Ukuvuvukala kwemiphunga - unyango ekhaya

Isifo esithathelwanayo, njenge-pneumonia, ngokuqhelekileyo sidinga unyango. Kodwa kwimeko yesimo esingenakunqununu okanye esicacileyo, unyango lunokuthi lwenzeke ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, oku kufuna ukubeka esweni rhoqo imeko yesigulane ngoncedo lwe-radiography.

Unyango lwe-pneumonia kunye neziyobisi ekhaya

Inkqubo, evumela ukuba uphathe umphunga ekhaya, iquka ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics, kwakunye neziyobisi eziqinisekisa ukuveliswa kwe-sputum.

Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-antibiotikthi yezibonakaliso ngabanye, ngokuqwalasela ubunzulu be-microorganism kwizinto ezisetyenziswayo. Kule nto, ukuhlwayelwa kwenziwa, ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zonyango olwakhiwe ngayo. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa okuzimeleyo kweziyobisi ezichasayo akuvumelekanga.

Umzekelo:

1. Ukuba isibangela sesifo sisifo sosulelo lwe-pneumococcal , misela i-Amoxiclav okanye i-Cephalexin.
2. Xa kukhangela i-mycoplasma, amalungiselelo amacandelo e-tetracycline anemiphumo emihle.
3. Ekubeni kubakho i-chlamydia, i-fluoroquinolones kunye ne-macrolides zisetyenziswa.

Ukuba unyango olwenziwe ngamayeza okulwa ne-pneumonia kubantu abadala luye lwakhokelela ekuphuculeni okuphawulekayo kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwimeko, awukwazi ukuphazamisa ikhosi ekhuthazwa ngugqirha. Oku kunokubangela ukutshatyalaliswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kokuveliswa kwama-pathogenic microorganms.

I-Mucolytic kunye ne-expectorants isetyenziselwa ukufezekisa iinjongo eziliqela:

• ukunyuka kwe- sputum ngaphandle kokukhulisa umthamo wayo;
• ukuvuselela i-mucus kwindlela yokuphefumula;
• ukwandisa umveliso womsebenzi onguchwepheshe, ngenxa yokuba iindonga ze-alveoli azihlangani kunye.

Ngokudibanisa namachiza, i-physiotherapy iyacetyiswa. Ngokuqhelekileyo le yi-UHF, i-electrophoresis okanye i-magnetotherapy.

Iindlela zabantu

Ekubeni unyango lokuvuvukala kwemiphunga ekhaya luzama ukufumana uncedo lweetardard plasters okanye ukucoceka kwe-vacuum, khumbula ukuba ezi nkqubo zivunyelwe kuphela emva kokuhla kweqondo lokushisa.

Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bafuna iindlela zendlela yokuphilisa i-pneumonia ekhaya. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ukutyunjwa kwamakhiwane okanye omisiwe kuya kunceda ukukhupha i-phlegm. Kodwa zingasetyenziselwa ngokubambisana neyeza zonyango emva kokubonisana nodokotela.

Ukuba ekhaya, landela isiluleko sogqirha, emva kwe-pneumonia nokuvuselelwa kuya kuhamba ngokuthe ngempumelelo. Kodwa ukuba imeko ibuhlungu, qhubekani unyango kwisebe elingenasifo.