Papilloma emqaleni

Ngaphandle kwee-polyps ze-larynx, isikhalazo esiqhelekileyo ngokuthatha i-otolaryngologist yindlela yokwakha kwi-mucosa ngendlela yopapilla. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ipapilloma enye emqaleni, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukwanda kwamanyama (papillomatosis). Izifo ezinjalo ezinobunzima zihlala zifikelela kwiitoni, ngomlomo nangomlenze, ezibangela iingxaki.

Izizathu kunye neempawu zokuba ne-papilloma emqaleni

Into ephambili ebangela ukuba kuvele ukukhula kwale phondomavirus yabantu. Esi sifo asiphilisi ngokupheleleyo, kodwa sinokulawulwa ngokugcina ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokuzivikela.

Izizathu zokusebenza kwe-HPV kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwe-papillomatosis:

• izifo ze-otolaryngological;
• ukutshaya nokusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala;
• izifo ezithintekayo;
• uxinzelelo;
• ukuziphatha okubi ngokwesondo;
• ukutya okunokulinganisela.

Isibonakaliso sokuqala sesi sifo sisisindo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, lo mqondiso uba ngaphezu kwegama, kuze kulahlekelwe ilizwi elipheleleyo. Ukungabikho kolwaphulo olufanelekileyo, ikliniki enzima ye-papillomatosis iyaphawula:

• ukuxhatshazwa;
• umgca;
• ukuphefumula;
• dyspnea;
• i-sparms ye-larynx.

Iifom ze-pathology ezilula ziyanzima ukuchonga. Iimpawu aziqhelanga kwaye ziyabonwa. Phakathi kwezinto ezibonakalayo:

• Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni;
• ukuva komzimba wangaphandle;
• ngantoni xa uginya.

Maxa wambi akukho zibonakaliso zekliniki.

Unyango lwe-papilloma emqaleni

Ngokukhula okukodwa, unyango olulondolozayo lunqunywe ngama-antiviral agents:

• Famvir;
• Interferon;
• Acyclovir;
• Cycloferon ;
• Panavir;
• Ribavirin;
• Amiksin nabanye.

Ngokuhambelana nomzimba wokuzivikela, ukuxilongwa kwezidakamizwa kunokucetyiswa.

Unyango lwe-papilloma emqaleni kunye nezilwanyana zamandulo azivumelekanga kwaye ziyingozi. Ulwaphulo oluzimeleyo lubangela ukusetyenziswa kwentsholongwane kunye nokusabalalisa kwezicubu, ukuvela kwamanzi amaninzi.

Ukususa ipapilloma emqaleni

Nangona kusebenza ngokukhawuleza kwendlela yokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, i-otolaryngologists ikwacetyiswa ukuba iphelise ngokukhawuleza ukukhula okuchazwe ngamacandelo amakhulu. Oku kunceda ukukhusela papillomatosis.

Ukususwa kweemvumi kwenziwa ngale ndlela:

• electrocoagulation ;
• ukutshatyalaliswa kwomsakazo;
• ukuchithwa kwe-ultrasonic;
• ulungelelaniso lwe-loop;
• i-cauterization ngeisombululo ze-acid.

Amagcisa amabini okugqibela acingelwa ukuba angasasebenzi, ngoko asebenziswanga.