I-Liatris isityalo esingavamile kakhulu esinezintlu ezisezantsi. Bona, njengabasandul 'ukuvela kwelinye ihlabathi, bakha ngokukhawuleza izicwangciso zethu kunye nokudala imizwa ekhethekileyo.
Imifuno iqala phezulu kwaye ihamba kancane. Iifolothi ezininzi zivuleka njengokungathi imilingo kunye ne-spikelets ziba ziluhlaza kwaye ziqhakazile. Ukuphakama kweLiatrice kunakho nawuphi na umgangatho, kodwa ukuze uzalise ngempumelelo kwiindawo zabo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi malunga nayo yonke imithetho yokukhula nokugcina uLiatrice.
Ixesha kunye nendlela yokutshala iLiatrice?
Esi sityalo sinokutyalwa kunye nembewu kunye nama-rhizomes. Akukho nkathazo ekhethekileyo kunye nokuhluma kwembewu yeLiatris. Esi sityalo kunokuba singathobeki. Imbewu ingahlwayelwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo okanye ekwindla ekwindla kwangoko.
Ekubeni iLiatrice ihlawulela kumgangatho wokukhanyisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhethe indawo ebomvu kunye ne-shaded. Into ephambili kukuba umhlaba umile ngetafile yamanzi enzulu.
Umhlaba kufuneka ukhululeke, kunye nemithombo emihle. Kukhethwa ukulungiselela umhlaba okhanyayo ngezinga lokungabi nxalenye ye-acidity okanye i-acidic. Ukuba umhlaba unzima kwaye umanzi, iilitha ziza kubola.
Unokutyala iintyatyambo ngeerhizomes - iidununu. Ukwahlula kwezilimo eziyizigaxa akulimazi isityalo, izityalo ezikhulile ezikhulile zikhula ziqhakaza kunyaka wokuqala.
Iingcambu ezivela ekwindla emva kokutshala kwezinto ezimbiweyo kufuneka zihlulwe, zisuswe emhlabathini, zome kwaye zihlulwe. Ezi zilimo ezinobungakanani obuyi-2 cm zishiywe ukuba zikhule, kwaye ezinkulu ziyakutyalelwa ukuqala kweentyantyambo.
I-Rhizomes zityalwe emingxondeni ukuya kwi-10 cm e-soil fertilizer. Umgama phakathi kwabo kufuneka ube ngama-30-40 cm.
Kungakhathaliseki indlela yokutyala, yonke iminyaka engama-3-4, kuyadingeka ukutshintshwa kwe-lithiatric, apho ekwindla izimpande zicatshulwa kwaye zityalwe.
Ukunyamekela iilesi
Emva kokufika kwindawo evulekile, uLiatris ufuna ukunakekelwa okufanelekileyo. Iqukethe ukutyilisa ngokufanelekileyo, ukugqoka okuphezulu, ukusilalisa rhoqo, ukususwa kwe-inflorescences eyomile kunye neyoyileyo.
Ukunkcenkceshela kuyimfuneko xa kuyimfuneko, akudingeki ukuba ithululelwe, kuba isityalo sinyamezela ukuma komhlaba kakuhle. Izilwanyana ezinomsolo ezingapheliyo zize zinyamezele. Iintyatyambo zanele amanzi emvula, ukuba kukho imvula ngeeveki. Xa ihlobo limile, ungeze ukongeza iintyatyambo, kodwa kungekhona kakhulu.
Ukuze iintyatyambo zibe nombala omhle ogcweleyo, zifuna ukuthungela i-mulch kwaye zitshintshe umhlaba kumatye, njengoko senza kwimeko yezambatho. Kodwa ukukhulula umhlaba akuyimfuneko, kuba ukukhulula ukugqithisa amaqhuqhuva kunye nokonakalisa isityalo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuqhaqhaqhayisa kufaka indawo yokukhupha, kuba le ndlela isebenzise umhlaba ovundiweyo okanye izityalo ezichumisayo .
Njalo entwasahlobo, kufuneka ukondle iLiatris nge-nitrogen fertilizer, kwaye ehlobo ujonge ukugqoka kwiphosphoric-potassium . Ekwindla, ukulungiselela isityalo ngokubhakabhaka, ziyakhulelwa kwakhona nge-nitrogen fertilizer kwaye i-rhizomes ihlanganiswe ne-10 cm centimeter ye-compost.
Ukuba ubona ukuba i-liatrice iye yacacisa ubunzima obuhlaza, oku kubonisa ukungabikho kwe-nitrogen.
Ngoko, iimfuno eziphambili zokunakekelwa kweLiatrice zi:
- nkce nkceshelo;
- i-mulching kunye ne-raking;
- u kukhula;
- ukususwa kwe-inflorescences ezomileyo kunye namaqabunga;
- ukuhlala iminyaka emithathu;
- ukulungiselela ubusika;
- ifowuni kwinkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi;
- ihlobo ehlotshiswe ngefosphorus-potassium.
Kwimeko yezulu yangaphandle, iintyatyambo zisoloko zingathobeki. Ngentlangano efanelekileyo yokunyamekela isityalo, uLiatris uya kutyumla ngokubanzi, kwaye kwi-design landscape yakho imibala emininzi iyakongezwa. Jabulela iimbali eziza kuhamba kuzo zonke ihlobo lehlobo.