Ngokuphelisa i-atherosclerosis yamagqabi angaphantsi, iindonga zeempahla ezinqabileyo ngenxa yokupaka kwamafutha kunye ne-cholesterol eyenza i-atherosclerotic plaques. Ukuthotyelwa komda we-lumen kunokukhokelela ekugqibeleni kwayo.
Izizathu zokuphelisa i-atherosclerosis
Ukubonakala kokutshatyalaliswa kwe-atherosclerosis yeempahla zemilenze kudibene neendlela ezifanayo ezibangelwa iinkqubo ze-atherosclerotic kunye nezinye iindawo. Ngokunjalo, izinto eziphazamisayo zesifo zi:
- ngxinzelelo lwegazi;
- ukuphulwa kwe-lipid metabolism;
- isifo sikashukela;
- utshaya;
- ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala;
- i-hypodynamia;
- ukunyanya;
- ukutya okunengqiqo.
Iimpawu zokuphelisa i-atherosclerosis yeziphumo eziphantsi
Kwangexesha elide isifo asikwazi ukuzibonakalisa. Iimpawu zokuqala zesifo zidla ngoku zilandelayo:
- ukukhanya kunye nokunyaniseka kweenyawo;
- ubukhulu beentlungu kwiqondo eliphantsi;
- ukukhathala komlenze ngokukhawuleza;
- ukuvutha komlilo wesikhumba seenyawo.
Emva koko, njengomthetho, kukho intlungu ebukhali kwimisipha ye-gastrocnemius, evakalelwa ngethuba lokuhamba kwaye liyeke ukuhamba. Esi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukunciphisa imithana yegazi kunye negazi elaneleyo lokuzalisa izicubu ngexesha lokuzivocavoca. Intlungu iyancipha emva kokuphumla. Esi sibonakaliso sendlela yokubhubhisa i-atherosclerosis yeempahla zeemilenze kuthiwa yi-claudication ephakathi. Ngexesha elide, ukunyanzelana kwamagqabantshintshi okunyuka, ngokukodwa xa uphakanyiswa.
Njengomthetho, ulusu kwilungu elichaphazelekayo lusebhenqeni, libandayo kumgca, imisipha ibuthakathaka. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo, i-cyanosis yeminwe neenyawo iyakubonwa. Nayiphi na intlungu emilenzeni ayiphenduli kwonyango lwengingqi, iphilise kakuhle, ihlala iqhubeka kwaye ingabangela ukubunjwa kwezilonda. Kwezinye iimeko, i-edema yomlenze ophantsi neenyawo inokuphuhliswa.
Uphawu olubuhlungu kukuba kubonakala intlungu, ekungabikho kwemfudu, edla ngokubonakala kwiminwe nasezinyaweni, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ebusuku. Oku kunokuba yi-harbinger ye-necrosis ye-gangrene, eyona nqanaba lokugqibela lokungasebenzi.
Unyango lokuphelisa i-atherosclerosis yamacandelo angaphantsi
Ukukhethwa kwendlela yokonyango kwesi sifo kugqitywe kwisigaba sayo kunye nemvelo yenkalo. Ukubaluleka okubalulekayo kunikezelwa ekupheliseni izinto ezinokubangela ukunyanzeliswa (ukunyanzeliswa kwengcinezelo yegazi, ukulungiswa kokuphulwa kwe-carbohydrate kunye ne-lipid metabolism, ukuyeka ukutshaya, ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo yomsebenzi wenyama, njl.).
Amachiza afaka ukulawulwa kwezi yobisi:
- i-antithrombotic agents (aspirin);
- i-antispasmodics (i-xanthinal nicotinate, i-papaverine);
- iziyobisi ezenza ukunciphisa i-erythrocytes (pentoksifillin, rheopolyglucin);
- analgesics.
Kwi-thrombosis okanye kwi-embolism, i-antiticoagulants kunye nama-thrombolytic agents alawulwa ngaphantsi.
Izindlela ezingekho kwi-pharmacological zonyango zingabandakanya ezi nkqubo:
- magnetotherapy;
- electrophoresis;
- i-hyperbaric oxygenation ;
- iibhafu zokwelapha (i-hydrogen sulphide, radon, coniferous);
- izicelo zodaka;
- ozonotherapy.
Kwinqanaba le-II-III yesifo, unyango ojongene nophando lungabonakaliswa ngongenelelo oluvakalayo okanye oluvulelekileyo. Kwinqanaba le-IV lokukhishwa kwinqanaba elithile lisoloko lwenziwa.
Unyango lokubhubhisa i-atherosclerosis kunye nezilwanyana zesintu
Iyeza zonyango zinikeza unyango kunye nezicelo zemifuno yale recipe:
- I-tablespoon yomxube wee-herbs kubandakanya i-sage, i -wort yaseYt. John , intambo, i-plantain, i-chamomile, uthele iglasi yamanzi abilayo, ugxininise iiyure ezingama-2-3.
- Ukufudumala ukunyuka kwamanzi kwiqondo lokushisa malunga ne-37 ° C, lixake nge-gauge ye-2-4.
- Ukugubungela umlenze kwi-gauze, ukuba usebenzise i-massage yangaphambili, ukumboza ukusuka phezulu kwiphepha lokunyanzelisa kunye ne-cotton fabric.
- Yenza inkqubo ngokuphindwe kabini ngosuku, ukugcina isicelo seeyure ezingama-2-3.