Vumelana, ngamanye amaxesha kukho amaxesha apho ufuna ukujonga kwiingcamango zomnxibelelwano wakho ukuba ubone ngokukhawuleza ubuso bakhe bokwenene. Kwifilosofi, iingcamango zolwazi kunye nolwimi zihlobene kakhulu, kwaye oku kubonisa ukuba unokufunda umhlaba wangaphakathi lomntu ngokuhlalutya oko akutshoyo nendlela.
Ukwazi njani kunye nolwimi oluxhunyiwe?
Ulwimi nolwazi lwabantu luchaphazela ngqo. Ukongeza, banokufunda ukulawula. Ngoko, ukuphucula idatha yabo yentetho, umntu wenza utshintsho olulungileyo engqondweni yakhe, oko kukuthi, ukukwazi ukuqonda ulwazi kunye nokwenza izigqibo.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwixesha elidlulileyo kwifilosofi abanjalo bacinga njengoPlato, uHeraclitus noAristotle bafunda ubudlelwane phakathi kokuqonda, ukucinga kunye nolwimi. KwakuseGrisi yaMandulo ukuba ezi zilandelayo zazibonwa njengento enye. Akunangento kuba le nto ibonakaliswe kwingcamango enjenge "logos", okoqobo ithetha ukuba "ingcamango ayinakuhlukaniswa negama". Isikolo seengcali zefilosofi esicatshulwa njengezinto eziphambili zibhekwa njengomgaqo-siseko, othi ucinga, njengecandelo elihlukeneyo, alikwazi ukubonakaliswa ngomlomo.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. kukho ulwalathiso olutsha, olubizwa ngokuthi "ifilosofi yolwimi", ngokubhekiselele kukuphi ukuqonda okuchaphazela imbono yehlabathi yomntu, intetho yakhe, ngoko ke, ukunxibelelana nabanye. Umsunguli wolu hlobo ngumfilosofi uWilhelm Humboldt.
Okwangoku, akukho zenzululwazi ezili-12 zifuna ukudibanisa ezintsha phakathi kwezi ngcamango. Ngoko, uphando lwezokwelapha lwangoku luye lwabonisa ukuba ngamnye wethu ekucingeni kwakhe usebenzisa imifanekiso ebonakalayo ye-3D, eyakhelwe ekuqaleni. Kule nto inokugqitywa ukuba yiyo yokugqibela ehamba phambili kwinkqubo yokucinga.
Ubulumko kunye nolwimi kwifilosofi yanamhlanje
Ifilosofi yanamhlanje ibandakanyeka ngokuphonononga iingxaki ezixhomekeke ekufundeni ukuxhamla phakathi kwengcamango yabantu, ulwimi nolwazi lwezinto ezizungezile. Ngoko, ngekhulu lama-20. kukho ifilosofi yeelwimi ejongene nokufunda isakhiwo seelwimi, sicinga ukuba sinokupheka kwihlabathi lenene, kodwa lihlala liyingxenye engenakulinganiswa yolwimi.
Ifilosofi ye-Dialectical ibona izi ngcamango ezibini njengezembali zembali nezentlalo, ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwesakhiwo seelwimi kubonakalisa ukuphuhliswa kwengcinga, ukuqonda komntu ngamnye.