Uphahla olulodwa lendlu luyinto exhaphakileyo, ukwenza oko ngokwakho, njengomthetho, akunzima kakhulu. Ilungiselelo lalo lifuna ubuncinane ubuncinane bezinto zokwakha nezakhono ekwakheni. Uphahla olulodwa olubandakanyekileyo luququzelelo lwenkunkuma, indawo yokuhlalisa, ukugubungela ukuphahla kunye nokukhangela kwangaphandle kwamagungxi kunye neendonga.
Olu luyilo lufanelekile indlu encinane yezindlu okanye ezakhayo. Isakhiwo esibalulekileyo sakhiwo sokwakhiwa kwayo ngumthi.
Indlela yokwenza uphahla kakuhle ngezandla zakho?
Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ziya kufuna:
- zokuhlenga;
- iigodo;
- iibhodi zekreta;
- izipikili, izikrini zokuzibamba;
- ukubetha kunye neelwimi;
- iingcingo zentsimbi, iziqulatho kunye neprofayile;
- bob bob;
- nyundo, i-ax, yabona.
- Isakhiwo kunye nomthamo wephahla zibalwe, ngokuqhelekileyo akudluli kuma-degree angama-25. Isigaba sokuqala sokwakhiwa yinkxaso yesigxina, esiqhotyoshelwe ngokuqinisekileyo kwiindonga zesakhiwo kunye nemigangatho yesilingi. Iziphelo zeendonga ngaphantsi kweenkuni zigqutywe ngaphambili ngezinto zokuphahla. Kwi-perimeter yodonga lwangaphandle ibha efakwe, eya kuba yinkxaso yabanxibi.
- I-boram ihlanganiswe eludongeni, kuba le migoqo yenziwe ngokuqala ngoncedo lwe-drill. Bafaka iilandi zetsimbi. Ukongezelela, ikhredithi iqhotyoshelwe kwiindonga ngeprofayili yensimbi. Phakathi kweemigodi kwizilwanyana zangaphambili ezilungiselelwe kwiindonga ziya kufakwa iiplanga ezifakwe kwiiplanga .
- Imigangatho ecacileyo kwi-pediment ifakwe kwisalathisi. Ngaphandle, zixutywa ngamabhodi angenanto. Ukwenza isakhiwo sibe sisigxina emacaleni amabini kwinqanaba, iiplanga ezimbini (i-struts) zifakiwe, eziya kuthi zongeza inkxaso yodonga lwentambo. Batshitshiswa kumigangatho ecacileyo kunye nemivalo engalingani eludongeni.
- Ngobubanzi bephahla kumitha engaphezu kwe-6, izongezo ezongezelelweyo zinikezelwa phakathi. Isakhelo senkxaso siqhutywe ngokuhambelana nomgca wee-slats. Phakathi kwayo kunye ne-front pediment iqhotyoshelweyo enye ibhodi-ye-spacer e-angle.
- Iinqwelo ezininzi zenziwe ngamabhodi ambalwa, zidibaniswe kunye nepiki.
- Ukuhlutha okunamandla kuphakanyiswe kwiiplanga kunye nenkxaso. Ziqhotyoshelwe kwiimitha ezijikelezayo, kumgca ophezulu nangaphantsi wephahla ngoncedo lweebhanki zetsimbi kunye neekona.
- Iimitha ezinqamlekileyo zinyanyiswa. Ukugqithisa ikrekhi. Iqulethwe ngamabhodi, ahlanganiswe kwiintambo zeempahia. Isitya kufuneka sibheke ekupheleni kwephahla. I-teknoloji yokudalwa kwayo incike kwizinto eziphahlayo, ezikhethiweyo ukuphelisa umphezulu.
- Ukuze unqumle iinqwelo ezilinganayo, intambo iselulekile kwaye indawo yokutyala ibhalwe. Ngaphezulu kwe-pediment yangaphambili ubude ngaphantsi kwe-visor.
- Ukulungiswa kweentambo kunye nekreite ngobukhulu bephahla. Ivotor ishicilelwe. Ngamalungiselelo okugaya kunye neekreyiti kumacala omabini, i-overhangs yakhiwe, eyokukhusela iindonga emvula.
- Ngaphezulu kwekreate, ukuphahla okukhethiweyo kusekwe ngoxhomekeke kwi-teknoloji yokufaka. I-ventilated (ventilated well) ithathwa njengophahla kunye nomthamo we-5 degrees. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-barrier film barrier can be placed under the roof to prevent the condensation. Uphahla lukulungele.
Njengoko unako ukubona, ukuze uhlale uphahla olulodwa kunye nezandla zakho, udinga ubuncinci bezinto kunye nemizamo. Olu luyilo olulula, oludala ukutshitshiswa okuthembekileyo kwisakhiwo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukugcina ubushushu kulo, ukukhusela kwimozulu.
