I-Budesonide yiyo ye-glucocorticosteroids. Kuveliswe ngendlela ye-aerosols, iifomsile kunye neepowders zokufuthwa , kunye nokuxinwa kunye namaconsi emisipha. Isilwayo asikho ngaso sonke isikhathi esithengiswayo, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukuba ufunde kunye nabanye.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeBudesonide
Benacap
I-substance ebonakalayo esebenzayo yi-budesonide. Isetyenziselwa i-topically, intranasally, inhalation. Kunconywa ukuba unyango lwe-asthma, impumoniya engapheliyo, i-rhinitis ye-allergen. Ukungqinelana:
- inokwenzeka ukuba i-reaction response;
- uneminyaka engama-18 ubudala;
- ukukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa.
Budesonide + formoterol
I-Budesonide + formoterol ngumfuziselo weziyobisi, equkethe isethi yezinto ezi-2. Iindlela zenzelwe ukuxhaswa kokuhlaselwa kwe-asthma kunye nokunyangwa kwe-pneumonia engapheliyo. Ikiti iquka iifomsile ezihlukeneyo ze-budesonide kunye ne-formoterol, evumela ukuba uguqule umlinganiselo.
Ukungqinelana kuquka:
- uneminyaka engama-6;
- i-hypersensitive to components;
- ngokulumkisa esetyenziselwa ukukhulelwa kunye ne-lactation, isifo senhliziyo.
Isizwe saseBudesonide
Isizwe saseBudesonide esinye isifanane, njengento esebenzayo equkethe i-budesonide. Kunconywe ukusetyenziswa kwe-nebulizer. Iimpawu kunye nezibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa zifana neBudesonide + formoterol.
Gorakort
Enye ilungiselelo lokuphuza. Ukuthengiswa kufumaneka kwifom ye-aerosol kunye neepsulules ze- nebulizer , ukumiswa.
Ukungqinelana:
- xa usebenzisa ukumiswa kwexesha, ubudala bufikelela kwiinyanga ezi-3, i-powder-up to 6 years, isisombululo-ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-16;
- i-hypersensitive to components;
- ukukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa.
Pulmicort
Ukumiswa okungekho okujoliswe ku-nebulizer. Isetyenziselwa unyango lwe-pneumonia ephazamisayo, i-asthma ye-bronchial, i-croup yamanga. Ukungqinelana, njengamanye amayeza.
Kakade ke, iziyobisi, isithako esisebenzayo saloo budesonide, sininzi. Nangona kunjalo, umlinganiselo wezenzo zezinto ezinjalo zikhulu kakhulu. Amanye ama-analogues aseBudesonide ahloselwe ukutyumba, abanye ukunyanga izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-psoriasis okanye i-eczema. Inxalenye yeziyobisi zenzelwe ukulahla iimpawu ze-intestinal entitis.
Ukuze ungenzi iphutha ekukhetheni i-analogue, kukufanele ukubonisana ne-pharmacologist okanye ugqirha ophetheyo. Kuphela baya kuba nako ukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi indlela esetyenziswayo kwimeko ethile kwaye kukuphi uhlobo lokukhululwa.