Olu luhlu luye lwadalwa ngumsosayensi waseRussia. Ukuhluma kunento eninzi eyenziwa ngamahlumela ngonyaka. Olu luhlu oluthembisayo kakhulu, lufunyenwe ngokuwela, kwaye lunomnye umlinganiselo ophawulekayo: kuvumelekile ukuba utyumle ipepe kumahlumela.
Ukunyamekela i-Raspberry "yasehlobo yaseNdiya"
Ukuba uthe wagqiba ukuzama ukukhulisa iindidi ze-raspberry "ihlobo laseNdiya" kwisiza sakho, ngoko unomdla kwisigxina esisigxina. Kuya kukwazi ukuphumeza iziphumo ezilungileyo ngokwenene zonke iingcebiso malunga nale ndidi zizaliseka.
Siza kuqala ngeenkcazo zeerpberry ezihlukahlukeneyo "ihlobo laseNdiya". Ukuba isivuno sivunyiwe ngokufanelekileyo, ukuya kuma-50% amajikijolo aya kuba nembonakalo yorhwebayo, enokuthathwa njengesalathisi esihle kakhulu. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-berry ngokwayo ihluke ngokupheleleyo kwisiqu kwaye ngaloo ndlela igcina ingqibelelo yayo. Ekubeni ukususela ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba kwaye kude kube neqabunga, unokuthembela ekuvuneni rhoqo. Iqoqo lokuqala liphela ekupheleni kukaJuni. Kodwa, njengawo nawuphi na uhlobo olufanayo, ukulungiswa kweerpberry "ihlobo laseNdiya" kufuna unonophelo olufanelekileyo. Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi iinkcazo eziphambili zokulima kwinqanaba le-raspberry "ihlobo laseNdiya":
- Okokuqala, kufanele ukutshala ngokufanelekileyo isityalo. Konke kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaba kwisayithi. Ukuba asibutyebi kwizondlo, kuya kufuneka ufune umgodi malunga no-60 cm ubude, ngoxa ububanzi bawo buhlala bunomgangatho kwaye bubungama-40 cm. Qinisekisa ukuba iingcambu zixutywa ngeendlela ezihlukeneyo, kwaye emva kokugxilwa kweentsho ze-stem zihlala phantsi komhlaba malunga amentimitha.
- I-raspberry ehlaziyiweyo "ihlobo laseNdiya" iya kuthwala ixesha elide xa unqumla amahlumela omnyaka wokugqibela kunye neziqu ngexesha. Unamandla ngakumbi ukutyala izilwanyana , emva koko isityalo siza kuvuthwa kwisebe, i-berry ngokwayo iya kuba yindoda.
- Ngokweenkcazo zeerpberry ezihlukahlukeneyo "ihlobo laseNdiya", liyakwazi ukunyamezela amaqabunga kakuhle, iphikisana ngokuhlaselwa kwe-spider mite kunye ne-powdery mildew. Ngako oko kumatshini afudumeleyo ngokukhethekileyo ukugubungela amahlathi ebusika akuyimfuneko.