Iingcali zengqondo zithi iziqulatho ezizinzileyo ziqala ukudala kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-4 ukuya kwe-4.5. Ukuba umntwana unentshisekelo enkulu kwintlobo ethile yomsebenzi okanye ubonisa umdla obaluleke kakhulu kwindawo ethile ethile yolwazi, mhlawumbi umonde womntwana uya kukhula ube yinto engakumbi: iya kuqhubela phambili umdlalo wakhe kumsebenzi okanye ebalulekileyo kwimida yabantu abadala. Siyacebisa abazali ukuba bakhuthaze kwaye bakhuthaze ngamandla ukuphuhliswa kweminqweno yabantwana.
Ukuqokelela
Akuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela inkqubo yokuqokelela elula kakhulu, kuba ukuqokelela kweqela elithile lezinto kufuna ukuba umntwana alumke, aqhubeke kwaye awenze umnqweno wokufunda ezintsha malunga neengxenye zeqoqo lakhe. Kwakhona, ukuqokelela kunokomeleza ubudlelwane phakathi kwezizukulwana ezahlukileyo kwintsapho, kuba iinjongo eziqhelekileyo zidibanisa. Umntwana, umzekelo, kunye nodade osekhulile uqokelela amathoyizi avela kumangalisa, okanye kunye nonina wamakhalenda amancinci, okanye ngesitampu ubaba. Ukuqokelela kunceda ekuphuhliseni ikhono lokucwangcisa, ziqulethe udidi oluthile izinto zokuqokelela.
I nzu lulwazi
Inzala yabantwana bemvelo kwizinto ezibonakalayo kunye nezinto zehlabathi elijikelezayo ziyakwazi ukuguqulelwa lula kwizinto eziphilayo, i-astronomy, i-physics. Musa ukukhawuleza ukuphendula bonke abantwana ukuba kutheni? Kuya kuba luncedo ngakumbi ukuzama ukucinga iimpendulo zemibuzo efana nomntwana: ukugcina, ukubeka iimvavanyo, ukujonga kwi-encyclopedia yabantwana, ukujonga izinto kwi-intanethi. Unokuthenga umntwana onombuzo nge- microscope elula, i-glass magnifying, iiseti ze "Biologist Young", "i-Young chemist", njl. Imbali yendalo yemvelo kunye kunye nokuthakazelisa ngokuqokelela, umzekelo, ukuqokelela izityalo ze-herbarium, ukuqokelela kweemigodi, izitampu zama-dinosaurs. Ukuba umntwana unomdla ekufotheni, unokukwenza iifowuni kunye neefoto-iingxelo malunga nophando.
World of Art
Amandla kule nto okanye loo mkhakha wezobugcisa kumntwana uqala kakhulu. Ukuba umntwana wakho uveliswe ngokucacileyo ukunyakaza kweplastiki, umvo weengqungquthela, indlebe yomculo, kufuneka uqale ukumqhubela kwiiklasi kwi-studio. Umntwana wakho ngexesha lokudlulisa imbono, ukhetha ngokugqibeleleyo isisombululo sombala, iiyure ezihleli emva kwamaphepha ombala? Kungenzeka ukuba unako ukudweba. Unokuthenga izinto zobugcisa, udwebe naye evulekile, kwaye unako ukunika inkomo kwi-studio yezobugcisa, apho izakhono zakhe ziya kuphuhliswa yingcali. Kwakhona kulula ukubala umdla kunye nekhono lomntwana kwimidlalo yemidlalo, umculo.
Inomdla kwi-needlework kubantwana abaninzi kubonakaliswe kwiminyaka yokuqala kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo isekelwe kwinto yokuzonwabisa yomntu osondeleyo kwintlobo ethile yomsebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo intombazana encinci, ibuza umama wayo, odibanisa ngokukhawuleza, ubonisa indlela eyenziwe ngayo, okanye unyana onobubele obhekene naye, uqala ukumnceda, enze imisebenzi elula. Kancinci, izakhono ziphuculwe, kwaye umntwana uqala ukuqonda ubuchule obunzima bokusebenza, obonisa ubuchule nokuzimela.
Midlalo
Abazali abaninzi baqala ukuthatha umntwana kumacandelo ezemidlalo ukukhuthaza impilo kunye nophuhliso olupheleleyo lomzimba. Kulungile ukuba imisebenzi yezemidlalo eqhelekileyo ibe ngumkhwa wobuntu obukhulayo! Umdlalo uphakamisa imfundo yombutho wamandla, injongo. Nangona umqhubi omncinci akayi kuba yingcali kwixesha elizayo, ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngendlela efanelekileyo kukuchaphazela zonke iinkqubo zomzimba.
Ncedisa umntwana kwimigudu yakhe, uncede unqobe inertia kunye nobuvila! Ubuntwana yithuba elibaluleke kakhulu nelixanduva lokubunjwa kobuntu: into ebekayo kwiminyaka emincinci, iba yiseko ekuzakhela ubomi besikhathi esizayo kunye nesiphelo somntu.