Nangona kunjalo ukuba izifo ze-measles zijongwa kunyaka-mali, ukuphakama kwesi sifo kudla rhoqo kwixesha lebusika nakwindlama. Oku kungenxa yokuphela kwexesha lokunyanga, kodwa kwindlela yokusulela isifo xa usula, ukukhwehlela okanye ukuthetha. Ngethamsanqa, izinga elincinane le-virus ye-measle ukuchasene nokusingqongileyo kungabandakanyeki ithuba lokusuleleka kwizinto apho umntwana edibene naye.
Iimpawu zamasisi ezingabantwana zingabonwa ngenye iiveki ezintathu, kuba ixesha lokutshatyalaliswa kwintsholongwane lide ngokwaneleyo. Nangona kunjalo, isifo sesingqimba somntwana sifanele sithathwe ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yokuba isifo ngokwaso asiyingozi njengemiphumo engayikhokelela kuyo.
Izimpawu eziphazamisayo
Akukho mfihlo yokuba ukubonakaliswa kwemasisi kubantwana kubonakala, kwindawo yokuqala, ngokugqithisa ngokubanzi emzimbeni. Nangona kunjalo, i-vesicles e-pinki, ebangela ukuphazamiseka kwamancinci, ayilona uphawu lokuqala losulelo. Zibonakala kuphela ngeveki, xa isisisi sinqabile. Kuze kube ngolu hlobo kunzima kubazali ukuzimisela ngokuzimeleyo into engalunganga kumntwana. Ukhwehlela, ilizwi lakhe likhulu, iimpumlo zigijima, ngamanye amaxesha ziza kuma-degrees angama-39. Kuyacaca ukuba, iimpawu zokuqala zokuvuthwa kwabantwana basesisweni zihambelana neempawu ze-influenza kunye ne- ARVI . Nangona kunjalo, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa iinkophe zomntwana zivule, zifumana umbala obomvu obomvu. Ngoku iimpawu zeesisisi kubantwana zihambelanayo neempawu zokuqala zokudibanisa. Yaye xa umntwana eqala ukukhalaza ngeentlungu eziswini, izikrakra zexesha kunye neengxaki zomzimba, abazali badidekile. Kodwa eqinisweni, njengoko kubonisa ukubonisa, le nto kanye imasisi yabantwana ibonakala ngathi kwiimeko ezininzi!
Kodwa kukho indawo yecala. Kukho iimeko xa isisisi kubantwana senziwa njenge-laryngitis, i-otitis media, i-polyneuritis, okanye i-pneumonia. Enyanisweni, ezi zifo ziphumo. Yingakho ungeke ulungele ukutyelela ugqirha wakho! Iingcali aziyi kukwazi ukuxilonga imasisi. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuhlolwa komgudu womlomo kwanele, kuba ezihlathini nasezinsini zesifo sesifo semasisi ngokukhawuleza zibonakala zihlambulukile. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iimpawu zemasisi kubantwana abagonywe zibuhlungu. Ukugqithisa akunamandla, ukushisa akuvuki okanye kuvuke ngokungabalulekanga.
Unokukunceda njani umntwana?
Ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba abantwana banesisisi, kufuneka baqhelelane, kuba isifo sisasazeka kakhulu. Unokunyanga umntwana ekhaya, ukuba isifo asikho nkxalabo kwaye kungekhona kwimeko eqinile. Kunconywa ukubonelela ngesigulane esincinane ukuphumla kombhede, ukutya okupheleleyo kwe-vitaminised, ukwandisa isixa semali esisetyenzisiweyo, esiya kunceda ukususa i-toxins.
Ekubeni i-measles kubantwana ibonakalisa ukugqithisa okukhulu kunye nokuhlambalaza, ucoceko ngeli xesha kufuneka linike ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Amaxesha amabini okanye kathathu ngosuku, amehlo afakwa emva kokuhlamba ngeesombululo zamanzi ebilisiwe ze-sodium hydrogen carbonate (2%) kunye ne-sodium sulfacyl, iifayile zamanzi ezixutywe ngeoli ye-vaseline zisetyenziselwa ukucoca impumlo, kodwa ulusu oluchaphazelekayo lufanele lungaphathwa ngamafutha kunye nama-creams.
Ukukhusela okusemgangathweni kumasisi, kunjalo, isitofu sokugonya esenziwe ngexesha. I-Korevaya yokugonywa ngokuhlala, ekwaziswa ngexesha, ukuba kwaye ayiqinisekisile ukukhuselwa ngokupheleleyo kwintsholongwane, iya kwenza kube lula ukuba isikolo sesifo eso. Ukongezelela, umntwana ogonyweyo othabatha intsholongwane, kuba usongelo olusingqongileyo alukho, ngoko akukho sizathu sokwenqaba ukuya kwi-nursergart okanye kwisikolo.