I-lymph node iyilungu equkethe i-lymphocytes kwaye iyicwecwe lomzimba womntu. I-Lymphadenopathy entanyeni isifo esihambelana nokunyuka kwama-lymph nodes kunye neengxaki ezibuhlungu kuzo ngexesha lokutsalwa.
I-lymph node yesibeleko ithathwa njengeyongeziweyo xa ubukhulu bayo buba ngaphezu kwe-1 cm. I-Chlamydia, i-fungi, iintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya zingabangela.
Izizathu zesifo
I-Lymphadenopathy ye-lymph nodes yentamo ibonakala emva kokusuleleka okanye izifo ze-catarrhal. Esi sifo sesibini, kwaye unyango lwayo lufanele luqale ngokuxilongwa kwengxaki ephambili.
Siyakwazi ukwahlula ezi zizathu ezilandelayo zokuvuvukala kwii-lymph nodes:
- i-oncology;
- HIV ;
- nzakala;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Kwezinye iimeko, i-neck lymphadenopathy ingabangelwa yizinto ezilandelayo:
- ukungasebenzi kwe-thyroid gland;
- ukusetyenziswa ngokweqile kotywala;
- ukubonakaliswa kwempawu;
- izifo zengxaki ;
- izifo zesifo.
Iimpawu zelulini ezikhulisiweyo
I-Lymphadenopathy yentamo emacaleni omabini angabonakala kubini abadala kunye nabantwana. Esi sivalo sisoloko sihamba kunye nomkhuhlane, ukwanda kwubunzima beqhina, intloko kunye neentlungu xa uginya. Ukukhathazeka, ubuthathaka kunye nokubomvu entanyeni kuya kwenzeka.
Nangona emva kokuqulunqa imbangela nokudlula unyango ochazwe ngugqirha, ukuvuvukala kweelym idilesi kungaqhubeka ixesha elithile. Ukunyanga ngokungenangqondo kwengcali kunokukhokelela ekubeni eso sifo siya kuthatha ifomu esingapheliyo kwaye siyilahle ngokupheleleyo asiyi kuba lula.
Unyango lwe-lymphadenopathy entanyeni
Nge-lymphadenopathy entanyeni, ugqirha uya kuba nako ukunika unyango kuphela emva kokuvavanya ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokuxilongwa okuchanekileyo. Unjani uhlobo lweemvavanyo zokukhankanya i-lymphadenopathy entanyeni, ugqirha uya kuxelela. Kungenzeka ukuba, lokuqala kunye nolwazi oluninzi luya kuba vavanyo lwegazi jikelele.
Kwinqanaba lokuxilongwa kubalulekile ukucacisa ingcinezelo yokuvuvukala. Ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa intlungu yesifo kwindawo yomlomo wesibeleko. Kule nto, imithi echasayo kunye neentlungu imiselwe ukuba iyakwazi ixesha elide
I-lymphadenopathy ephuculweyo kwezinye iimeko iphela ngokungenelela kokukhawuleza. Ugqirha unokuzama ukukrazula i-lymph node kwi-pus okanye ikususe.
Ngenxa yoko, kuvela ukuba eso sifo, njenge-lymphadenopathy entanyeni, sidinga ukubonisana ngokufanelekileyo kunye neengcali. Ngaphandle koko, ukulibaziseka okanye ukuzinyango kunokuba nzima ukuyenza imeko phambi kokungenelela kunokwenzeka.