Ukudubula kwiqondo lokushisa

Kwiimeko ezininzi, akudingekile ukuvelisa ukushisa, kuba ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa komzimba ukuphendula ngokuchanekileyo komzimba kwisifo, kushukunyiswa ukufa kweebhaktheriya ze-pathogenic kunye neentsholongwane. Ukungafani kwezimo apho i-hyperthermia yomelele kwaye umzimba uvuselela kuma-38.5 degrees. Oku kubangela umthwalo ogqithiseleyo entliziyweni nasemifuleni yegazi, kumchaphazela kakubi umsebenzi wengqondo.

I-injection ekhethekileyo kwiqondo lokushisa, esetyenziswa rhoqo ngabagqirha beqela le-ambulensi, liqukethe amayeza ama-2-3. Le injection isebenza ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10-15.

Ngaba ndiyakwenza iijoke kwiqondo lokushisa?

Ukwethulwa kwe-intramuscular ye-antipyretic umxube kuboniswe kwiimeko ezilandelayo:

• zixhala;
• ukulahlekelwa kwengqondo ;
• i-arrhythmia;
• ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezinye iindlela zokuphelisa i-hyperthermia;
• isifo senhliziyo;
• izifo zengqondo;
• ukuhluthwa ;
• engqondweni.

Ukuqhayisa iqondo lokushisa, ibhotshi yenziwa kanye, kuphela kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Akukhuthazwa ukuba kusetyenziswe ngendlela echanekileyo njengendlela yokulwa nokushisa, ukuba kunokwenzeka, amayeza kwamanye amafayili (iipilisi, isiraphu, i-suppositories, ipowder yokumiswa) kufuneka kukhethwe.

Ziziphi iilenki ezenziwe ngubushushu obuphezulu?

Ukususwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-hyperthermia, umxube wamayeza asetyenziswayo. Ziqukethe imithi emi-2 okanye ye-3 eyahlukeneyo. Amagama amalungiselelo okudweba ama-pricks ukusuka ekushiseni:

1. U-Analgin (metamizol sodium). Ivelisa i-analgesic, i-antipyretic ne-anti-inflammatory effect.
2. I-Diphenhydramine (diphenhydramine). Yisilwanyana esinamandla esinxamnye nesilwanyana esinokumelana nesilwanyana esinokukhusela.
3. Papaverine. Ingeyo yeqela le-myotropic antispasmodics, linceda ukwandisa iirriyiti nokwandisa ukuhamba kwegazi.
4. Kodwa-Shpa (drotaverine). Kucatshangelwa njengomfanekiso wePapaverin, uvuselela izihlunu ezinobungqingili, ukhulule umbane.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Analgin kunye ne-antihistamine kunye ne-antispasmodic kunceda ukuqinisa umonakalo wayo wokulwa ne-antipyretic, ukukhawuleza ukulungelelaniswa komzimba, ukukhusela ukugqithiswa kwe-muscle yegazi kunye nemithambo yegazi.

Ukunciphisa okusebenzayo nangokukhawulezayo ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kufumaneka ngokuxuba izicombululo ezi ngasentla kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neelayi.

Iindidi zee-antipyretic mix mix:

1. Amacandelo amabini:

• I-Analginum - 1 ml;
• IDedrolrol - 1 ml.

2. Inombolo yecandelo elinesithathu ("kathathu", "troika"):

• I-Analginum - 1 ml;
• I-Dimedrol - 1 ml;
• Papaverine - 1 ml.

3. Inombolo yesithathu yenxalenye:

• I-Analginum - 1 ml;
• I-Dimedrol - 1 ml;
• Kodwa-Shpa - 1 ml.

4. Inombolo yesithathu yeqela:

• U-Analgin - 2 ml;
• I-Dimedrol - 1 ml;
• I-Papaverine okanye i-No-shpa -2 ml.

Wonke amayeza awenza loo nto ibanjelwa kwisirinji enye kwaye axutywe kuyo - okokuqala u-Analgin, emva kweDedrol kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-antispasmodic ekhethiweyo.

Ingakanani ijojo echaphazela ukushisa?

Ubungakanani bomphumo buxhomekeke kwisibalo se-hyperthermia, ubunzima be-inflammation echaphazelayo, eyabangela ukushisa, kunye nesimo somzimba wokhuselo lomzimba.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukhetho olukhethiweyo lweejovane ngokubhekiselele ekushiseni lude kakhulu, malunga neeyure ezingama-6-8. Kodwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukusebenza kwabo kuncitshiswe, kwaye imizuzu engama-80-120 emva kokufakelwa kwintsholongwane yomkhuhlane. Iimeko ezinjalo zifuna ukulawulwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo komxube weziyobisi.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kuyingozi kwimeko yesifo senhliziyo kunye nesibindi kusetyenziso lwe-antipyretic injections. Vumela ukufakwa komxube we-6, ubuninzi bamaxesha angama-8 ngosuku ngeentsuku ezi-1-2. Ngeli xesha kudingekile ukufumanisa imbangela ye-hyperthermia kwaye uzame ukuyichitha ngezinye iindlela.