Izifo zendlela yokuphefumula zihlala ziziqabane zobuntwaneni. Impumelelo yonyango ixhomekeke ekukhuselweni komzimba ngokwawo, kodwa nakwiimimiselo ezichanekileyo nezikhuselekileyo zonyango lwezilwanyana. Ukusabalala ngokubanzi kweso sonyuka ascoril, enesiphumo esicacisayo kunye nesipasmolytic effect. Ukuqeshwa kwayo kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela ngugqirha, ukuzinyango kunokuzilimaza kuphela.
Ascoril - isiraphu kubantwana
Ukunyanga kwabantwana, i-ascoril ekspektorant ngendlela yesraphu isetyenziswe, equka:
- i-salbutamol, ekhuthaza ukunyuka kwe-bronchial;
- Guaifenesin, ukunciphisa i-viscosity ye-phlegm kunye nokuyichitha;
- i-bromhexine, i-diluting sputum kunye nefuthe le-expectorant;
- i-menthol, enefuthe elichasayo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizibonakaliso ezikhoyo kwi-ascoril ukuze zisetyenziswe, zibandakanya i-bronchitis ephazamisayo, i-asthma, i-pneumonia, i-tracheobronchitis, i-emphysema, i-pneumoconiosis, ukukhwehlela nokukhwehlela isifo sofuba.
Ukutyunjwa kwe-ascoril yokukhwehlela kubantwana kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba i-sputum ishiya ubunzima, kunokuba ihlaselele kwaye iyanamathela kwiindonga ze-bronchi, kwaye ukukhwehlela kubonakala ngathi yome, okungukuthi, ayivelanga. Ukuba i-sputum yomntwana iyahamba ngokulula kwaye ngokubanzi, ukuthatha i-ascorilus inokukhathaza kuphela imeko yesigulane, kuba iimfihlo ezivela kwimiphunga ziya kwanda.
I-Ascoril: umlinganiselo wokunyanga kwabantwana
Abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-12 bayimiselwe 10 ml yesiraphu kathathu ngosuku. Nangona kunjalo, iipilisi zihlobo olukhethwa kakhulu lwe-ascoril kubantwana abaselula. Izigulane ezineminyaka engama-6 ukuya kwe-12 zichongwe umyalelo we-5-10 ml kathathu ngosuku. Izigulana ezingaphantsi kweminyaka engama-6 ubudala zichongwe 5 ml yesilwanyana nazo ziphindwe kathathu ngosuku. Abantwana base-Ascoril abangapheliyo unyaka, ngenxa yokuba abazi ukuba bahlaziye ngokuzimela.
I-Ascoril: ukuchasana kunye nemiphumo emibi
Xa uthabatha eli gulana kwizigulane ezincinci, kunokubakho nemiphumo emibi ngendlela ye-tachycardia, ukuthuthumela, isisu, isisu kunye nokulala. Ku nokuba noomnxeba, ukuhlanza kunye nohudo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukubonakala kobubele kwisiza, kubonakaliswe ngohlobo lokukhwabanisa kwesikhumba nokutshiza. Emva koko isiraphu kufuneka ikhanselwe.
Iingqinisiso ezikhoyo kwi-ascaril ziquka:
- isifo sikashukela;
- i glaucoma;
- isifo senhliziyo;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- Izifo zesifo kunye nesibindi;
- ukunyanzeliswa kwesilonda sesilonda;
- ukukhwehlela, ehamba kunye ne-sputum eninzi.
Ngenxa yokuchasene kunye nemiphumo emibi xa uthatha i-ascoril, kufuneka uqaphele ngenyameko imeko yomntwana kwaye, xa kwenzeka nayiphi na into ephazamisayo kwimpilo, khawuleza uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho.