Xa uhlala kwingingqi apho kungekho ndlela yokukhula kwezityalo ezithisa ukushisa, kufuneka uphendule uncedo kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo. Ngenhlanhla, namhlanje le ngxaki ifundiswa ngokugqibeleleyo, iintlobo zeendawo zokugcina izityalo zikhulu kakhulu kwaye unako ukhetha ukuyila iinjongo zakho ezithile, kwiimeko ezimbi - ukuziqokelela.
Ukukhuphula iikomkom kubeka phambili iimfuno zabo ezizodwa, ukwenzela ukuba i-greenhouse ifanele ifane. Yiyiphi i-hotbed engcono kumakhukhamba kunye nokuba yeyiphi impawu - uza kufunda kwinqaku lethu.
Yintoni ekumele ibe yi-greenhouse yamakhukhamba?
Iikhukhamba ezifana neqondo lokushisa ngaphakathi + 18-24 ° C. Ebusuku kuluhlaza kufuneka kupholile kunokuba kusemini, kungenjalo izityalo ziya kubakho ukunqongophala kwamanzi kwanomhlaba omanzi. Ukulawula ukushisa, kwi-greenhouse kufuneka kube neepaneji zokungenisa umoya. Kodwa akuvumelekanga ukuba uvumeleke kakhulu ukushisa, kuba ke iikomkom ziya kufa.
Ukusasazwa kwomoya kwindawo yokugcina i-greenhouse kunye namakhukhamba kufuneka ukuba kunjani na ukuba kukho, kuyafuneka kwakhona ukugcina umswakama obalulekile ngaphakathi. Ngoko iifestile zeefestile ziyimfuneko.
Ngokubhekiselele kwimveliso yokwenza, isiseko sinokuba isinyithi, iplanga, iplastiki okanye i-PVC ifreyimu, kwaye ingubo ifilimu, iglasi okanye i-polycarbonate.
Isakhelo sesinyithi sisigxina, sinokuthenjwa, sihlala siqinile. Kungaba naluphi na ubungakanani obufunekayo ukuze unikezele indawo efanelekileyo yokusebenzela ukhululekile. Kuba ukhukhamba, i-greenhouse kufuneka iphakame ngokwaneleyo, kuba inokukhula okuphezulu kunye neziqu kufuneka ziboshwe kwi-trellises. Ukungalungi kweso siqalo kungabizwa njengexabiso elikhulu. Ngenxa yoko, abantu bahlala bekhetha ipayipi yeplastiki okanye iPVC. Kulula kwaye kulula ukuyifaka, kodwa le nto inzuzo nayo ayiyiyo inzuzo, kuba ifreyimu yeplastiki ayinakuyithintela imithwalo enzima kwaye ifaneleke ngakumbi ukutshiza ifilimu. Nangona isakhelo esinjalo siqiniswa ngakumbi, unokubeka ingozi ekugubungeni i-greenhouse ne- polycarbonate .
Isibambiso esihle kakhulu samanje "samathambo" namhlanje siyi-polycarbonate eyiyo, i-greenhouse yamakhukhamba ayenziwe kwesi sixhobo inamathuba amaninzi. Phakathi kwazo:
- ukudala i-microclimate efunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukukhula kakuhle kwamakhukhamba;
- Ukumelana nokubanda nokushisa, ukukhusela imifuno kwiimeko zangaphandle ezingekho phantsi, njengomoya oqinileyo, isichotho, njl.
- loo nto ayiyi kubola kwaye ayitshisi, ayifaki kwiinqununu ezincinci xa ehlaselwa.
Phakathi kweempazamo zingabizwa ngokuba ngumonakalo we-polycarbonate acids kunye namafutha, kunye nenyaniso yokuba ukutsalwa kwetreenhouse akunakunqanda umthwalo ogqithiseleyo, umzekelo, ugcini lweqhwa.
Indlela yokwenza i-greenhouse yamakhukhamba?
Ukwenza i-mini-greenhouse yamakhukhamba, okwaneleyo ukusetyenziswa kweentsapho, uya kufuna iimpahla ezinjalo kunye nezixhobo:
- imivalo yamatye;
- i-polycarbonate;
- izikrini zokuzibamba;
- isibuko;
- moya.
Umphezulu weemivalo kufuneka ulungiswe ngendiza ukuze kube lula ngokukhawuleza.
I-Polycarbonate enobubanzi obuyi-8-10 mm isetyenziswe kwisakhelo kunye ne-self-tapping screws. Unako ukongeza ukusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe e-aluminium, ukwenzela ukuba ungayifaki ngokukhawuleza i-screws ngqo kwi-polycarbonate. Uphahla lunokwenziwa kwi-polycarbonate okanye kwi-acrylic kunye nomgca omnye wefilimu.
I-"house" ephumela ekubeni ifanelekile ekukhuleni inani elincinci lamakhukhamba. Kuyo baya kukhuselwa kwimozulu embi nakubanda.