Okwangoku, kukho ama-museums angamawaka amawaka ehlabathini lonke, kwaye lo mfanekiso awunjalo, njengoko i-periodic ivula amatsha kwaye iqala ukudala. Kwiindawo zonke zehlabathi, nakwiindawo zokuhlala ezincinci, kukho imbali yendawo okanye ezinye iimyuziyamu ezinikezelwe kwisihloko esithile. Iimyuziyam ezinkulu kwihlabathi ziyaziwa ngabantu bonke: enye ziqokelelwa kwinani eliphezulu lemiboniso, ngelixa ezinye zivakalisa ububanzi kunye nommandla.
Iimyuziyam ezincinci zobugcisa obuhle
Ukuba uthatha ubugcisa obuhle baseYurophu, enye yezona zinto ziqokelelwe kwiIgalari ye-Uffizi e-Italy . Igalari itholakala kwiNdlu ye-Florentine ukusuka kwi-1560s kwaye iqulethwe izidalwa zabadalwa abadumileyo emhlabeni: uRafael, Michelangelo noLeonardo da Vinci, uLippi noBotelli.
Akunalo ngaphantsi udumo kunye nolunye lwembali kumyuziyam enzululwazi obuhle - iProdo eSpain . Ukuqala kwesiseko semyuziyamu kuwela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, xa iqoqo lobukhosi lagqitywa ukuba libe yintengiso kunye nelifa lemveli, ukunika ithuba lokujongana nalowo wonke umntu. Iqoqo epheleleyo kakhulu yeemisebenzi ngu Bosch, Goya, El Greco kunye neVelasquez zigcinwa khona.
Phakathi kweemyuziyam ezinkulu, iMyuziyamu yezobuGcisa obubizwa ngokuba yiA.S. Pushkin eMoscow . Kukho iqoqo elingabalulekanga lwemisebenzi yesiFrentshi, iqoqo lepeyinti yeNtshona Yurophu.
Iimyuziyam zobugcisa ezinkulu kwihlabathi
IHermitage ithathwa njengowona ogqwesileyo phakathi kweemyuziyam zobugcisa ezinkulu kwihlabathi . Isakhiwo esinomyuziyam esakhiwo sezakhiwo ezintlanu, apho iimiboniso zifumaneka kwixesha leLayini elide ukuya kwekhulu lama-20. Ekuqaleni kwakuyimibutho yabucala beCatherine II, equkethe imisebenzi yamaDatshi namaFlemish.
Enye yezona zinto zininzi zembali zoovimba bamanzi yiMetropolitan eNew York. Abasunguli bayo babenabantu abashishini abaningana abahlonipha ubugcisa kwaye bebazi ingqondo kuyo. Ekuqaleni, isiseko sasiziqokelelo ezizimeleyo ezintathu, ngoko umboniso waqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza. Kuze kube yimhla, inkxaso eyintloko ye-museum inikezelwa ngabaxhasi, urhulumente akwenzi inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni. Okumangalisa kukuba, enye yemyuziyam enkulu kwihlabathi inokufumana imali yokumisela, nokuba nje ucele ithikithi kwibhokisi yekheshi ngaphandle kwemali.
Phakathi kweemyuziyam enkulu kakhulu kwihlabathi ngokubhekiselele kwinani leemiboniso nakwiindawo ezihlala kuyo, ukuziqhenya kwayo ndawo kuhlala kuJogun eChina naseMicrosoft Museum . I-Gugun iyinkimbinkimbi enkulu yokwakha kunye neyeyamyuziyamu, ezimalunga namaxesha amathathu amakhulu kuneMoscow Kremlin. Elinye lemyuziyam linembali yalo ekhethekileyo kwaye ilungelelwa ngabakhenkethi.
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