IGazania (gatsaniya okanye njengoko kuthiwa ngabantu abaqhelekileyo - i-chamomile yaseMzantsi Afrika yintyatyambo evela kwintsapho yeentyantyambo ze-poplar. Ekubeni ijwayele ukukhula kwisimo sezulu eshushu kwindawo yommandla waseAfrika, xa ikhulile kwibhande eliphakathi, inokuthi ithathwa njengesityalo sonyaka. Ukuba kukho igesi kwindawo yakho, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba nomdla ukwazi ukuba ubude bayo bufikelele kwi-30 cm, kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo ezilinywa kwisayithi.
IGazania ineentyantyambo zobuhle obungavamile, ezibonakaliswe kuphela phantsi kwefuthe lokukhanya kwelanga. Zonke ezinye iifom zihlala zivaliwe.
Ekubeni isityalo singonakali kummandla wethu, ngokuqinisekileyo asiyi kuhlaselwa yizinambuzane.
IGazania: ukutshala emhlabeni, ukukhula nokunyamekela isityalo
Esi sityalo sitshalwe kakuhle kwindawo edibeneyo ukubonelela umthombo wokukhanya rhoqo. Ukuba ubuncinci be-shaded, ke akuyi kuqhakaza.
Ngenxa yokulima kwayo, umhlaba ocebileyo wezondlo ufanelekile. Phantse iiveki ezintathu emva kokutyala, kuyimfuneko ukuvelisa i-fertilizing yokuqala kunye nesichumisi sesityuli esenzelwe izityalo zasegadi. Ngaphezulu, kuyimfuneko ukuqhubeka nokulungelelanisa igesi, ukwenzela ukuba unike amafihla amaninzi kunokwenzeka. Kwaye kweli liza kutshabalala.
IGazania sisityalo esinganyangeki kwesomiso, ngoko akufuneki ukutyilisa okuninzi. Kodwa ukutyhala kusekuyimfuneko, ngakumbi kwiimozulu zezulu. Ngaphandle koko, iintyatyambo zalo ziya kukhula kwaye zikhule zingaphantsi.
Nangona i-gazaniya ikwazi ukusinda kwaye inqabileyo yokuqala, ngexesha lokubanda, lingase life. Ngako oko, unokulugcina ngokucokisekileyo isityalo, uyifake kwisitya kwaye uyifake kwi-balconi eglasi. Ukuba ugcina ubushushu bomoya ngamadireji angama-10 kwaye ngokulinganisela uvelise isityalo, ngoko unokuhamba ngokukhawuleza ubusika. Kwaye entwasahlobo, igesi iyakutyaliswa kwakhona emhlabathini. Nangona kunjalo, xa ukhulayo ebhodweni, ungalibali malunga nomjelo wamanzi ngaphakathi kwawo.
Unokusasaza isityalo kunye zombini kunye nokusika.
IGazania: izityalo ezikhulayo ezivela kwimbewu
Ekubeni isityalo sinexesha elide lokukhula (iintsuku ezingama-80-100), kukulungele ukukhula ngezityalo.
Ngaphambi kokutyala igesi, kubalulekile ukulungiselela umhlaba: umhlaba weqabunga kunye ne-sod, i-humus, isanti ne-peat zifanelekile ukutyala.
Ngo-Matshi, ungaqala ukuhlwayela imbewu kwizinga elingaphantsi kweyentimitha enye. Iqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo kufuneka ligcinwe kuma-degrees angama-22-24. Emva koko amahlumela okuqala ungabona kwiintsuku eziyi-8-10. Iimbewu kufuneka zidibene nganye ngeebhotile ezahlukileyo phambi kokuba iqabunga lokuqala livele.
Emva kokuba izityalo zigxilwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqule umququzeleli kunye nenyanga.
Ukuba kukho imozulu eyomileyo, kufuneka kusetyenziswe amanzi ngokukhawuleza njengoko kunokwenzeka, kodwa kuninzi.
Kufuneka uphinde uphuze isityalo: kwindawo yelanga ngemini ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye ebusuku ujwayele ukushisa okuphantsi.
Ngexesha elifanelekileyo, amagatsha aphelile asuswe ukukhawulezisa ukuveliswa kweentyatyambo ezintsha.
Ukuba uhlwayela imbewu ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli, ngoko i-buds yokuqala ingaqhakaza ngo-Julayi.
IGazania: ukusabalalisa ngokucoca
Ukuba ufuna ukusabalalisa isityalo kunye ne-cuttings, ngoko ngo-Julayi-Agasti kufuneka unqunyulwe amahlumela asisiseko kwisiseko se-stem. Ukuze iinqununu zibe neengcambu, zigcinwe kwisisombululo somlawuli wokukhula (naphthylacetic acid okanye i-indolyl-butyric acid). Kwiintsuku zokuqala kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ukukhuselwa kwimifanekiso kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Iqondo lokushisa elincinci kufuneka libe ngama-15-18 degrees. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, iinqununu kufuneka zityiliswe.
IGazania isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-designing landscape: ingafakwa ityala ukuba ihlobise i-curbs, imibhede yeentyatyambo, izitya zeetrato kunye nomyezo we-rock.