negazi, ikhutshwe kwiqumrhu lomfazi. Kuza kube nini i-uterine yokuphuma ngegazi kulo mzekelo kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala. Ukuphuma kwegazi ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iintsuku ezimbini, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya ku-15 - ukukhutshwa komzimba. Ukuphuma kwamanzi omzimba emva kokukhipha isisu kubonisa ukuba iinxalenye zeqanda le-fetal liye lahlala kwisigxina se-uterine kunye nokufunwa kuyimfuneko.
Ukuphuma kwintsholongwane kunye nezifo
Ukuphuma kwintsholongwane ye-uterine ye-pathological inxulumene nezifo ezithile zamalungu omzimba:
- i-adenomyosis (ukuhlanganiswa kwe-endometrium kunye ne-myometrium);
- i-boma (i-myoma ne-fibromyoma, i-polyps) kunye neeplasms ezimbi;
- Iimeko ze-ovaries, i-uterus kunye nomlomo wesibeleko;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Kubalulekile! Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuphuma kwintsholongwane kumama asebekhulile kubonisa ukuphuhliswa kwesisu esibi.
Ukongezelela, ukuphuma kwamanzi okubeleka rhoqo kungenzeka ngezifo zegazi, iingqungquthela ze-endocrine kunye nesibindi.
Iingxaki zokuphuma kwamanzi ezibelethwayo
Ngokuphathelele oogqirha abangenazo i-uterine ophaphaza igazi bathi, xa kungekho zizathu ezibonakalayo zokubonakala kwegazi. Ngokomzekelo, ukuphuma kwegazi kungenzeka kumhlaba onentloni, emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwengqondo kunye neengqondo.
Izimbangela zokuphuma kwe-uterine zi nokuba: ukukhathala kwengqondo kunye nokusebenza nzima, kunye nokuthatha amachiza athile (iziyobisi ze-hormone, izidakamizwa kunye nezixilongo, izicwangciso zokukhulelwa, kuquka ii-IUDs).
Ukuthintela ukuphuma kwamanzi
Naluphina ugqirha uya kukuxelela ukuba ukukhusela kwesi sifo kulula ngakumbi kunokuphilisa. Oku kunjalo nonyango kunyango lwegazi lomzimba . Njengomlinganiselo wokukhusela, oogqirha bayacetyiswa ukuba batyelele i-gynecologist rhoqo kwaye baphathe zonke izifo ezifunyenweyo, ukugcina imigaqo yokucoceka kobuqu kunye nolawulo lwaloo mini, ukuhlala nobomi bezesondo ngokuqhelekileyo kunye neqabane eliqhelekileyo, ukuyeka imikhwa emibi, ukutya okulungileyo, ukuqinisa umzimba kunye nokusebenzisa .