I-postinfarction ye-cardiosclerosis yisifo esingaphuhlisa emva kokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo. Oogqirha babecinga njengesifo esahlukileyo kwaye bavame ukuxilongwa emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo yokunqanda.
Iimpawu ze-postinfarction cardiosclerosis
Esi sifo sinokuphuhlisa isikhatyana ngokungenasiphelo. Nge-cardiosclerosis ebonakalayo, ubuso bomzimba bufa ngokufanayo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-postinfarction ze-cardiosclerosis:
- ngundoqo;
- ekujoliswe kuyo.
Impawu eziphambili zesifo ziquka ezi zilandelayo:
- ukunciphisa umsebenzi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle;
- ukwanda kwenani lentliziyo;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- intlungu entliziyweni;
- i-edema yepommonari;
- Isandi sentliziyo sizwakala ngokuphazamiseka okukhulu;
- imiqondiso yentliziyo yokuhluleka ;
- ukuvuvukala kwemida.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubhala ingqalelo kweso sibonakaliso somzimba njenge-dyspnea. Ukubonakala kwayo okungaba yintsimbi yokuqala, ukuthetha ngokubonakala nokuphuhliswa kwesifo. Kwisigaba sokuqala, kubonakala kuphela ngokuzikhandla komzimba, kodwa kamva kungakho ukuhamba. Kukho ukuvuvukala, okukhokelela ekuvupheni kweemvini engxenyeni engenhla yentamo. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuba unentlungu eqhubekayo esifubeni sakho, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela ngokukhawuleza.
Unyango lwe-postinfarction cardiosclerosis
Ngaphambi kokuqala unyango, ugqirha kufuneka anikezele ukuxilongwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-postinfarction cardiosclerosis ifunyanwe kwi- ECG . Nangona, ngokufanelekileyo, ukuxilongwa kungenziwa kuphela emva koviwo olupheleleyo kunye nokunikezelwa kweemvavanyo. Diagnostics ziquka:
- electrocardiogram;
- echocardiography;
- uviwo lweempahla zecononary;
- I-MRI yentliziyo.
I-postinfarction ye-cardiosclerosis ingabangela ukufa ngaphandle kokufumana unyango olufanelekileyo. Kufuneka ijoliswe ku:
- ukuphelisa ukuhluleka kokujikeleza;
- isigqi kunye neengxaki zokuqhuba;
- ukuphucula kunye nokuqhelaniswa kwegazi kunye ne-lipid metabolism.
Ngenxa yokuba imithi ingaba ngumlutha, kunye nokunciphisa umkhuhlane kunye nokubonakala kwezinye izifo, zisetyenziselwa ngokubambisana ne-vitamin yokugcinwa kunye ne-physiotherapy. Kodwa ukutyiwa kwamagilebhisi kunokunciphisa utywala lweziyobisi zokwenziwa, okubaluleke kakhulu kwixesha lokubuyisela. Ngoko ke, ezininzi iingcali zincoma ukusebenzisa iiyeza kunye kunye nezilwanyana. Ingongoma yokugqibela kwiindlela zokunyango unyango lokungenelela.