Abantu banoluvo lokuba imbangela yesibindi se-cirrhosis isoloko itywala. Enyanisweni, kukho iqela elibanzi lezinto ezinokubangela ukutshabalaliswa kwezicubu ze-hematopoietic organ.
I-Cirrhosis - imbangela yesifo
- Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili ze-cirrhosis yi-hepatitis yentsholongwane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isi sifo siphumela ngenxa yokusuleleka kwintsholongwane ye-hepatitis B kunye ne-C. Ngokomzekelo, intsholongwane ye-C ayinayo impawu kwaye ichithe iminyaka, i-97% iyingozi. Akumangalisi ukuba wayebizwa ngokuba ngumbulali onobubele.
- Enye imbangela eqhelekileyo ye-cirrhosis i-hepatitis. Kule meko, i-organism, ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa ngoku kude, ziqonda izicubu zayo njengezinye izizwe. Ukulwa nabo, i-antibodies ezithile ziphuhliswa.
- Ukuba umntu utywala iziphuzo ezinxilisayo, emva kweminyaka eyi-10-15, ukuphuhliswa kwe-cirrhosis kunokwenzeka.
- Ukutshatyalaliswa komzimba kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakubi kokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinobuthi kunye nokulungiselela amachiza.
- Ukuphazamiseka kweemetaboliki, ezibangelwa ukungafezeki kwe-alpha-1-antitrypsin, i-hemochromatosis kunye nezinye izifo.
- Ukugqithiswa kobuchule be-bile buct emva kweenyanga ezintathu kunokukhokelela kwi-cirrhosis.
- Kwakhona, izinto ezibangela ukuba utshintsho lwezakhiwo emzimbeni luyintsilelo yeentliziyo kunye ne-pericarditis engqinelanayo, eqinisekisa ukuba i-stagnation eqhubekayo yegazi egazini.
Izizathu zokuphuhlisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo ze-cirrhosis
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokuqala libonisa uhlobo lwe-pathology, oluyimfuneko ukuze unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokuxela.
Ngaloo ndlela, imbangela ye-cirrhosis ye-portal yesibindi ihlala i- hepatitis . Kule meko, i-pathology inokuphuhliswa kuphela kwimvelaphi yokuhluthwa kwegazi kwi-portal nasezantsi.
Iimbangela ze-cirrhosis ezincinci zesibindi azifani nababangeleli befowuni. Ngokomgaqo, le ndlela ifanayo yesifo. Ukwahluka kwesihloko kubangelwa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlelwa.
Kodwa i-cirrhosis yokuqala yebhiliyali yesibindi inobangela obunjengokuvuvukala kwamadada enobumba. Ngendlela, ukuxhaphaka kwentsapho yale fomu kunokufumana ifa.
Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuchonga imbangela ye-cirrhosis, khuluma ngefom crysttogenic.