Ukuvakalelwa kwintonga emqaleni kukho yinto engathandekiyo kwaye ingenakukhathazeka apho umntu efumana ukuxubha emqaleni okanye e-larynx, kunzima ukugwinya nokudlula umoya ngokusebenzisa iphefumla yokuphefumula. Kwakhona kunokuba kunzima ukuthetha, ukutshisa, ukugubungela, intlungu yentamo, umlomo owomileyo, ukwanda kwamanqanaba, ukunyuka kunye nezinye iimpawu zokugula. Umbuso onjalo unokuvela ngokukhawuleza, uvakalelwe ngexesha elide okanye ngokusisigxina ixesha elide. Makhe siqwalasele, zeziphi izizathu ezinokubakho ukuvakalelwa kwintonga emqaleni, kwaye yintoni na unyango olufunekayo.
Izizathu ezinokubangela ukuba uhlambe emqaleni
Cinga ngezinto ezininzi zivusa ukubonakala kwesi sibonakaliso esingathandekiyo.
1. Ukugxininisa, uxinzelelo lwelizwe
Uvuyo oluninzi, ukuphazamiseka kwemihlaba, ukwesaba, ukwesaba - konke oku kunokubangela inhlama emqaleni. Ininzi ngokuqhelekileyo le ngxaki ivela kubantu abanokungaqinisekiyo kwaye i-episodic. Loo mvakalelo udibaniswa ne-spasm yeimisipha emqaleni xa uphendula ngokutshatyalaliswa kwengqondo, ngelixa umntu ngokuqhelekileyo ufumana umlomo owomileyo, ukungabi nomoya, kunye nokuthunga okubandayo kubonakala kuye.
2. Inkqubo yokuhlasela
Ukuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza kokuxhalabisa okukhulu, ukwesaba, ukuziva uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi olunokubangelwa yintlupheko yesimiso se-nerve (autonomic system) okanye ezinye izifo, nazo ziya kuhamba kunye nomtya emqaleni. Ukongezelela, ukubonakaliswa okunjenge-palpitation, ukuphazamiseka kunye nokugubungela kwimida, isisongela, ukudideka kweengcamango, intlungu entliziyweni, njl njl.
3. Izifo zesifo se-thyroid
Ukuphuhliswa okanye ukunyuka kokusebenza kwesifo se-thyroid, esoloko kubangelwa kukunqongophala kwe-iodine emzimbeni, kunokubonakaliswa nguthambo lomzimba okanye wesinye ilizwe emqaleni. Inokuthi idibaniswe nokwanda kwengqungquthela ngobungakanani, ukuvuvukala kwayo, ukubunjwa kwe- goiter , ukubonakala kwezicubu ezinobungozi kumathambo abo. Ezinye iimpawu kulo mzekelo zingabandakanya: ukukhupha, ukuphazamiseka kokugaya, ukuguquka ngokukhawuleza kwisisindo somzimba, ukucaphuka, njl njl.
4. Izifo ezinobungqingili emqaleni
Ukugqabhuka okungapheliyo okanye okunamandla kwe-larynx, i-pharynx, i-nasopharynx, i-tileil, i-epiglottis, njl., Eyenziwa ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo kunye nokungenasifo, ihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwezicubu, ezinokubangela ukuva. Kwakhona, iipathologies ezifanayo zihamba kunye nokubunjwa kwe-mucus, okungazinyumba nokuqokelela. Njengomthetho, kukho ezinye iimpawu zesifo: umqala, umbi xa ugwinya, umkhuhlane, intloko, njl njl.
5. Iipoplasms
Izibilini ezinobungozi kunye nezilwanyana ezinobungozi, ama-papillom kunye nezinye iifom zihlala zihlala kwindawo ye-larynx, i-oropharynx kunye ne-trachea. Ubonakaliso babo obunjani nje ukuvezwa komzimba okanye umzimba wangaphandle emqaleni, kunzima ukuphefumula nokugwinya, ukunyamezela.
6. I- Osteochondrosis yomlomo wesibeletho
Ngokuqhelekileyo uvakalelo lwenqabunga emqaleni ludibene neengxaki zomgudu, ohlala kwindawo yomlomo wesibeleko kwaye kubangela ubunzima obujikelezayo. Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuhambisane nemibonakalo: intlungu entanyeni, inxalenye ye-occipital yentloko, uxinzelelo lwegazi lusuka, utyumbe, isisongulu, njl njl.
5. Ubulwelwe bezilwanyana
Ukuba uvakalelo lwe-coma emqaleni luhamba kunye neempawu ezinjengekrakra, ukuvutha komsindo emlonyeni, ukunambitheka okumuncu, ukuxhamla, ukungathandeki kwisisu, isisongela, ngoko ke, inokwenzeka ukuba, ingxaki ibangelwa zizifo zesifo se-gastroenterological. Ngokukodwa, inokudityaniswa nesifo se-gastroesophageal.
Unyango ngoluvo lwe-coma emqaleni
Ukubonelelwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwesibonakaliso esicatshulwayo, akukho ndlela ejwayelekile yokunyanga, kwaye kufuneka uhlolwe ngokuchanekileyo kuqala. Ngoko, unyango lwesigxobo esipheleleyo emqaleni ngenxa ye- osteochondrosis , luquka amayeza kunye neendlela zokwakheka kwe-physiotherapy.
Unyango olunomlenze entanyeni, kunye nezizathu ezinxulumene nokuvuvukala nokuvuvukala emqaleni, zinokusekelwe ekusebenziseni izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antibacterial, mucolytic and anti-inflammatory.
Yaye ukuba inkunzi emqaleni ibangelwa yiengxaki ze-thyroid, kudla ngokucetyiswa unyango olude kunye namayeza e-hormone, amalungiselelo e-iodine, kunye ngamanye amaxesha - ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa.
Into ephambili ekufuneka ikhunjulwe kukuba umntu akufanele akhangele izizathu ezizimeleyo kwaye aqale unyango lwephunga entanyeni ekhaya, iindlela zendoda, kungcono ukuba uqhagamshelane ne-specialist efanelekileyo.