I-mononucleosis echaphazelekayo inokuchaphazela kakhulu amathishu e-lymphoid. Ekubeni i-lymph ikhona kwipeni, iitoni kunye nesibindi, ezi zitho zihlupheka kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwezibonakaliso zesifo eso sikhupha. Indlela yokubonakala kwayo ayengakacaciswa.
Umfanekiso wekliniki
Isikhathi sokutshala kwesifo sifanele side. Emva kokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-20 ukuya kwi-60 ngaphambi kokuba intsholongwane iqale ukuphindaphinda. Ekupheleni kokutshatyalaliswa, iimpawu zokuqala zifana nomfanekiso we-tonsillitis. Kwimvelaphi yabo kukho ukukhawuleza.
Maxa wambi ama-rashes avela ngokukhawuleza kwaye aphela ngokupheleleyo kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Kodwa ngokugqithiseleyo ukugqithisa nge- mononucleosis echaphazelekayo kubonwa kwinqanaba lomfanekiso wekliniki kwaye ulusu lukhutshwe kancinci njengoko ezinye iimpawu ziphela:
- Ngaphandle, i-rash ifana neyoqhelekileyo yomsindo omnyama obomvu amachashaza, uphawu lweemfucuza ze-capillaries ezincinci.
- Njengomthetho, i-rash ivela ngomhla we-7-10 we-pathology.
- Ukongeza kokukhawuleza okubomvu, iipinki ezincinci zepinki zingabakho esikhumbeni.
- Ukugqithisa akuphazamisi isigulane, akukho nto ibangela intlungu okanye ukubetha.
- Nge-mononucleosis, ukugqithisa emzimbeni kudlula ngaphandle kokushiya uphawu, ukushiya ukutshatyalaliswa, ukukhangela okanye ukuhlambalaza.
- Ukucaca indawo yokuhlaselwa kuyo ayikho, iyakwazi ukusasazeka kumzimba wonke okanye ukuchaphazela indawo nganye.
- Ngxeshanye kunye neengqungquthela zesikhumba, ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe
kwindonga yangasemva kwelarynx.
Ukuqhaqhazela nge-mononucleosis kudlulayo kwiintsuku eziyi-10-12 zesifo. Uphawu alufunanga nonyango olongezelelweyo.
Ukuba unyango lwe-antibiotics lisetyenziselwa unyango lwe-mononucleosis, ukutshaywa kwegazi kungenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakwenziwa nantoni na ukukhawuleza. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuyisenzo esichaphazelekayo kwi-arhente yokwelapha. Ngoko ke, kufuneka sihlolisise inkqubo yonyango. Yiphathe i-rash nayo nayiphina imithi yengingqi ayifanelekanga.