Iimbangela ze lamblia kubantwana
Kukholelwa ukuba umntwana ngamnye wesihlanu uchaphazeleka yi-giardiasis. Ukuphendula umbuzo, phi i-lamblias ivela phi kwaye iyakusasazeka njani, kufuneka iphawulwe abathwali besi sifo njengenja, iikati, iibhagi ze-Guinea kunye nabantu abasulelekileyo. Umphathiswa oyintloko yiinkati. Izilwanyana zasendle azikwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba ekusasazeni kwesi sifo. Indlela yokusulela isifo-ngomlomo, kwaye iindlela zokusasaza kukutya, amanzi, umnxeba.
Xa i-parasite ingena emzimbeni wabantwana, idlula ngesisu ize ingene kwi-duodenum. Kulapho, ukusuka kwi-cyst nganye, iifom 2 zezityalo zenziwe, eziqhotyoshelwe kwi-epithelium yamathumbu. Kwenzeka ukuba i-square centimeter inambuzane ifunyenwe kwi-lamblia enye yezigidi. Inani elikhulu lama-cysts lamblia kubantwana lidityaniswe ngamagqabi.
Iimpawu ze-lamblia kubantwana
Cinga indlela yokumisela i-lamblia kumntwana. Ukumba kwi-epithelium yamathumbu, uGiardia ukuphazamisa inkqubo yokugaya abantwana, ukunciphisa ukutyunjwa kwezondlo kumzimba kwaye kubangele utshintsho lweempawu kwiiseli. Endaweni yokuhlala kwabo emathunjini kubangelwa ukuvuvukala, kukho utshintsho olubi. Ngenxa yoko, imetabolism, ukukhuseleka kukuqala ukubandezeleka. Abantwana baqala ukukhula ngamandla okanye ukunciphisa umzimba, bahlala begula.
Iimpawu ze-lamblia kubantwana ziyahlukahluka, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ephosakeleyo okanye engapheliyo yesi sifo. Ngefomu elimangalisayo, kukho isicasuliso, ukuphulwa kwe-stool (isifo sohudo esinomsila, amanzi, kunye nesithambathiso esilandelayo), ukunyuka kokushisa komzimba nge-0.5-1 degrees. Kukho ukukhawuleza nokuqhaqhaqha, ukunyamezela kwakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha i-rash e-pinkish-shining-in-burned ivela elukhumbeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isi sifo asibonakali kweli nqanaba, njengoko kungekho mviwo ofanelekileyo. Ngexesha, iimpawu zinyamalaka, kude kube nokuziphilisa.
Kwimeko engapheliyo, eso sifo singaqhubeka ngokungabikho unyango emva kweenyanga ezintathu emva kokunyuka. Isithombeni sekliniki asikho, kodwa i-avitaminosis engapheliyo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, umonakalo kwiinkalo ezininzi kunye neenkqubo ezinempawu ezihambelanayo.
Iyiphi i-lamblia eyingozi kubantwana?
Ezi zinyango ziyingozi kuba ziphazamisa ukusebenza komzimba wonke womntwana. Zingabangela ukuphika, ukutshatyalaliswa kwezinto ezinobuthi, kubangele ukuvela kwe-dermatitis, i- eczema , nokuhlaselwa kwe- asthma . Bawuthintela umntwana wengxenye enkulu yezondlo eziza ukutya. Isiphumo salo sinokuba ngumsele wokukhula kunye nophuhliso. Ukongezelela, i-lamblia ishintshe ukubunjwa kwegazi, ithintela intliziyo, inciphise ukunyanzelisa umzimba kumagciwane.
Indlela yokufumana i-lamblia kumntwana?
I-Lamblias egazini lomntwana ifunyanwa ngenxa ye-eosinophilia, i-monocytosis kunye namaxesha e-leukopenia. I-Giardia kwiminyama yomntwana ingabonwa ekuhlalutheni kweemfesi ze-dysbiosis, xa kukho ukwehla kwenani lama-lacto- ne-bifidobacteria, ngokunyuka kwangexesha elifanayo kwinani le-microorganisms pathogenic. Ukongezelela, iimfesi kufuneka zifunyenwe ngama-cyst ngokusebenzisa uhlalutyo lwesithathu.
Ukunyanga kwesi sifo kubalulekile ukuthobela yonke imiqathango kadokotela. Uphulo luvame ukwahlukana lube yilungiselelo (ukubuyiswa kokutya, ukunciphisa ukuxiliswa kunye nokuphazamiseka emsebenzini wesibindi) kunye nezigaba zonyango. Ukutya nge lamblia kubantwana kuyisitshixo sokunyanga.