Uhlolisiso lwamathumbu kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezide, eziguquguqukayo ezixhotyiswe ngekhamera yevidiyo ebizwa ngokuba yi- colonoscopy . Le nqubo kwiimeko ezininzi ayibuhlungu kakhulu isigulane, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ibuhlungu ngenxa yesidingo sokuzisa i-colonoscope kwi-anus kwaye iyishukumisela kwi-dome ye-cecum ngelixa linye ijobe umoya ngaphakathi kwisigxina se-organ. Ngoko ke, kwiikliniki zanamhlanje, ngokuqhelekileyo i-colonoscopy yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia. Kukho iintlobo ezi-3 kuphela zesilungiso - indawo yangaphakathi, i-anesthesia jikelele kunye neentation.
I-colonoscopy kunye ne-anesthesia yendawo
Le ndlela ye-anesthesia iququzelele ukucwangcisa i-anus kunye nencoko ye-colonoscope kunye ne-anesthetics yendawo.
Le nqubo iqhutyelwa kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa ayifumaneki ngokuqhelekileyo izigulane. I-anesthesia enjalo ilula ngokulula nje ubuhlungu benkqubo, kodwa ukungathandeki kuvakalelwa ngokupheleleyo ekufundeni kwamathumbu. Iimvakalelo ezikhethileyo zivela ukuba ngaba ngexesha le-colonoscopy ugqirha wenza i-biopsy ye-tumors okanye i- polyps ezifunyenweyo, ukuxubusha isiqwenga sokwakha.
Ingaba ukwenza okanye wenze i-colonoscopy yamathumbu phantsi kwe-narcosis okanye jikelele?
Le ndlela yokwenza isilungiselelo isinika isiguduziso ngokupheleleyo kwisigulane, ekubeni ingqalelo yakhe ingcinezelekanga ngexesha le nkqubo.
Nangona kukhangeleka kwindlela echazwe ngayo ye-anesthesia, kukho iingozi ezininzi ezidibene nayo. Inyani kukuba i-anesthesia jikelele iphakamisa umngcipheko wokuba neengxaki ezinzima zombini i-colonoscopy kunye ne-aneshesia ngokwayo. Ukongezelela, kukho ubunzima beqela ngenxa yesidingo sokubeka esweni isigulane sesigulane. Ngoko ke, ukuxilongwa usebenzisa i-premedication jikelele kubonakala kuyo
I-colonoscopy ene-anesthesia ekhethekileyo
Inketho ephakanyisiweyo kunye neyona ndlela ikhethekileyo ye-anesthesia yokuqhuba inkqubo yokuxilonga i-sedation. I-anesthesia enjalo ukuqaliswa kwesigulane kwisimo sokulala ukulala kunye nokuvala konke okungahambi kakubi ngamachiza. Ngenxa yoko, ngexesha le-colonoscopy ayikho into evezayo kuyo yonke into, kwaye neenkwenkwezi kunye nokukhathazeka okunokwenzeka akuhlali. Ngaloo mntu uhlala ephazamisekile, kwaye ingozi yokuphuhliswa kwayo nayiphi na ingxaki kunye nemiphumo ye-anesthesia ayinanto.