Ingxaki yokutshintsha umbala we-urine iyaziwa kubazali abaninzi. Nakuphi na ukuphambuka okuvela kumgangatho oqhelekileyo, sasicinga ukucinga ngokungavamile. Yintoni enokuyenza kwaye nokuba kuyimfuneko ukutyelela ngokukhawuleza ugqirha ngokuphathelele umchamo omncinci kumntwana, kungekhona umzali ngamnye owaziyo.
Ngomntwana weminyaka yokuqala yobomi, umbala we-urine unokuqheleka ukusukela kwi-yellow yellow kuya kwi-orange egcweleyo. Xa umchamo awunawo umbala kuzo zonke - oku kubonwa njengesiqhelo.
Iimbangela zokucoca umchamo kumntwana
Norm
- Umbala womchamo uxhomekeke kwisixa sezinto ezichithwe kuyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umntwana uthatha nawaphi na amayeza, umchamo uya kuba lubala ophuzi. Yaye ukuba ngokuhlwa ngaphambi kokuba athathe iimvavanyo umntwana udla iibheresi, umchamo ufumana umthunzi we-orange. Kufuneka kwakhona kuthathe ingqalelo ukuba umbala womchamo uxhomekeke ngqo kwimpilo yonke yentsana, ukusetyenziswa kotywala kunye nokuzikhandla ngokomzimba.
- Ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka ukuba umntwana onobuchopho unomkhuhlane oqaqambileyo, kodwa ukuba le meko ingatshatanga kwaye ayihambelani nayiphi na impawu ehambelana nayo, ke uyinike ixabiso. Umchamo omuncu kumntwana uyenzeka kusasa emva kwephupha, oku kwenzeka ngenxa yenguqu kwimali yamanzi. Ukuba le nto ibonakala yimizuzu, kodwa ayikho isigxina, akukho nto iyingozi, ngoogqirha, oku akunjalo. ayifanelekanga.
- Ukuba abazali bafumene i-yellow umchamo wamanzi emntwaneni kwiintsuku zokuqala ezingu-2-3 zobomi, ngoko akufanele ukhathazeke. Ngosuku lwesithathu okanye lwesine, umchamo uvame ukuguquka ngumbala ophuzi.
Iingxaki
- I-Urine yombala ogqithisileyo okanye iiflegi iboniswa ubukho bebhakteria kunye nediphozithi yesawoti amaminerali. Ininzi idla ngokukrakra kwenkqubo yerogenital okanye izintso. Ukufumana unyango oluchanekileyo, iisampuli zamanzi kufuneka zingeniswe kwiklinikhi. Abazali nabo kufuneka baqonde ukuba ukuba umchamo ubanjwe iiyure eziliqela kwimbhobho, ingahle ifu, kuba isaliti yamaminerali iyancipha. Ngoko ke, ukuba ubona umchamo obhakabhakeni kumbindi womntwana omi ovulekileyo ixesha elide, mhlawumbi umntwana usempilweni, kwaye umchamo udibene nokusebenzisana nomoya.
- Kwakhona, ukuxhamla umchamo kungabangela ukuvela kwamaseli obomvu kunye nama-leukocyte kuwo. Ngokomzekelo, ukutyhefuza okanye izifo kwisibindi zifumana inani elikhulu lamaseli ebomvu, kwaye akanalo ixesha lokuyisebenzisa. Kwakhona, umchamo unombala omnyama ngokungaqhelekanga kwimeko apho iiseli zesibindi zonakaliswe kwaye azihlangabezane nokucutshungulwa kwe-hemoglobin.
- Ukuba umntwana obushushu obushushu bomzimba uba lukhuni kunye nomchamo, kwaye isisu sisalimaza, qhagamshelana nodokotela ukuba kukho iinjongo okanye inkqubo ye-urinary.
- Ukuba umntwana uneqondo lokushisa okuphezulu, kwaye umchamo unobulunga obunqambileyo obumgca, oku kubonisa ukuba ixiliswe kakhulu, kwaye akukho mzimbeni okwaneleyo. Ukuze kuphephe ukukhulelwa kwamanzi, kuyimfuneko ukunika amanzi amaninzi kumanzi kunye namanzi anomxholo ophezulu weetyuwa zamaminerali.
- Umchamo omdaka kunye nephunga elimnandi lingabonisa ukungasebenzi emzimbeni womntwana. Ngokomzekelo, kwizifo
i-urinary tract (pyelonephritis), isifo sikashukela, i-acetonemia, iphunga elibukhali ngenye yeempawu zesifo. Abazali ngokwabo banokuhlola umchamo we-acetone, ngenxa yoko kufuneka uthenge iimvavanyo ezizodwa kwi-pharmacy. - Umchamo omdaka wombala omnyama (obuninzi obomvu) ubonisa umxholo ophezulu weengulube ze-bile kuwo, okwenzeka nge-hepatitis. Kule meko, abazali kufuneka bakhumbule uhlobo luni lwabantu ababethatyayo, kwaye ukuba ngaba kukho nawuphi na wabo owagula ngokugula kwesifo se-hepatitis.
Kuye konke oku ngasentla, kulandeleka ukuba ukunyamalala kokubonakalayo kunye nokutshintsha kwimibala yomchamo kungabonisa isifo, ngoko unike impendulo ecacileyo kumbuzo wokuba umntwana wakho unemigodi ebhakabhaka engagqirha ugqirha kuphela.