Ngenxa yento enokubonwa imifuno kwi-mammary gland?
Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthiwe kukho izizathu ezininzi. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimvelaphi, ngokwemimiselo siwahlula ngamaqela amabini: i-physics (engahambelani nesi sifo) kunye ne-pathological (ehambelana nesi sifo).
Ngoko ke, ukuba umzimba uphumelele ukuthwala:
- ixesha lokukhulelwa kunye ne-lactation;
- i-hormonal, utshintsho lwe-cyclic;
- inqanaba elingaqinisekiyo le-testosterone ngexesha le-adolescence;
- ixesha elide;
- ukunyuka komzimba;
- umsebenzi osebenzayo.
Ngoko, amaninzi amantombazana ayaqaphela ukuba ayenayo ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini okanye ngeemvini zabo esifubeni. Oku kubangelwe utshintsho kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal, ukwanda kweprogesterone egazini, okwenza ukwanda, i-engorgement yeengqungquthela zamathambo.
Ziziphi iintlondi ezingabonisa iimvumba ezibonakala kwibele?
Intombazana nganye kufuneka ihlolisise i-grey glands rhoqo: i-palpation, ukuhlolwa kwefomu, umbala. Ukuba ngokukhawuleza iiswini zivela kwisifuba, oku kungabonisa inani lokuphulwa. Phakathi kwazo:
- ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi we-circulatory system: thrombolabitis, varicosity;
- ukubonakala kweengcingo kwisifuba: i-cyst, i-lipoma, i-adenoma;
- iinkqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni: i-mastitis, i-mastitis ye-etiologies eyahlukeneyo;
- iziphumo zokukhipha isisu ngenxa yendawo engafanelekanga ye-hormonal;
- umphumo wokusuleleka komzimba - ukuvuvukala kunye ne-edema yee-lymph node zengingqi (axillary) kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukwanda kwimiba yeemvini.
Ngoko, ukuba ngokukhawuleza i-vein evumbileyo yanyuka kwibele, okanye yenza into phantsi kwegulane, ngoko mhlawumbi ibhinqa lijongene ne-thrombosis. Ngenxa yokuphulwa okunjalo, amancinci amancinci egazi emilanjeni ayifakile, ngenxa yeso sizathu sokuthi i-trophism yezicubu eziseduze ziphazamiseke. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, emva kwexesha elifutshane, umfazi ubona utshintsho lwangaphandle kwimeko yesilonda:
- i-cyanosis yolusu;
- uvakalelo lwe-tightness esifubeni;
- ukuvuvukala;
- Ukwandiswa kwengubo ngobungakanani.
Yintoni endiyenzayo?
I-algorithm yezenzo ilandelayo:
- hlola isifuba, i- palpate yeempawu;
- xabisa umbala;
- ukuba kukho ukuvuvukala, - sebenzisa ilinen yelinen;
- musa ukuthatha nayiphi na iyeza, qhagamshelana nogqirha.
Ngaloo ndlela, njengoko kubonakala kwinqaku, imeko xa iifubeni zivela kwisifuba sinokuba nesimo esingenakubungozi kwaye sibonise isifo. Ngako oko, ungalibali ukutyelela ugqirha, kwaye ulandele ngokuthe ngqo imigaqo yonyango, ukuqeshwa.