Iziphazamiso zokugaya kunye neengxaki zamathumbu zifuna unyango olusondeleyo lwezilwanyana ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kweklinikhi yengxaki kwaye ubuyisele umntu kwimpilo esebenzayo. Ngoko ke, kwiifethem zeenqwelo ezininzi, iipilisi ezidityanisiweyo zithengiswa, ezinika umphumo osheshayo, uncedo ekupheliseni iimpawu zesifo kwaye ukulungelelanisa ukuhambelana kwesigxina.
Uhudo - unyango kunye namacwecwe
Ngokwemvelo, ukulungiselela unyango olufanelekileyo lwesifo, kubalulekile ukuba uqale uthintane ne-gastroenterologist kunye nomphengululi ukuze ufumane izizathu ezibangela ukuba uhudo. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ingxaki ivela ngokukhawuleza kwaye kufuneka uyinqabele ngokukhawuleza.
Amachiza asebenzayo asekelwe kwimigaqo elandelayo:
- siphumo se
- ukulungelelanisa kwamanzi, i-electrolyte kunye nokulinganisela ityuwa;
- ukunyuka kwamandla emathumbu;
- ukwanda kwe-mucosal;
- umphumo wokuchasa;
- Ukubuyiselwa kwe-microflora ye-intestinal yempilo;
- ukulawula ukuphuma kunye nokugqithiswa kwe-bile.
Akunqabile ukufumana iziyobisi ezinika impembelelo epheleleyo kuzo zonke iiparameters, ngoko, ngokomthetho, kufuneka uthenge iziyobisi ezininzi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nenjongo.
Ziziphi iipilisi ezinceda ngorhudo?
Ukunikezelwa kweengqinisiso ezingentla, ukwenzela unyango lwesi sifo, kufuneka uthenge amayeza anjalo:
- iziza-antibiotics - ngokwemigqaliselo yonyango, ukutshatyalaliswa kwintsholongwane, izilonda zamabhaktheriya kunye nokunyamekela ama-immunomodulators, i-hepatoprotectors ngokufanayo;
- untiviral (arbidol);
- i-antimicrobial, umzekelo, i-Enterol, i-Nifuroxazide;
- ababophayo (Loperamide);
- ukuvelisa i-bile acids esebenzayo, enciphisa intestinal peristalsis (i-Smecta, i-Immodium);
- ukuhlawulela ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi, ukubuyisela umlinganiselo we-electrolytes (Regidron okanye i-Gastrolit);
- iimbotyi zokukhutshwa kwe-carbon (activated carbon, Enterosgel, Enetrolakt);
- ukuqhelanisa umsebenzi weengxathu (i-Hilak Forte);
- i-bifido-, i-lactobacillus (i-Bifidumbacterin, i-Bifiform, i-Lactofiltrum);
- izidalwa ze-nervous system (Anaprilin).
Kukho nawuphi na, ukusetyenziswa kwezi mali kufuneka kuhambelane neempawu eziphawuliweyo, ubude behudo, imbangela yayo. Kwakhona, xa ukhetha ipilisi ngokurhobhoza, kuyafaneleka ukuthobela ingqalelo kubakho benkcazo, iziphumo ezibi kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo.
Iipilisi ezisebenzayo ezivela kwisifo sohudo
Isicatshulwa esicacisiwe, enyanisweni, asincede ngaso sonke isikhathi, kwaye kwezinye iimeko zize ziphucule imeko. Inkqubo yesenzo sayo ifana kakhulu ne-opiates. I-Lopedium okanye i-Loperamide ivelisa impembelelo kwiimitholamzimba zamathumbu ezinomzimba ezijongene nokukhupha nokukhutshwa kweziqulatho. Ngaloo ndlela, i-arhente ivumela ukulibaziseka nokwandisa i-viscosity ye-stool, ingavumeli ukuba ikhutshwe emzimbeni. Kucetyiswa ukuba uhudo lwe-secretary kunye
Ipilisi efanelekileyo yokudwelisa
Uninzi lwama-gastroenterologists liyavuma ukuba i-Smecta yilona likhethwa kakhulu, ngokuba le nkunkuma ayinayo impembelelo kwi-motility kunye ne-peristalsis, inceda ekupheliseni i-microbes pathogenic, ngoxa i-normalization ye-hydrochloric ne-bile acid kwi-lumen yamathumbu.