Ukutheleleka kwama-bacterial ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuphilisa ngokuthatha i-antibiotic ngomlomo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ama-agent antimicrobial alawulwa ngendlela yesisombululo. Okuthandwa kakhulu yiziyobisi ezichasene ne-antibacterial ezifana ne-Lincomycin - injections kunye neli liyeza liqinisekisa ukungena kwesithako esisebenzayo ngqo kwigazi, kunye nokukhawuleza okunokwenzeka ukufikelela ekugxileni.
Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kweenjini ze-Lincomycin
Umlinganiselo wezenzo zesithako esisebenzayo esifanayo asikhulu kakhulu. I-Lincomycin isebenza ngokubhekiselele kwi-aerobic eninzi ye-Gram-positive kunye namanye ama-microorganism anerobic. Nangona kunjalo, phantse yonke i-fungi eyaziwayo, ii-virus, i-gram-negative bacteria, i-protozoa ayimelana nayo.
Ngokuhambelana nomsebenzi we-spectrum, i-Lincomycin imiselwe ukonyango lwezifo ezithathelanayo nezifo ezibangelwa zizilwanyana ezincinci kuwo, kuquka:
- endocarditis ;
- pneumonia;
- ukungabikho komphunga;
- sepsis;
- ukuxhomekeka kwesikhalazo;
- osteomyelitis;
- izifo ezinobungozi.
Ngamanye amaxesha i-antibiotic esetyenziswayo isetyenziswe njengezikhuhlane kwizifo ezibangelwa yimigqomo enesigxina ephikisana namanye ama-antibacterial agents, kuquka ne-penicillin.
Kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwiimeko ezinqabileyo zenkqubo enzima yezifo ze-otolaryngological, ii-injections nazo zinokumiselwa. Ngaloo ndlela, iisenki zeLincomycin zenziwa nge-genyantritis kunye nezinye i-sinusitis, i-pharyngitis ephawulekayo. Ikhosi yexesha eliqhelekileyo ayinakudluli kwiintsuku ezingama-5-7, kwiimeko ezizodwa zihlala zide kwiiveki ezi-2.
Indlela yokujova i-lincomycin kunye neengqinisiso
Isisombululo esichaziweyo sinokulawulwa nge-intramuscularly and intravenously.
Kwimeko yokuqala, i-dose enye kubantu abadala i-600 mg. Ubuninzi bamajenki bulawulwa ngabanye, 1 okanye 2 amaxesha ngosuku. Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-dose yemihla ngemihla inokunyuka ibe yi-2.4 g (ama-3 amaqhosha angama-24 iiyure).
Ukulawulwa kwe-intravenous kuvunyelwe kuphela yindlela yokulahla, kodwa emva kokuxutywa kunye no-2 ml weLincomycin kwi-250 ml ye-sodium chloride.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kwale mayeza kukuba:
- i-lactation kunye nokukhulelwa;
- ukwanda kwamandla kwi-lincomycin kunye ne-clindamycin;
- umsebenzi wokuguguqula;
- ukukhubazeka kwesibindi;
- ebuntwaneni.
Izigulane zeLincomycin kwiamazinyo
Phantse kwiminyaka engama-30 edlulileyo, i-antibiotikthi embuzo eqalisiwe isetyenziswe kwisifo se-periodontal disease. Oku kulungelelaniswa namandla okwenza i-Linkomycin ukususa ngokukhawuleza ukuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukusasazeka kosulelo kunye nokuyeka isifo se-syndrome.
Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwindlela yokuhlaziywa kwamazinyo njengolu hlobo "njengesifo se-periodontal" asikho, le ngcamango yatshintshwa igama elichanekileyo kunye nelungileyo "i-periodontitis".
Ukongezelela, ukuphumelela kwe-antibiotic evezwe kwiizinyo zamathambo kuye kwachazwa. Nangona kwandisa umthamo wemihla ngemihla yaseLincomycin emva kokuqhafaza kwi-gum kufinyelela kugxininiso oluvuthayo kwizinga elifanayo njenge-intramuscular okanye intravenous administration ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kwexabiso lokuxininisa. Kwafunyenwe kwakhona ukuba isicatshulwa se-antibacterial sinceda ukuphelisa kuphela iimpawu ze- periodontitis , kodwa akukho nto ichaphazela
Ngelishwa, inqubo echazwe ngasemva iqhutywe ngamanye amazinyo. Izigulane zihlala zikhalaza ukuba emva kokujova kwe-Lincomycin, udama luvuvukala kwi-gum, iisculi kunye nolwimi olufuphi, amazinyo angumakhelwane aphuka. Zonke ezi zinto zimbi ziphumo zeempembelelo zeenkqubo ezingenasidingo, ezingenakuzimela zodwa, kodwa zibuhlungu ngakumbi kwinkqubo ye-periodontitis.
Ngaloo ndlela, akukho mfuneko ukuba uyavumelana nekhosi yejoyi ye Lincomycin kwi-gum. Kungcono ukutshintsha ugqirha wamazinyo kwaye unyamekele unyango olwaneleyo.