I-Hemorrhoids yisifo esibangela ukuvuvukala kunye ne- thrombosis yeemvini ze- rectum. Ngonyango lwayo, kukho iindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswayo, ukusuka kumachiza ogqirhayo. Indlela ye-sclerotherapy iye yaziwa ixesha elide, ukususela ngekhulu le-18. Ngaloo mihla izinto ezinobundlobongela zazisetyenziselwa ukuhlaziywa kwezi nodes, kwaye le nkqubo ngokwayo yayibuhlungu kakhulu.
Kuza kube yimhla, inkqubo ye-sclerotherapy ye-hemorrhoids enye yezona ndlela ezinokuzithengisa kwaye ezingabizi kakhulu ukukrazula i-nodes zangaphakathi.
Iyintoni inkqubo?
I-Sclerotherapy ye-hemorrhoids, ngokuqhelekileyo, imiselwe kwizigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, xa i-nodes zangaphakathi zincinci. Kwiimeko eziphambili (ama-3-4 amanyathelo), okanye ngeendlela ezinkulu ze-nodal, i-sclerotherapy isoloko imiselwe njengenkqubo yokulungiselela. Isetyenziselwa ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi ngaphambi kokuba ususwe. Kwakhona, inokumiselwa kwizigulane zasebudala.
Inkqubo ye-sclerotherapy yenziwa ngamagumbi okunyanga ngaphandle kokubhedlelelwa esibhedlele, usebenzisa i-anesthetic drugs (gel). Iqulethwe kwisingeniso, kwisiseko se-node ye-hemorrhoidal, yamalungiselelo akhethekileyo (i-detergents) ezibangele ukubetha kweendonga zeemvini kunye ne-capillaries ye-node (ingabandakanyi kwi-system supply system). Oku, kukhokelela ekumanyeni kunye nokunyuka kwemfundo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha le nkqubo, isigulane sinokubuhlungu kunye nobuhlungu obubi. Ubuhlungu obukhulu okanye obunzima bungabonakalisa indawo engafanelekanga yejoza. I-sclerotherapy ye-hemorrhoids yenza kube lula ukujoba amaqhina amaninzi ngexesha.
Amalungiselelo enzonyango olutsha olusisigxina ukuvumela ukwenza le nkqubo ngaphandle kokuvuselela ukubunjwa kwegazi. Njengomthetho, iziyobisi zisetyenziswa kwi-sclerotherapy:
- Thrombovar;
- Fibrovein;
- Ethoxysclerol.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-sclerotherapy ayiyonyango yokunyanga. Imfundo yesibini yangaphakathi
Ukubuyiselwa emva kwe-sclerotherapy
Kwiimeko ezininzi, emva kwenkqubo ye-sclerotherapy, umntu akalahlekelwa amandla akhe okusebenza kwaye akayidingi imimiselo ekhethekileyo. Kwiiyure ezingama-24-36 zokuqala, intlungu encinci kunye nokuphazamiseka kwi-anus ingagcinwa. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-6-10 kukho ukufa okupheleleyo kweendawo kunye nokukhululwa kwazo ngexesha lokuchasana.
Ukuhlolwa kokulandelwa kwenziwa emva kweentsuku ezingama-21. Ngethuba lelo xesha, ekukhutshweni ngokupheleleyo kweendawo, kunokwenzeka ukuqhuba inkqubo yokuphinda.