Uxinzelelo lwe-diastolic (ezantsi) lubonisa uxinzelelo lobungqingili ngexesha lokuphumla kwemisipha yeentliziyo kwaye lubonakalisa ithoni yeetriyeri zomhlaba. Uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo lwe-diastolic ngu-70 - 80 mmHg. Kodwa kudlalwa ukuba amanqaku awafikeleli kweli nqanaba. Kutheni kubakho uxinzelelo lwe-diastolic ephantsi kakhulu? Ngaba izibonakaliso eziphantsi zihlala zilungelo lwempilo ebuthathaka? Siza kufumanisa ukuba yiziphi iingcali ezicinga ngazo.
Iimbangela eziphambili ze-diastolic blood pressure
Utyando lwezonyango lubonisa ukuba uxinzelelo oluninzi lwe-diastolic oluphantsi lubonakala kubantu abancinci nabadala, kunye nabantu abathile be-asthenic. Ukongezelela, ukuba amaxabiso aphantsi umntu akanakuziva angakhululeki aze aqhube ubomi obuzeleyo, ngoko, mhlawumbi, unemvelo yokuzalwa. Kodwa kukho izizathu ezinobunzima bokunyanzeleka kwe-diastolic, apho kukho ubuninzi beempawu ezibuhlungu:
- intloko;
- ukuzontwa kunye nokufiphaza emehlweni ;
- intliziyo yeengxaki zesifo;
- khulisa;
- ukulahlekelwa ngamandla, ukunganakwa;
- kulala;
- ukuphazamiseka kwememori kunye nokuqwalaselwa.
Ukunciphisa rhoqo ukunyanzeliswa kwe-diastolic kuphazamisa ukuphazamiseka kwiinkqubo zengqondo kunye nokusongela ukuphuhliswa kwesifo se-ischemic.
Ukuhla kwexesha elilodwa kwizalathisi kungabonwa kwezi zilandelayo:
- ukucima amanzi emzimbeni;
- ukuhlanza kunye nesifo sohudo ngenxa yokutyhefu;
- ixesha elide ehlala kwigumbi elinyeneyo okanye elangeni.
Ingcinezelo yexinzelelo ye-diastolic ephantsi ingaba nezifo ezingapheliyo:
- isifo seentso;
- izifo zenhliziyo;
- isifo se-endocrine, kwindawo yokuqala, i-hypothyroidism ye-thyroid kunye ne-adrenal glands;
- isilonda septic of the tractinal tract;
- ukungahambi ;
- izifo ezikhoyo;
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo kunye nokusuleleka emzimbeni.
Ezinye izizathu zengcinezelo yegazi ye-diastolic ephantsi
Izizathu zokunyanzeliswa kwe-diastolic ephantsi kwabasetyhini ziimeko ezinxulumene nokuhla kwe-hemoglobin egazini kunye
- khulelwa;
- ukuzala okunzima;
- izithintelo zondlo, ngokukodwa nge-mono-diet esekelwe ekusebenziseni inani elincinci lemveliso;
- ukuhamba kwexesha elide okanye elikhawulezayo.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-diastolic ephantsi kuphawulwe ngexesha lokungena kwempahla ngexesha lokuwela, ukuphazamiseka kwamazwe, kunye nokutya okungalawulekiyo kwamalungiselelo athile okuxuba.