Ngaba uke wabona abantu bebukeka obungavamile? Elinye iliso libonakala likhangele phambili, kwaye okwesibini ibheka ngokubhekiselele kwiimeko ezijikelezileyo ukusuka kwicala. Ngaba ucinga ukuba yiyo ubuchule be-virtuoso obufumanekayo ngenxa yolu qeqesho olude kwaye luhambelana nomsebenzi othile? Nangona kunjalo, lo mntu akayiyo inhloli, kungekhona umbonisi oyimfihlo kwaye engekho i-agent ye-secret service, uvele ehlulwe yi- strabismus , izizathu zokubonakala, iintlobo kunye nezindlela zokuphelisa, eziza kuxutyushwa emva koko.
Izizathu kunye neentlobo ze-strabismus
Abantu abanesifo se-strabismus, sisiphi isiseko sesi sifo kunye nantoni na? Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo, kuya kufuneka sijonge indlela amehlo ethu ahlelwe ngayo.
Ngoko, iliso ngokwalo ibhola, lifakwe kwi-eye socket kwaye limiswe kwiintlobo ezininzi ze-"rubber". Inethiwekhi enkulu yeenqanawa inika ukutya, kwaye amaninzi angabonakali aqinisekisa umsebenzi oqhelekileyo. Kwaye nangona zonke izicwangciso zeendlela eziyinkimbinkimbi "zicula" kwinqaku enye, umbono wethu ulungelelaniswa.
Kodwa kwakungekho ukuhluleka, ngenxa yokuba ithowuni ye-muscle exhasayo i-eyeballball, yaba yi-asymmetric. Kule meko, umfundi uhamba kuyo nayiphi na indlela, kwaye i-strabismus ikhula, ngendlela, oku kungenzeka kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Ukukhokelela ekuphulaphuleni okunjalo kunye nokuphuhliswa kwe-intrauterine engafanelekanga, kunye nobutyhefu, nokuxhwaleka, nokukhubazeka, kunye nezifo zobuchopho, kunye nokusuleleka, nokunye okuninzi.
Njengawuphi na isifo, intlobo ye-strabismus inezigaba zayo. Ngokuxhomekeke ekufudukeni komfundi, inqabana eguquguqukayo neyantlukisayo iyahlukileyo, iqondiswe phezulu okanye iphantsi.
- I-strabismus eyahlukanayo xa omnye okanye bobabini amehlo "bebukeka" eetempileni, njenge-hare.
- Convergent - oku kubizwa kuthiwa "amehlo amancinci ," oko kukuthi, kwibhulorho ekhaleni. Into ebaluleke kakhulu xa ukufuduka kubakho kwenzeka okanye kusezantsi, kuba abafundi kulo mzekelo bangagqitha kwi-ijwabu leso, kwaye babuyisele kwindawo yabo yokuqala kunzima kakhulu.
Kwiimeko ezikhanyayo, i-strabismus inokungaqiniseki, ngoko itholakala kuphela xa kuhlolwa i-ophthalmologic. I-angle ye-strabismus, oko kukuthi, isantya sokuphambuka komfundi ukusuka kwisiqhelo, kuxhomekeka kwi-skewing yezilwanyana ezithile zamehlo.
Ukulungiswa kweStrabismus
Kodwa naziphi na izizathu kunye nesantya se-strabismus, kufuneka iphathwe. Yonke imiqathango yokulungisa isityalo ihlukaniswe ibe yindlela ekhuselekileyo kunye nocwangco. Iyokuqala iquka ukulungiswa kweziglasi kunye neelensi , ukuqiniswa kwezihlunu zamehlo ngokuzivocavoca, ukuxilwa kwe-ophthalmic massage, i-laser kunye neyeza zonyango. Okwesibini - umsebenzi wokulungisa nokuqinisa iintloko zeziliso. Kakade, zonke iinkqubo kufuneka ziqeshe ugqirha onamava. Ndikholelwe, bobabini kunye nabantwana abadala abadala bayaphathwa kakuhle. Mamela nje ugqirha wakho, landela ngokucophelela icebiso lakhe, kwaye yonke into iya kuba yinto efanelekileyo.