Phantse bonke abahlali beeplanethi baneengxaki ezahlukeneyo zokugaya ukutya. Ngokwezibalo ze-WHO, i-dyskinesia yamathumbu amakhulu afunyaniswa kwi-30% yabemi, kunye nabaninzi abachaphazelekayo ngabasetyhini. Esi sifo sibonakala ngokuphulwa kwemoto kunye nefuthe lombutho, obangela ukuba kusebenze zonke izicwangciso zesondlo sokutya. I-pathology isisiseko kunye nesibini, kodwa imvelaphi yayo ayichaphazeli impawu kunye neyeza kulesi sifo.
Iimpawu ze-dyskinesia zesisu esikhulu
Iintlobo ezimbini zeengxaki ezichazweyo ziyaziwa: i-spastic ne-atonic. Kwimeko yokuqala, kukho ithoni eyongeziweyo, ukunyuka kwamathumbu emathumbu. Uhlobo lwe-atonic lwesifo, u-weakest peristalsis luphawu.
I-Dyskinesia yamathumbu amakhulu ngokwe-hypomotor kunye nohlobo lwe-hypertonic lubonisa ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo.
Iimpawu zohlobo lwe-pathology:
- colic kunye nobuhlungu obukhulu esiswini;
- ukuqhenyiswa ixesha elide, kulandelwa lihudo;
- isicefe
- ukuqhuma;
- ukuxutywa kwe- mucus kwisitulo .
Iimpawu zohlobo lwe-atonic:
- ubuhlungu obukhulu, intlungu ephazamisayo kwintonga, rhoqo okanye ihlala ixesha elide;
- ukuqhenyiswa okungapheliyo;
- ukukhathazeka ngokuchasana;
- ukuvakalelwa, ukuvuvukala esiswini.
Ukubonakaliswa ngokubanzi kweeklinikhi kubandakanya:
- intloko;
- iziqholo zesikhumba;
- izifo zengqondo;
- kulala;
- amandla aphantsi okusebenza;
- lokushisa komzimba .
Unyango lwe-dyskinesia yomathumbu omkhulu
Ulwaphulo lwegciwane lokuhlola luyinkqubo ende kwaye enzima, ebandakanya indlela edibeneyo:
- ukutya okukhethekileyo;
- kuthatha imithi;
- iinkqubo zomzimba;
- yengqondo;
- yonyango.
Iskimu kufuneka iphuhliswe yi-gastroenterologist ngokungqinelana ne-dyskinesia kunye nobukhulu beempawu zayo.