Iinqanawa ezincinci zegazi, ezisebunqeni besikhumba kunye neembumba, zibizwa ngokuba ngama-capillaries. Zikulungele ukulimaza ngokwasemzimbeni, zibangele i-abrasions, amanxeba. I-Capillary bleeding does not cause a loss loss of biological fluid, kodwa kuyingozi kuba kunokubangela ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane ebonakalisiweyo kunye ne-bacterium ye-pathogenic.
Iimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi
Iimpawu ezahlukileyo zikarhulumente ezicatshangelwayo:
- Igazi linombala obomvu obomvu;
- ubunzima obuncinane bokuhamba kwemvelo;
- ukungabikho kwe-pulsation;
- ukwabiwa kwegazi kulo lonke umhlaba owonakele.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuyeka ukuphuma kwamagciwane akudingi uqeqesho olukhethekileyo kunye nemilinganiselo eyinkimbinkimbi, kunokuziphilisa ngokwamanxeba. Iingxaki zinokuvela kuphela kwimeko yezifo eziphalaza igazi, umzekelo, i-hemophilia.
Unokumisa njani ukuyeka igazi?
Inkcazo echazwe yinto elula ukuyichitha, into ephambili - ngokukhawuleza uthathe amanyathelo okutshatyalaliswa kwintsholongwane yesikhumba esonakalisiweyo.
Uncedo lokuqala lokuphuma kwamagciwane:
- Geza isilonda ngamanzi abilisiwe okanye isisombululo saso nasiphi na isifo se-antiseptic.
- Yiphathe nge-disinfectant.
- Faka isicelo sebhanki engunobunxiwe okanye i-bandage kwilonda, yilungise kwesikhumba.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, funa uncedo lwezokwelapha, umzekelo, ukuba unqamle unqabileyo kwaye udinga ukumbamba.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, la mayeza asetyenziswa ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi:
- i-hydrogen peroxide;
- isisombululo se- chlorhexidine ;
- utywala;
- iodine;
- Hemostab;
- oluhlaza;
- i-tincture ye calendula;
- Septly;
- Kapilor;
- isisombululo se-aluminium chloride;
- Catalyuhem.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ingxaki ixoxwa kwintsimi kwaye akukho zonyango ezaneleyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, amanzi aqhelekileyo afanele ukuhlamba i-abrasion okanye isilonda (into ephambili kukuba uhlambulule ulusu lobuncwane nothuli), njenge-antiseptic, unokusebenzisa iziyobisi (i-vodka, ibhiya). Esikhundleni sokugqoka i-gauze, ungasebenzisa iqabunga le- plantain , eyaziwa ngokuba ne-antimicrobial and healing effect.
Ukuze kuhlaziywe izicubu ngokukhawuleza, kucetyiswa ukuba uhlambulule indawo yokuphuma kwegazi kunye neVinilin, ehlanganisa isilonda kunye nefilimu encinci kwaye ikhuthaza ukubunjwa kweplatelet.