Kwisichazamazwi, unokufumana inkcazelo enjalo ye-dermatomania - kukunyaniseka kokuzilimaza kwesikhumba, iinwele, izipikili kunye nemilomo. Ngokuqhelekileyo unokubona abantu abaqhawula izipikili, baqhekeza ngokugqithiseleyo isikhumba sabo okanye badibanise iinwele zabo. Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezenza umntu ahlupheke kwi-dermatomania. Inokwenzeka ukuba, isizathu sokuba i-psychopathology.
I-Dermatomania ingahlukaniswa:
- umonakalo wokuzilimaza ukufumana inzuzo ethile;
- umonakalo ngokwazo ngenxa yeenkolelo ezingaqhelekanga;
- umonakalo wokuzilimaza ngenxa yeliphi na isenzo, umzekelo, ukukhangela;
- umonakalo wokuzilimaza ukukrazula iingxaki zeengqondo.
Kodwa onke la maqela adibanisa inyaniso enye - wonke umntu uyazi kakuhle, ngokwabo inkululeko yokuzikhethela.
Inychophagy
Ukususela ebuntwaneni, umntu unomkhwa wokuncelisa iminwe yakhe , kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha uhamba ekubambeni izipikili kunye ne-cuticles. Izikhonkwane ezibanjelwayo zibhekwa njengesifo esingabangela ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo emfutshane kunye nexinzelelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenzeka ngexesha lovakalelo, ukucaphukisa, kwaye xa umntu ephazamiseka kakhulu. Ingxaki enjalo ihlala ivela:
- Abantu abangenakunqununu, iindondo kunye nezinto ezinjalo. Kwiimeko xa kukho into efunwa ngokugqithiseleyo kubo ukuba bangabonakali ukungahambisani kwabo, bangaqala ukubetha izipikili zabo kunye neminwe phantsi kwegazi.
- Abantu ngokuchasene banamandla, ngubani, ngoncedo lokubetha izipikili zabo, ukuzola amava abo angaphakathi, iimvakalelo kunye nobudlova.
Trichotillomania
Abantu abanesifo esinjalo bathabatha iinwele zabo kwaye kungekhona nje ezintloko zabo. Kubonakala ngenxa yokuxinezeleka okanye kubantu abaneengxaki zengqondo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ngxaki ivela kubafazi. Bayakwazi ukubona iiflanzi ezincinci entloko, i-pubic, iishiya kunye ne-eyelashes. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu abahluphekayo kwesi sifo bayakuphika ukuba khona. I-Trichotillomania iyenzeka ikakhulu kubantu abahluphekayo nge-schizophrenia kunye nezinye izifo zengqondo. Izizathu zezi sifo zingabakho: ukukhathazeka kwabantwana, imfundo engafanelekanga kunye nesifiso sobuqu. I-Trichotillomania ivame ukufunyanwa kubantwana kwaye ibonakala ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yokuba bayazijezisa ngoko nayiphi na impazamo. Kukho imizekelo xa izigulane ziqala ukutya iinwele zazo eziqhekekileyo. Inyaniso eyaziwayo kukuba abantwana abadla ngokudlala ngeenwele zabo, kwakunye neenwele zabazali babo, banokugula kunye ne-trichotillmannia kwixesha elizayo. Ukukrazula le ngxaki, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nesifo sengqondo esichaza inani elifunekayo leeseshoni kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuxhatshazwa. Izigulane azivumelani ukuba baneengxaki kwaye bahlala befihla isifo sabo.
Heilomania
Abantu abaneli ngxaki bayaluma umlomo wabo nolwimi lwabo. Le ngxaki ingabonakali kumntu ngokwahlukileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonakala kunye ne-trichotillomania kunye ne-onychophagia. Abantu baqala ukuluma
Isiphumo
Ukuba uyaphawula ukuba umntwana wakho uyalisa iincwele zakhe, akudingeki ukuba umbethe kwaye ubambe izikhalazo, kufuneka ufumanise isizathu sokuba le ngxaki ibonwe. Kuyafana nakwizikhonkwane, oogogo bawacebisa ukuba bawubambe nge-mustard okanye pepper, ngoko akunakuyinto engavamile ukuba bahlekise baze balume, kodwa oku akusisisombululo, kuba ingxaki ingabaluleke kunokuba ucinge. Kwaye kukulungele ukuya kwi-aphoyintimenti kunye nomgulana, ngokukhawuleza emva kwalokhu, ongenatyala ekuqalekeni, isenzo siyinkinga enkulu okanye isifo.